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1、四级考试历年作文题型分析,四级作文从试题角度可以分为现象解释型、问题解决型、对比选择类、谚语解释分析。四六级命题组总结在这四种类型当中，现象解释型的考试几率最高，考生需特别注意。下面具体解释这四种类型：,一、 现象解释型,命题主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释并加以评论。写作方法：描述现象分析原因对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展。让我们来看下历年四级作文命题： (1) 2012年6月 On Excessive Packaging (2) 2010年6月 Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling (3) 2009年12月 Creati
2、ng a Green Campus (4) 2009年6月 Free Admission to Museums (5) 2008年6月 Recreational Activities,2012年6月英语四级 题目：On Excessive Packaging 提纲：1. 目前很多商品存在过度包装现象2. 出现这一现象的原因3. 我对这一现象的看法和建议此话题是一个常见的社会话题,相对来说比较容易下笔。从结构上说,这篇作文只需把三条提纲扩展为三个段落即可：第一段提出本文所讨论的现象过度包装盛行;第二段分析产生这种现象的原因;第三段提出自己的看法和建议。,On Excessive Packagin
3、g,In contemporary society, it has become a trend for many products or items to be excessively packaged. In the meanwhile, an increasing number of customers find it more expensive to purchase these goods. Taking a look around, we can find a great many examples in supermarkets: excessive packages of f
4、ood, clothes and gifts.It is evident that the causes of this phenomenon are diverse. In the first place, some customers psychological need is the root cause. These packages bring the sense of beauty, arouse peoples enthusiasm to buy, and help manufacturers to promote sale.,In the second place, it is
5、 these packages that enable shops to build up a foundation for advertising. As a matter of fact, industries in mounting numbers have come to realize the necessity of packaging for sale.However, as a customer, I am convinced that quality of goods is of great importance. Thus, we should educate, advoc
6、ate and encourage our friends, classmates and acquaintances to buy goods without excessive packages. (170 words),2010年6月 题目：Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling提纲：1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视 写；2.出现这个现象的原因是3.为了改变这种状况，我认为,Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling,Correct spelling is a basic skill in Englis
7、h study. However, nowadays many students do not pay much attention to it。They have their own reasons for misspelling. First of all, they like an easy way of studying, which causes some omissions and changes in spelling. Second, the teachers might not be very strict in students spelling. In China, te
8、achers seem to be more concerned with grammar and vocabulary but not spelling。,To change this situation, in my opinion, the teachers and the students should work together. On one hand, the teachers should give more attention to students spelling, asking the students to be conscious of the importance
9、 of correct spelling from the very beginning of their English study. On the other hand, the students themselves are supposed to be aware that correct spelling is a must in English study。To sum up, correct spelling is so important that both students and the teachers should spare no efforts to achieve
10、 correct spelling。,2009年12月题目：Creating a Green Campus提纲：1. 建设绿色校园很重要2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该首先指出建设绿色校园这一现象很重要，然后叙述建设绿色校园的意义，最后为建设绿色校园提出良好建议。,Creating a Green Campus,Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a mo
11、re and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society.The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in peoples mind. Campus plays a crucial
12、 role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students various environmental protection activities after their graduation.,Whats more, the young generation is under the burden of severe environmental pollution and there a
13、re many problems waiting for them to solve.To make “green campus” come true, firstly, it is necessary to work out effective principles for the development of sustainable and recyclable campus. Secondly, it calls for peoples awareness of the serious pollution around us and actual action to reduce the
14、 waste. Last but not least, it is necessary to strengthen the ties between campus and society, so as to ensure that “green campus” can work smoothly with the co-effort of the whole society.,2009年6月 题目： Free Admission to Museums 提纲： 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放 的目的是什么？2. 也会带来一些问题3. 你的看法？考生可依据此写作模式来展开论述： 引出问题指出问
15、题作者看法,Free Admission to Museums,Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as theres a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history w
16、ith every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live database, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy econom
17、ic burden which directly impedes the,sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of
18、which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums. As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some “closed”days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.,
