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1、明光市紫阳中学：范循轩,新目标八年级上英语期末复习课件,Unit1Talk about how often you do things.学会用how often询问 某项活动的频率及用一些表频率的时间副词描述某人从事某项活 动的频率。本单元以health为话题展开。同学们需要掌握以下词汇的用法： 1. always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never 2. once, twice, three, times, a week, every day 3. all, most, some, no 4. milk, junk food, he
2、alth, unhealthy, habit 本单元的重点句型： What does she usually do on weekends? How often do you exercise ?,Unit2 Talk about your health and give advice.本单元要求学生学会询问病情(Whats the matter?)和述说病痛(I have a -)或不适 (I am tired-),掌握身体各部位的名称，并根据不同的情况提出建 议(You should / shouldnt-)。同学们需要掌握以下词汇： 1.head, nose, eye, ear, mou
3、ch, tooth, neck, stomach, back,leg, arm, hand, foot 2.tired, hungry, thirsty, stressed out 3.cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat 本单元的重点句型： 1. Whats the matter? 2. I have a headache / toothache / sore throat-/she is tired 3. You should drink some tea / go to bed-You shouldnt go
4、 to the party- 4. Thats too bad. I hope you feel better soon.,Unit3Talk about future plans.本单元主要是谈论将来的计划。如： 你假期将做些什么？本单元要求同学们学会现在进行时表将来的 用法，这是现在进行时除了可以表达此时此刻正在发生的动作外 的另一新用法。同学们需要掌握的词汇有：1.relax, visit, spend, babysit2.bike riding, sightseeing, fishing3.taking walks, renting videos本单元的重点句型有：1. What ar
5、e you doing for vacation?2. When are you going?Im going next week.3. How long are you staying?Were staying for two weeks. 4 Where are they going?,Unit4Talk about how to get to places.本单元的主要话题是谈论去某 地的交通方式。要求同学们学会用动词walk, take a bus, ride a bike-或介词短语by bus, on a bike,by train-来表达交通方式及 距离的长短的表达法和路程所需时
6、间的表达法。本单元必须掌握的词汇有：1. bicycle, subway, car, bus, train2. bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station3. ride, walk4. minute, kilometer, mile本单元必须掌握的句型有：1. How do you come to school?I take the bus. / I come on the bus(by bus).2. How long does it take?It takes 20 minutes.3. How far is it?It is
7、ten miles.,Unit5Make, accept and decline invitaions. Talk about obligation. 学会用can发出邀请，接受邀请和拒绝邀请是本单元的主要话题。 同时，本单元的另两个重点是学会用have to表达“不得不”，和复 习用现在进行时(be doing)表将来的用法。本单元同学们需要掌握的词汇有：1.study, help, play, visit, test, piano, lessons, party, mall2.Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, t
8、he day after tomorrow, next week, tomorrow3.brother, sister, doctor, mom, aunt4.have本单元同学们需要掌握的句型有：1. Can you come to my birthday party?/Yes, I can/I cant2. Yes, Id love to. /thank you for your invitation.3. Sorry, I cant. I have to study for a test.4. Im sorry. Im playing soccer on Saturday.5. When
9、 is the party? Its at seven-thirty.6. I have to go to the dentist.,Unit6Talk about personal traits.使用形容词的比较等级来描述个人 的性特征。形容词比较级的构成和比较级的用法是本单元的重点。同学们需要掌握的词汇有：1.taller, shorter, thinner, longer, calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier, heavier, more intellectual, athletic, popular2.same, different3.hair, curl
10、y hair, serious, outgoing同学们需要掌握的句型有：1. What is he like?2. Is that Sam? No, that isnt Sam.3. He has shorter hair than Sam.4. He is calmer than Sam.,Whats he doing?,He is riding his bike.,How does he get to school?,He rides his bike to school.,He gets to school by bike.,unit4,Whats he doing?,He is ta
11、king the bus.,How does he get to school?,He takes the bus to school.,He gets to school by bus.,Whats she doing?,She is walking.,How does she get to school?,She walks to school.,She gets to school on foot.,Whats she doing?,She is taking the train.,How does she get to school?,She takes the train to sc
12、hool.,She gets to school by train.,Whats he doing?,He is taking the subway.,How does he get to school?,He takes the subway to get to school.,He gets to school by subway.,I take the plane to get to school. I fly to school.,I get to school by plane. I get to school by air.,What are they doing?,They ar
13、e taking the ship.,How do they get to school?,They take the ship to get to school.,They get to school by ship.,I walk to school. I get/go to school on foot.I ride my bike to school. I get/go to school by bike. I get to school on my bike.I take the plane to school. I fly to school. I get to school by
14、 plane./ by air I get to school on the plane.,I take the train to school. I get to school by train.I get to school on the train I take the car to school./ I drive to school. I get to school by car.I get to school on the car. I take the bus to school. /I drive to school. I get to school by bus。 I get
15、 to school on the bus。,by +交通工具（原型）= take a 交通工具 on a/the 交通公具,take (乘坐 ) + 交通工具 to =go to by 交通工具,I take the subway to school. I get to school by subway. I get to school on the subway.,take a bus/ take a catch drive to 驾车去 get on a bus 上车 fly to 飞到get off a bus 下车 walk to 步行到,How do students around
16、 the world get to school? 世界各地的学生们是怎样去学校的？ 介词短语around the world是students的定语，介词短语 作定语总是放在所修饰词之后，“教室的学生”不能译成： in the classroom students,而是the students in the classroom, 此句是用how引导的特殊疑问句，询问乘坐怎样的交通 工具是本单元的重点句型。,3. bus ride在此意为：乘车。ride作名词，意为：乘坐。ride除了可用于骑自行车，骑马，也常用于乘坐汽车。如：Do you want me to give you a ride home?要我开车送你回家吗？An hours ride in the bus will take you to your destination.搭乘公共汽车一个小时便能到达目的地。Can I have(take) a ride on your bike?我可以骑你的自行车去吗？Lets go for a ride in a car this afternoon.我们今天下午乘车出去兜风吧。,
