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1、Unit 10,By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.,1a-Grammer Focus,Section A,Warming up,My busy morning I always have a busy morning. Every morning I at about 5:30,then I my teeth and my face. After that ,I have to for my family . At about 6:15 I have breakfast with my family. After havin
2、g breakfast ,I usually .And at about 6:50 I and I usually go to work by bus.,get up,brush,wash,cook breakfast,do the dishes,go to work,discuss,1、What do you usually do in the morning before school?2、Do you like mornings? Why or why not?,The whole days work depends on the plan in the morning,一日之计在于晨,
3、Tinas morning,Hurry!,she overslept/slept for a long time,oversleep,What happened to Tina?,someone was taking a shower,By the time she got up, one of her family had already gotten in the shower.,the bus left,By the time she got outside,the bus had already left.,She had to run to school quickly.,left
4、her backpack at home,When she got to school, she realizedshe had left her backpack at home.,1b,By the time I got up, my brotheralready in the shower.2.By the time I got outside ,the busalready .3.When I got to school, I realizedI my backpack at home.,gotten,had,had,had,left,left,Look at the pictures
5、 below and tell what happened to Tina this morning.,Tina had a terrible morning yesterday. She _ .When she got up, _ _. By the time she_, the bus _. So she had to_. Oh ,dear_ _ _.,overslept,her brother had already gotten in the,shower,got outside,had already left,run to school,When she got to school
6、 , she realized she had left her backpack at home.,Pairwork (1c: P76),Sample dialogue 1: A: What happened this morning? B: I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already finished his breakfast.,Sample dialogue 2: A: What happened to you this morning? B: Well, I got up late. By the tim
7、e I finished my breakfast, my mother had left home.,2a,Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.,2,1,3,4,When I _(get home), I_(realize) I _(leave) my keys in the backpack. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). By the time I _(walk) into class, the teacher_ (start) teaching al
8、ready.,got home,got,walked,realized,had left,had rung,had started,Practice the conversation.,Boy: so then what did you do? Tina: Well, I ran home to get my backpack. But when I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack. Boy: Youre kidding! Tina: So I ran back to school without my keys
9、or mybackpack. And by the time I got back to school, the bellhad rung. Boy: Oh, no! Tina: And by the time I walked into class, the teacher hadstarted teaching already. She asked for our homework,but of course I didnt have it.,2c,What do you think happened after Tina was late to class ?,The teacher l
10、ooked at Tina and,Pairwork,The teacher looked at Tina and asked her to sit on her seat. After class, the teacher asked Tina to come to her office and asked why she was late. Tina told her the whole story this morning. The teacher asked her to get up earlier and not to be late for class.,Grammar Focu
11、s (P77),2. 过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的过去”。,1. Past perfect Tense 过去完成时构成：had过去分词,6:00 7:00 现在,By the time I got up, my sister had already washed all the clothes.,The differences between Present Perfect tense and Past Perfect tense.,现在完成时: 主语 + have / has done 过去完成时: 主语 + had done,本
12、课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词,ring rang rung get got gotten go went gone leave left left start started started be was/were been take took taken run ran run wake woke woken,Translation,1.我到家时她已经睡了。,By the time I got home, she had already gone to bed.,3.他走以后我找到了那封信。,I found the letter after he had gone away.,We r
13、eached the cinema late. The film had already begun.,4.我们到电影院晚了,电影已经开始了。,5.我们发现有人把我们的窗户打破了。,We found that somebody had broken our window.,I soon realized that I had made a serious mistake.,6.不久我意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。,7.我没有去，因为我已看过这部电影。,I didnt go because I had already seen the film.,Period Two,3a-3c,Task 1,
14、Review the tense,The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时,过去完成时的构成 助动词 had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词,When I got to school, the bell had rung.,2. 过去完成时的用法: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作.也就是过去的过去.,3. 常用的几种时间状语的构成方式: 用介词by, before 等构成的时间短语.用连词when, before, after或者短语by the time 引导的时间状语从句.,We had learnt 20 English songs by
15、 the end of last month.,The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.,本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词,ring get go leave start be take run wake,本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词,ring rang rung get got gotten go went gone leave left left start started started be was/were been take took taken run ran run wake woke woken,
