高中英语必修一Unit1FriendshipReading

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1、Before the class,You are supposed to be engaged in the material and in whatever it is that we are discussing in class, not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say.,Id like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.,

2、Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.,Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.,You are supposed to be engaged in the material and in whatever it is that we are discussing in class, not necessarily thinking about

3、 getting down every word that I say.,Id like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.,Unit 1,Friendship,汉语是我们的母语,我们从学英语开始,就是用汉语来解释和记忆英语的。变“用汉语解释和记忆英语”为“用英语解释和记忆英语”。避免了将英语转换为另一种语言汉语所带来的不便和时间耗费。不但提高了效率,而且久而久之,有可能在头脑中建立起两种思维系统,即在汉语思维之外,还可

4、以逐步建立起独立的英语思维系统。,用英语解释和记忆英语,本身就是在学习和运用英语,对提高英语语感和英语的阅读理解能力以及综合运用能力很有好处,是一举多得的好方法。真正做到了用英语品味英语,越品越有味;用英语理解英语,理解更准确。鉴于本环节初次尝试此种设置,可能有些学生对英语解释不能完全理解,为降低难度,英文解释后还配有中文解释,以方便学生回顾早读课中已预习过的单词,进一步加深记忆。,Read the explanation and speak out the word it explains.,a person from Germany; the language of Germany, Au

5、stria and parts of Switzerland,n. 荷兰(西欧国家),Netherlands,adj. 德国的; 德国人的; 德语的,German,n. 德国人; 德语,A country in western Europe, on the North Sea; capital, Amsterdam,of or relating to Germany,n. 连续; 系列,series,a number of similar or related events or things, one following another,when it thunders, there is

6、a loud noise in the sky during a storm; to make a very loud deep noise,the time before night when it is not yet dark,adv. 在户外; 在野外,outdoors,n. 黄昏; 傍晚,dusk,outside,thunder,n. 雷; 雷声,vi. 打雷; 雷鸣,the loud noise that you hear after a flash of lightning, during a storm,adv. 完全地; 全然地; 整个地,entirely,completel

7、y,n. 能力; 力量; 权利,power,ability to control people and events; strength; the right or authority of a person or group to do sth.,adj. 整个的; 完全的; 全部的,entire,whole or complete, with nothing missing,dusty,adj. 积满灰尘的,n. 窗帘; 门帘; 幕布,curtain,a piece of material, esp. cloth, which hangs across a window or openin

8、g to make a room or part of a room dark or private; a thick layer of sth. which makes it difficult to see anything behind it; the large screen of heavy material in a theatre which separates the stage from the area where people are watching,covered in dust,go through set down a series of on purpose i

9、n order to at dusk face to face,故意 为了 在黄昏时刻 面对面地 一连串的; 一系列; 一套经历; 经受 在破晓时刻 记下; 放下; 登记,Match,Reading,ANNES BEST FRIEND,1. To summarize and remember the main idea of the passage. 2. To speak out the detailed information of the passage. 3. To know more about Annes diary. 4. To learn some useful words,

10、expressions and patterns in the passage.,Objectives,Words: series, outdoors, dusk, thunder, entire, entirely, power, curtain, dusty Expressions: go through, a series of, on purpose, in order to, face to face Patterns: Are you afraid that I wonder if There was a time when ,Focus on,Reading Tips,在阅读时,

11、要注意综合运用略读(skimming)与扫读(scanning)这两种方法。,略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行,关注文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时,要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句,因为第一句往往是该段的主题句(topic sentence),而第二句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进一步的解释(explanation)。,通过略读把握文章大意,运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supporting sentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transition),因为这些词

12、常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。,通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组,Reading strategy,skimming,scanning,a general idea,certain information,titles and headings,the first and last sentences of paragraphs,the first and last p

13、aragraphs,pictures and charts,Scan the text for key words and phrases, dates, etc.,Do not need to read the whole text.,Skimming to get general ideas,Reading Comprehension I,_ is Annes best friend. A. Her elder sister B. Her diary KittyC. Her mother D. Her father 2. The story happened _. A. in 1940 B

14、. in 1942C. during World War ID. during World War II,Skimming,In the diary,Anne expressed her feelings about _ after hiding for a long time.,nature,Reading Comprehension II,Skimming,Careful reading to solve difficult points,1. go through 经历;经受,The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争

15、。 My uncle has gone through many hardships. 我的叔叔经受了太多的苦难。,举行 They went through the marriage service. 他们举行了婚礼。,2. set down 放下;记下;登记,Why dont you set your ideas down on paper? 你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢? I will set down the story as it was told to me. 我要把这听来的故事原原本本地记下来。,4. on purpose 故意,5. in order to 为了,He did i

16、t on purpose. 他故意的。,We started early in order to arrive before dark. 为了在天黑前到达, 我们很早就动身了。,3. a series of 一连串的; 一系列; 一套,A series of accidents disordered the shop. 一连串的意外事件把店里弄得乱七八糟。,It is difficult to see clearly at dusk. 在黄昏时很难看清东西。 I often walk alone at dusk with my dog. at dawn 黎明时 I knew roosters (公鸡) crowed at dawn, but I never knew they kept crowing all morning long.,

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