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1、1,易学,生动,详细,人教版高中英语选修7同步辅导,育英科技 王衡英语,2,Unit 1 living well,3,一、词汇与重点词,4,5,6,7,8,词汇速记,1.like -known-possible-,dislike,unknown,impossible,able adj. 能的、能干的- unable 不能的,ability n. 能力-,disable v. 使失去能力、伤残- enableineibl,disabled adj. 伤残的,disability n. 伤残、无能力,残疾人: the disabled =disabled people,9,2.eye 3. hea
2、r 4. lap 一圈，大腿上方on the lap 在大腿上 on the knee 跪下 5. have a dictation 6.noise- 7.enter 8.9.out+going 10.,sight,ing,noisy,entry to/into+n.,entrance,bench,chair,armchair,be clumsy with sth / at doing sth在方面不灵巧 He _ chopsticks.,is clumsy with/at using,10,1. ambition un.,be full of /be filled with ambition
3、 野心勃勃,理想,雄心,单 词 详 解,_ adj.有抱负的 be of sth. /be to do sth.对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望_ adv. 雄心勃勃地,ambitiously,ambitious,1)A boy who is filled with _ usually works hard. = A boy who is_ usually works hard. 2)I am _(热切希望能成功) in life.,ambition,ambitious,ambitious to succeed,11,2.suitable适当的, 相配的,适合的be for This toy
4、is not suitable for young children.,3. beneficial adj. 有利的,有益的,be to sth./sb. 有益于Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 2) benefit n. 利益, 好处be of benefit to 对有益That book is of great benefit to me.for the benefit of 为了 的利益Give up smoking for the benefit of your health. 3) benefit vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益A bene
5、fit B A有益于BA benefits from/by B A从B中受益We benefit from daily exercise.,12,word 的相关短语 eat ones words 收回前言,向人道谦 have words with sb. 与某人争吵 have a word with sb. 与某人说句话 keep/break ones word 信守/违背诺言 in a/one word 总而言之 in word 口头上 in words 用语言,4 in other words 换句话说 In other words, youll have to wait here. 换
6、句话说,你不得不等在这里。,13,5. adapt(1)(使)适应, (使)适合 adapt (sb/sth/oneself) to/for 使适应 He couldnt adapt his way of life to the company.他的生活方式无法适应公司(的要求)。 He is quick to adapt (himself) to new circumstance. The children found it hard to adapt to their new school.,(2)改造,修改,改编Its hard to adapt the story for the fi
7、lm.要把这故事改编成电影很难.,(3) be well adapted to非常适应 These flowers are well adapted to the conditions of rooms.,adopt 采用，收养,14,【课文如是】 .but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(课本P2) adapt to. 适应 adapt.to. 使适应或适合 adapt oneself to 使自己适应或者习惯于 adapt.from. 根据改写(改编) adapt. for. 改编/改作之用 ad
8、aptable adj. 能适应的，可修改的 adaptation n. 适应，改编，改写本,15,6. cut out,cut off 切断、隔绝 cut down 砍倒、削减、减少 cut in 插嘴,1.They cut out a piece of muscle from his leg. 2.The doctor told him to cut out smoking. 3. He cut out the pictures from the newspaper.,剪下,Think and compare!,切下,停止,16,He was out of breath after the
9、 3000-metre race. 拓展一：breath 有关的短语 hold ones breathlose ones breathshort of breath,7. out of breath,上气不接下气,屏住呼吸,喘不过气来,呼吸短促,拓展二： out of +名词结构短语,out of reach out of sightout of workout of orderout of controlout of danger,够不着,失业,看不见,出故障,失控,脱险,breathe v.,17,8. absence n. 缺席，不在某处 His absence from classes
10、 is all because of his illness. I cant do it in the absence of these conditions.缺乏 absent adj. be absent from 缺席, 不在 be absent in + 地点 外出去某地He was absent from the meeting. 他今天开会缺席。He is absent in Europe presence n.出席, 到场, 在场present adj. be present at出现于His boss told him to be present at the monthly
11、meeting.,他现在欧洲外出。,18,9. annoy 使不悦；惹恼These flies are annoying me. be annoyed with sb for sth 因某事生某人的气be annoyed at / about sth 对某事生气 因为玛丽忘了给她打电话,她就很生玛 丽的气. She was _ _ Mary _ _ to phone her.,annoy,(v),惹恼,使感到生气,annoyed,生气的(修饰人),(adj),annoying,令人生气的(修饰物),(adj),I was at the news.,annoyed,annoying,annoye
12、d with,for forgetting,19,单句改错: Its annoyed to miss a train. He was annoyed with the boys rudeness. I felt annoying when he refused to help. To his annoy, he discovered they hadnt waited.,annoying,at/about,annoyed,annoyance,20,10. all in all,总而言之,in general all the time all the same all at once,=in a
13、 word,总的来说,一直, 总是,仍 然,突然, 同时,11.A as well as B He as well as I wants to go boating. (with，along with, together with, rather than, but, except, besides, including, in addition to),as well 也,还 常放句末,不用逗号分开; 放于句首时,后面常用逗号分开. I can do it well as well. As well, I can do it well.,as good as/as long as/as fa
14、r as,21,后置定语,主谓一致：with. “主语 + 后置定语”谓语动词只看主语，不看后置定语部分。 引起这种后置定语的单词有： with, along with和在一起, together with, as well as, like, rather than, but, except, besides, including, in addition to除之外还。 The teacher with two students was at the meeting. 那位老师还有两个学生参加会议。 I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅他们乐
15、以帮助你，我也乐以帮助你。,22,13. sit around/ about 闲坐着,闲着Their school life is quite relaxed and they have time to sit around and gossip. sit togethersit stillsit out sit up,坐在一起 坐着不动 坐一边，不参与 坐直，熬夜,12. firm n.公司adj.坚固的，坚定的 She works for a large firm. have a firm belief You sometimes have to be firm with your young children. 对严历,23, 取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。Its bad manners to make fun of the disabled. 拓展：完成下列空格。(1) fun 取乐；当笑话(2) fun (by) doing sth. 以做某事作乐(3) fun （it is to do sth.）! 做某事多有趣啊！,
