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1、He is a good student. I have something important to tell you.,当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every- 构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后. e.g.,Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper ?,作定语,The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.,只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？,alone afraid awake asleep alive able,
2、作表语,形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语,We must keep the classroom clean.,He made us happy.,作宾语补足语,Colour it green.,Attention : 有些单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词： lively、lonely、lovely、deadly、friendly、ugly、silly、likely、 timely 、 brotherly sisterly motherly fatherly 等。,系动词+ 形容词作表语,This dish smells well.He is not feeling good today. S
3、he felt badly at the news. He looks very seriously.,well good,good well,badly bad,seriously serious,taller harder larger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,bigger hotter fatter wetter,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrower cleverer,narrowest clevere
4、st,more difficult more popular more slowly,most difficult most popular most slowly,少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est,规则变化,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不规则变化,巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远,形容词原级的常用句型,Tom is
5、 as tall as Mike.,as+形容词原形+as,There are as many students in our school as yours.,Tom is three times as old as Mike.,否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和 不一样”或 not so+形容词原形+as“不及不如,Tom is not as tall as Mike.,Tom is not so tall as Mike.,This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.,so+ 形容词原级+that丛句such+名词that丛句,He is s
6、o big that he cant enter the room by the door ., too+原级+ to do sth.,He is too young to join the army.,形容词原级+ enough to do sth.,比较级+than,形容词比较级的常用句型,This bridge is longer than that one.,Our school is larger than theirs.,表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+ 比较级，or?”,表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than”,Which is longer, this
7、one or that?,This park is less beautiful than that one.,“The+比较级，the+比较级”,“比较级+and+比较级”,The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us the heat.,In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.,典型例题: 1）- Are you feeling _? - Yes，Im fine now.A. any well B. any better C. quite good D. quite bett
8、er 2）The experiment was _ easier than we had expected. A. more B. much more C. much D. more much 3）If there were no examinations, we should have _ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time,可修饰比较级的词 a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far,
9、many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等,注意 no/ not + 比较 级 + than 的特殊含义,A is no more careful than B. A和B两人都不仔细。 A is not more careful than B. A不如B仔细。,more. than与其说倒不如说 It is more like a wall than a spear. They are more like father and son than teacher and student. more than + n. / num. / a
10、dj. There are more than fifty students in our class.He is more than a teacher; he is our friend. She is more than kind to us all.,many,old 和 far 1) 如果后接名词时，much more + 不可数名词many more + 可数名词复数 2) old有两种比较级和最高级形式: older / oldest 和elder / eldest 。 elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。My elder brother is an engine
11、er.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters. 3) far有两种比较级：farther，further 它们在英语中都可指距离。在美语中，farther 表示距离，further则表示进一步。I have nothing further to say.,one of the+最高级+名词复数,形容词最高级的常用句型,最高级+of (in),This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.,This is the worst film t
12、hat I have seen these years.,Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.,倍数的表达A is twice / three times as+big / tall / high / wide / long +as B A is twice / three times bigger / taller / higher / wider/ longer than B A is twice / three times the size / height / width / length of B,副词的用法,
13、四、副词的分类,副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.,形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.,Attentions,Mount Qomolangma is the highest in the world.,Jim jumped (the) highest of the all.,fast-faster-fastest slowly- more slowly most slowly,频度副词放在动词前，情态动词和助动词之后。 He always goes to school on foot She was often la
14、te for school I have never been to Beijing,易混词语辨析与练习,late, later, latest, lately,The _ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones. If the cab arrives _, you will miss the flight. This photo reminds me of my _ grandfather. Hes not been feeling well just _. In _ autumn, you will fi
15、nd the ground covered with fallen leaves. At first he denied all guilt, but he _made a partial confession.,latest,late,late,lately,late,later,rather, fairly, quite,It is _ that his English is _ perfect. sure; very B. right; rather C. exact; fairly D. certain; quite,1. rather 常修饰贬义的词，fairly 常修饰褒义的词。有
16、些词本身并无褒贬，但用rather 意为反感，用fairly 意为赞许。 This room is fairly big/ rather big. 2. quite 与表示完全概念的词 （right, wrong, perfect, certain, empty, full ) 连用时，表示“完全”= completely,still, yet, already,The guests are _ here. But the meat is not ready _. It _ has to be cooked for another five minutes. Have you finished the work _? You are very speedy.,
