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1、12016-20172016-2017 学年高一年级第一学期期末考学年高一年级第一学期期末考英语英语 本试题分三个部分：阅读理解；英语知识运用；写作 ；满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解 （ 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must unde
2、rstand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. Finally, we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language
3、 learning. A good memory(记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we
4、 have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1. The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.A. understanding and speakingB. hearing, speaking, reading an
5、d writingC. writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening2. Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.A. he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spokenB. he doesnt have a good memoryC. he always remember lists of words and their meani
6、ngsD. he often hesitates to practise speaking it3. One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.A. studying the dictionary B. much practice2C. learning through useD. using the languageB BEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh
7、and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they w
8、ill go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families someti
9、mes name (以.命名）their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends.
10、 These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.4. The first paragraph tells us _.A. none need
11、s friends B .making friends is the need in peoples lifeC. we always need friends around us D. we need to be alone5. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A. A house. B. A room. C. A village. D. A library.36. If people have friends, they would live longer
12、, because _.A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C7. This passage tells us _.A. that people are all friends B. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeCHow do you feel w
13、hen you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness(害羞) means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people. Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of at
14、tention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.Its OK if it takes you a while to feelfeel yourselfyourself againagain when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Its just a case of how much.Most people have
15、red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they wont go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness d
16、oesnt stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.You see, being shy isnt all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机
