2018_2019学年高中英语unit5nelsonmandela_1检测试题新人教版必修

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1、1 UnitUnit 5 5 WarmingWarming up,up, Prereading,Prereading, ReadingReading & & ComprehendingComprehending 单词拼写 1He is determined to _devote_ (献身) his life to science. 2She divided the food into four _equal_ (相等的) shares. 3He is an _active_ (活跃的)member of the schools stamp club. 4His sister ran away

2、from home and went abroad because of family _violence_ (暴力) 5This kind of washing powder is of good _quality_ (质量), and doesnt harm our hands. 6The boss was _attacked_ (抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers. 7Do you know when the Peoples Republic of China was _founded_ (成立)? On Octobe

3、r 1, 1949. 8Yesterday we _voted_ (选举) MrLi the best teacher in our school. 9They are _generous_ (慷慨的) although they are poor. 10Your teacher can give you _guidance_ (指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application. 选择适当的短语填空 as a matter of fact, in trouble, out of work, turn to,blow up, be wi

4、lling to,be equal to,vote for,make an attack on, be mean to 1.Im not sure whether/if she would _be willing to_ meet us. 2 2_As a matter of fact_ ,_loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight. 3The terrorists have threatened to _blow up_ the embassy(大使馆) 4I may _vote fo

5、r_ her at the next election. 5After being _out of work_ for three months, I am anxious to start my new job. 6I dont think he _is equal to_ the position. 7He is always ready to help anyone who is _in trouble_ . 8Our troops are going to _make an attack on_ the enemy. 9If you meet new words, you may _t

6、urn to_ the English dictionary. 10You shouldnt _be mean to_ the little kids. 单句语法填空 1The suits are _of_ good quality and are worth _buying_ (buy) 解析:考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意:西服质量很好,值得购买。of good quality 质量好;worth doing sth.值得做某事。 2The students need to be able to read _actively_ (active) and thoughtfully inste

7、ad of accepting whatever they are taught passively. 解析:考查副词。句意:学生们需要(具备)积极和认真思考的阅读能力,而不是被动 地接受教给他们的东西。actively 积极地。 3The teacher has devoted all his spare time to _helping_ (help) his students with English during the past few years. 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在过去的几年里,这位老师用他所有的闲暇时间帮助 学生学英语。devoteto.“致力于,奉献于,用于” ,

8、to 为介词,后面要跟名词或动 名词。 4(2013安徽,32,改编) _Founded_ (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art 解析:本题考查非谓语动词。句意:建立于 20 世纪早期,这所学校一直激发着孩子们 对艺术的热爱。此处为非谓语动词作状语,与句子的主语 school 之间为被动关系,故用过 去分词形式。 5In the dark street, he had no one to turn _to_ for help. 解析:句意:在漆黑的街道上,没有

9、人能帮助他。 6The year 1949 _saw_ (see) the founding of the Peoples Republic of China. 解析:句意:1949 年见证了中华人民共和国的成立。see,find,witness 等词可用物 3 作主语,以拟人手法增添语言色彩。 7In time we reached a stage _where_ we had more young readers than old ones. 解析:考查定语从句的用法。句意:很快我们就达到了这样一个阶段,此时我们的年 轻读者要多于年老读者。先行词为 stage,意为“阶段” ,且从句中缺少

10、状语,故用 where 引导。 8Im going to vote _for_ Jackson in the next electionHow about you? Me, tooHes the best man for the position. 解析:考查介词。句意:在下一次选举中我投票选举杰克逊。你呢?我也是。 他是最合适的人选。vote for 投票赞成。 9You should give a hand to one who is _in_ trouble. 解析:句意:你应该帮助遇到麻烦的人。由语境可知“陷入困境”表状态,in trouble 为固定短语,trouble 前不加冠词。

11、 10_Only_ after he knew the truth did he realize how silly mistakes he had made. 解析:考查倒装。句意:只有当他知道事实后,他才意识到自己犯了多么愚蠢的错误。 only状语从句置于句首主句要部分倒装。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 (2018福建省龙岩市非一级达标校第一学期期末) I was at a dinner in London given in honor of one of the most celebrated English military (

12、军事的)men of his timeI do not want to tell you his real name and titlesI will just call him Lieutenant General Lord Arthur Scoresby. I cannot describe my excitement when I saw this great and famous manThere he sat, the man himself, in person, all covered with medalsI could not take my eyes off himHe s

13、eemed to show the true mark of greatnessHis fame had no effect on himThe hundreds of eyes watching him, the admiration of so many people, did not seem to make any difference to him. Next to me sat a clergyman(牧师), who was an old friend of mineHe was not always a clergymanDuring the first half of his

14、 life he was a teacher in the military school at WoolwichThere was a strange look in his eye as he turned to me and said in a low voice“privatelyhe is a complete fool.” He meant, of course, the hero of our dinner. This came as a shock to meI looked hard at my friendI could not have 4 been more surpr

15、ised if he had said the same thing about Napoleon, or Socrates, or SolomonBut I was sure of two things about the clergymanHe always spoke the truthAnd, his judgment of men was goodTherefore, I wanted to find out more about our hero as soon as I could. Some days later I got a chance to talk with the

16、clergyman, and he told me more. 文章大意:本文主要讲述了大家包括作者都认为是一个了不起的英雄可能不是真正的 英雄。 1What did the author think about the clergymans words? _C_ ACompletely unbelievableBFunny. CProbably trueDFoolish. 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But I was sure of two things about the clergyman.He always spoke the truth.And, his judgment of men was good.”(有两点 我是清楚的:这位牧师说话句句真实可靠;

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