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1、八年级语法练习Unit 1Unit 6总复习,词组和单词辫义 How often 多久一次(提问隔多久一次)How long 多久时间(提问一段时间)How soon 多久时间(提问将来一段时间里内） A lot of 许多 (后面可以接可数名词和不可数名词复数, 可以等于much/many)Much 许多 (后接不可数名词复数)Many 许多 ( 后接可数名词复数) 如: much fruit , many trees, a lot of fruit/trees,某些动词后接动词ING 和动词不定式作宾语, 意义完全不同 Like vt 表示“喜欢”, 后接名词或动名词vi表示“愿意,宁愿”
2、, 后接动词不定式如: like sth/doing sth; like to do sth like music, like skiing, like to climb the mountainsneed vt表示“需要”,后接名词或动名词,主语为物 need sth/doing sthvi表示“有必要”,后接动词不定式,主语为人,need to do sth如: need repairing, need install(安装)/unload(卸载)/uninstall ; need to preparthe dinner,need to repair the bike,Want ,like
3、, need的用法Want vt (及物动词), 表示“想要”后可接名词(在句中作宾语)Want vi(不及物动词), 表示“想要”, 后接动词不定式(在句中作宾语) 如: want to go the movie, Want fruit , want good mark Remember doing sth Remember to do sth Forget doing sth forget to do sth Stop doiing sth stop to do sth,Try vt 表示“试着,尝试”, 后接名词或动名词vi表示“尽力,努力”, 后接动词不定式如: try doing s
4、th; try to do sth , try ones best, try ones fortune, try doing the experiment, try work out the problem 区分： Have/has/had 表示“有” （指人有） there be （ there is /there are/there was/there were）表示“有” （指某地方/某时间内有） 如：have my homework to do ， have healthy lifestyle，there is a difference between them ，have a gre
5、at progress,有些动词后面只能接动词ING Finish doing ,enjoy doing , go doing(go hiking), do some doing (do some washing), 有些动词后面只能接动词不定式 Decide to do sth, ask sb to do sth, Hope to do sth, plan to do sth,表示花费的有几个词:a number of 和the number of 的区分,Take , spend , cost ,use ,表示花费的有几个词:a number of sth 和the number of s
6、th 的区分Much +比较级 表示多 Eg: much smaller , much better Much more exciting much,Take , spend , cost ,use ,许多sth，大量sth,sth.的数量,1、听说你妈妈生病了我很难过。,2、传统中医坚信要保持健康我们需要阴、阳的平衡。,3、拥有一个健康的生活方式是很容易的，吃均衡的饮食也是很重要的。,Im sorry to hear that your mother is ill .,Traditional Chinese doctors believe that we need a balance of
7、yin and yang to keep healthy .,Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle , and its important to eat a balanced diet .,4、我真的需要每天练习说英语来提高我的英语水平。,I really need to practice speaking English every day to improve my English .,动词不定式在句子中的充当什么成分,5、我听说香港是一个观光的好地方。,I hear that Hong Kong is a good place to go sights
8、eeing .,6、Ben 曾想过去希腊或美国，但决定去法国。,Ben thought about going to Greece or America, but decided to go to France .,2、你每天晚上睡多久？,3、我尽量每天都做运动。,How long do you sleep every night ?,I try to do exercise every day .,1、你多久吃一次蔬菜？我每天都吃,How often do you eat vegetables ?,I eat them every day .,二、用所给词的正确形式填空 1、I think
9、you are ill . You need (see) a doctor . 2、Its good (eat) hot yang foods if you havetoo much yin . 3、“How are you (feel) now ?”. “Very well .” 4、Li Ming was too tired . So he stopped(have) a rest . 5、Its important (sleep) 8 hours a night . 6、Do you enjoy (live) in China ? 7、The football match (start)
10、 a few minutes ago . 8、Theyd like (fly) kites in the afternoon . 9、 (not eat) junk food ! 10、We should (help) each other .,to eat,to see,feeling,to have,to sleep,living,started,to fly,Dont eat,help,二、用所给词的正确形式填空(多久)does Anns mother shop (动词, 购物)?2、My teacher wants me (write) a letterto you . 3、They
11、try not _(go )out of this small town . 4、The boy is trying (climb) up the tree .,How often,to write,to go,climbing,5、My mother _(有) a healthy lifestyle . She eats _(许多) junk food but more vegetables . 6、I practice _(speak) English every day . 7、I have _ toy cars in my room. 8 花园里有许多花吗,has,a lot of/m
12、uch,speaking,a lot of/many,Are there a lot of /many flowers in the garden.,9、A cat has four (foot) . 10、How many (child) do you have , Mrs. Black. 11、There (be) a basketball game this afternoon. 12、Gina often (carry) the little girlafter school . 13、I (real) need some help .,feet,children,will be,ca
13、rries,really,1、Mary is thirsty . Give some orange , please .A、his B、her C、hers D、yours,2、Yesterday afternoon , when we got to the town , of the shops there was open , so we shouldnt buy anything .A、all B、any C、some D、none,3、Would you please buy some salt for me , Tony?There is left . A、little B、a li
14、ttle C、few D、a few,4、There is knocking at the door . Go and see who it is . A、nobody B、somebody C、anybody D、everybody,5、- When did Mr. Black move to London ?- June 20,1999 . A、On B、At C、In D、With,、- Can you play football ?- Yes , I can , I can play it well . A、or B、so C、and D、but,6、Miss. Green goes to the doctors Monday mornings. A、on B、at C、in D、with,8、So homework really makes the students feel tired . A、much B、many C、little D、few,、 the song is not very popular, I enjoy it . A、Becaus B、Though C、If D、And,10、Kate is really . Shes never angry with others . A、tall B、friendly C、lucky D、clever,
