高一英语外研版必修2Module1ourbodyandhealthyhabits知识点课件

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1、Module 1,Points,1diet 1)n. 日常饮食 A balanced diet and regular exercise are both important for health. 均衡饮食和有规律的运动对健康都是很重要的。 2)vi. 节食 No sugar in my coffee, please; Im dieting. 请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。 知识拓展 go/be on a diet 节食;吃限定的食物 put sb. on a diet (医生)给某人规定饮食 have a good diet有健康的饮食习惯,高考直击 (2007陕西)Many peopl

2、e have come to realize that they should go on_balanced diet and make_room in their day for exercise. Aa; / Bthe; a Cthe; the D/; a 解析:go on a diet “进行节食”;make room for. “为留出空间”。 答案:A,即学即用 1.(2009湖北黄冈质检)People eat different kinds of_which change into energy and the Chinese_is considered to be a most

3、balanced one. Afood; food Bdiet; diet Cfood; diet Ddiet; food 答案:C,2.Would you like some more chicken?No,thanks.I am a diet and Im trying to weight.A.on;lose B.on;put onC.in;have D.in;lose 解析 be on a diet在节食;lose weight减肥。句意为:再吃些鸡肉吧?不,谢谢。我在节食并正在减肥呢。,A,2Fit (1)adj.健康的,强健的;keep fit 保持健康He runs three m

4、iles every morning; thats why hes so fit. (2)adj合适的,胜任的be fit for sth./be fit to do sth.适合(做)某事/称职He wont be fit to play in the match on Saturday.The water isnt fit to drink.Im afraid he is not fit for the job.,(4)vt 合身;sth fit sb Her coat fits her exactly . These shoes dont fit me.,(3)vi. 适合;使适应;fi

5、t in (with)(和)适应; )(和)和睦相处Amy joined a painting group but he didnt seem to fit in, so he left.Do you want to fit in with these people?,词语辨析:fit, suit, match 1)fit用作动词,多指衣物、鞋等尺寸大小合身、合脚,与其他对象合适。 The trousers dont fit him; they are too small. 这条裤子他穿不合身,太小了。 2)suit意为“适合”,多指合乎需要,合某人之意;或指衣服的颜色、款式、质地合乎需要、口

6、味、性格、条件和地位等。 Will it suit you if I come around at three? 我三点左右来,你觉得合适吗?,Will Thursday suit you? Does this skirt suit me?3)match vt使相称;使匹配;使一致 The color of the shirt does not match that of the coat. 这件衬衫的颜色与上衣不相配。 This tie matches your suit well. These curtains wont match your carpet.,高考直击 (2009山东)Am

7、y joined a painting group but didnt seem to_, so she left. Ashow off Bgo up Cfit in Dcome over 解析:本题考查短语区别:show off“炫耀;卖弄”;go up“上升;上涨”;fit in“相处融洽,合得来”;come over“顺便来访”。 答案:C,2.I want to go to Beijing with you.If so,your holiday arrangement must mine.A.catch up with B.come up withC.put up with D.fit

8、 in with解析 根据语境可知答语的意思应是“你假期的安排必须和我的相适应”,故用fit in with(与相适应)。catch up with赶上;come up with提出;put up with忍受。,D,即学即用 1.How about 3 pm. oclock outside the library? That _ me fine. Afits Bmeets Csatisfies Dsuits 答案:D,3.rare adj. 罕见的;稀少的;极度的;rare animalsrarely adv (同seldom) 稀少的地,极少地She is old and rarely g

9、oes out. 注意:以rarely, seldom, never,hardly等表示否定的词开头的句子要倒装,将系动词(am, is, are, were, was),助动词(do, does, did)及情态动词等提前到句首。 Rarely/Seldom have I heard such a strange story. Rarely does Tom go to other places except to the office.No news did we hear.Never have I been there.Hardly can I believe that.,即学即用 He

10、 is a warmhearted person. _does he refuse to help others. AAlways BRarely CSometimes DOften 答案:B,4.anxious adj.(1)焦虑的, 不安的; (2)渴望的; anxiously adv.焦急地;担忧地 anxiety n.忧虑;渴望 be anxious about担心,忧虑= be worried about be anxious for.渴望得到= be eager for be anxious (for sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事 with anxiety焦虑地

11、(anxiously) too anxious to do sth.非常渴望做某事 eg.Parents are always anxious about our safety.We are anxious for new knowledge.He was anxious( for her) to return home.His mother eyed him anxiously.,活学活用 (1)I wonder if she will show up at the concert.She will.She is only too to watch the famous conductor.

12、A.anxious B.proudC.interested D.satisfied解析 由句意可知,此处指“她很渴望看到那位著名的指挥家”,故用anxious。B、C两项不合题意;D项无此搭配。,A,2.Our parents always get a little bit if we dont manage to arrive when we say we will.A.eager B.anxious C.patient D.honest解析 句意为:当我们没有在我们说的时间内到达时,我们的父母总是会有点焦虑。A项意为“渴望的;热情的”;B项意为“担心的;渴望的;焦虑的”;C项意为“耐心的”

13、;D项意为“诚实的,真诚的”,故答案为B。,B,3.Anne dreaded(害怕) giving a speech before three hundred people;even thinking it made her .A.optimistic B.ambitiousC.anxious D.cautious解析 句意为:安妮害怕在300人面前做报告,甚至认为这会使她忧虑。,C,5.pain n.疼痛;痛苦;辛苦,努力(用复数);painpainful pain-killer with great pain煞费苦心地 take pains to do.费尽力气,煞费苦心,尽力 spare

14、 no pains to do.不遗余力,不辞劳苦,全力以赴 in pain疼痛;在苦恼中 have a pain in 疼pain作名词时,表示精神上的痛苦为不可数名词;指身体上某个部位疼痛时为可数名词;指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式Great pains have been taken to make sure the safety of the passengers.No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获,注意,活学活用 As a mother,she always takes great to make her family members eat healthily.

15、A.effect B.pain C.effort D.pains 解析 take pains to do.尽力做。,D,6.breathe v.呼吸 breathe in/out/deeply吸入/呼出/深呼吸 breath n.呼吸 take a deep/big breath深呼吸 take a breath喘口气 catch/hold ones breath屏息 lose ones breath喘不过气来out of breath喘不过气来,活学活用 Having worked a long time,I went out the fresh air. A.to breathe in B.breathe C.breathing D.breathed 解析 分析句子知空处应用不定式作目的状语,故A项正确。,A,7.eye n.眼睛;视力,v.细看,注视(常与up连用)When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on,she him anxiously. keep an eye on留神;密切注意Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby while I was away.玛丽提出在我外出期间照看婴儿。,

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