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1、Unit 2The United Kingdom1consist vi.组成；在于；一致consistent adj.一致的；调和的consist of 由组成consist in.存在于；在于consist with.与一致be consistent with.与一致运用 完成句子(1)这个俱乐部由大约 50 名会员组成。This club _ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。Theory should _ practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。The beauty of the plan _ its simplicity.(4)你的行为和你所说的不一
2、致。Your conduct is not _ what you say.consists ofconsist with/be consistent withconsists inconsistent with2convenience n便利；方便convenient adj.便利的；适宜的for ones convenience 为了某人方便at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候It is convenient for sb.to do sth.方便某人做某事运用 完成句子(1)妈妈邀请格林一家方便的时候来我家玩。Mum invited The Greens to visi
3、t our house _.(2)你方便明天去接我儿子吗？Is it _ you _ my son tomorrow?at their convenienceconvenient forto pick up3collection n收藏品；珍藏；收集collect v收集；集中；收藏；募捐collect ones thoughts 集中思想collect for charity 慈善募捐collect stamp 集邮collect taxes 征收税款运用 用 collect 的适当形式填空(1)I will add them to my stamp _.(2)He returned to
4、_ his money.collectioncollect4quarrel n争吵；争论；吵架 vi.争吵；吵架quarrel with sb.与某人吵架/争论quarrel about/on sth.为争论/争辩be under quarrel 在争论中运用 完成句子(1)我们与我们老师就那个问题进行了争论。We _ the question _ our teacher.(2)现在争论的是什么问题呢？Whats the question now _?quarreled about/onwithunder quarrel5delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜delighte
5、d adj.欣喜的；快乐的be delighted at sth./to do sth./that-clause 对感到高兴to ones delight 令某人高兴的是运用 完成句子(1)他们都高兴得笑了。All of them laugh with _.(2)我对你的成功感到很高兴。Im _ your success.delightdelighted at用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子1他们的饮食主要是谷类和蔬菜。Their diet chiefly _ grain and vegetables.2不要再为家务活而吵架。Dont _ the housework any more.3我在
6、心里盘算着是否要去。I _ whether to go or not.consists ofquarrel about/onwas debating4他们急于和我国建立贸易关系。They are anxious to establish trade _ with us.5他是这位富翁的唯一法定继承人。He is the only _ heir of the rich man.6为了方便起见，我们可把学生分为四个组。_, we may classify the students intofour groups.relationslegalFor our convenience7他把全部藏书捐献给
7、图书馆，我们花了一周时间来整理。He presented his whole _ books to thelibrary.It took us a week to sort them out.8对不起，这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。Im sorry, those overcoats are not _ in your color andsize.9收到你的信我们大家都很高兴。We all _ receive your letter.collection ofavailablewere delighted to1divide.into 把分成divide sth.(out/up) between
8、/among sb.把某物分配给某人divide A by B A 除以 B辨析 divide.into/separate.from(1)divide.into 是把一个整体分割成若干部分。(2)separate.from 是把混杂在一起或连在一起的东西分隔开。运用 完成句子(1)我们分成几个小组吧。Lets _ several groups.(2)孩子们，你们把这个蛋糕分了吃吧。Children, _ the cake up between/among you.(3)如果你把二十除以四，那么商是五。If you _ 20 _ 4, the answer is 5.(4)台湾海峡把台湾岛和福建
9、省分隔开。The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan Island _Fujian Province.divide ourselves intodividedividebyseparatesfrom2break away (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离break in 破门而入break into 强行闯入break down 抛锚；出故障；垮掉break out 发生break through 突围break up 破裂；分解运用 完成句子(1)小偷闯入办公室，偷了一些钱。The thieves _ the office and stole some money.(2)车子在去营
10、地的半路上抛锚了。The car _ halfway to the camp.(3)他几年前脱离了那个非法团体。He _ that lawless group years ago.(4)厨房突然发生了火灾。Fire _ in the kitchen.broke intobroke downbroke away frombroke out3leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑leave.alone 丢下不管；不理会leave.behind 遗留；忘记携带；留下leave behind 落后leave for 前往某地运用 完成句子(1)请别把我搅入这场争吵中。_ me _ this quarr
11、el, please.(2)他从来不干会招惹是非的事。He will _ things that might cause trouble.(3)你最好跑，否则你会被落在后面。Youd better run or you will _.(4)他预定下星期一动身去伦敦。He is scheduled to _ London next Monday.Leaveout ofleave aloneleave behindleave for4take the place of 代替；代理；接替表示“代替”的词和短语有：replace, take ones place, inplace of,instead
12、 of 等。运用 完成句子(1)是他们而不是我该受到惩罚。They should be punished _ me.(2)我暂时代理班长的职务。Ill _for a while.instead oftake the monitors place/take the place of the monitor用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子1现代音乐脱离了十八世纪的规律。Modern music _ 18th century rules. 2值得赞扬的是，杰克在比赛中得了第一名。Jack, _, got the first prize in the competition. 3你可以省略掉第三个句
13、子。You can _ the third sentence. 4妈妈把这个蛋糕分成六份。Mum _ the cake _ six pieces. 5逐渐地，在日常生活中电将取代煤。By and by, electricity will _ coal in daily life.has broken away fromto his creditleave outdividesintotake the place of原句It seemed strange that the man who had developedcommunism should have lived and died in
14、London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活，而且在伦敦去世。“It seems/seemed形容词that-clause”句型中，当形容词 为 necessary, important, impossible, strange, natural, essential时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即:should动词原形，should可以省略。精练 根据中文提示，完成下列句子(1)似乎很奇怪，他这次竟然没通过考试。_ fail the exam this time.(2)他会做出这样的事来，真不可思议。_ such a thing.It seemed strange that he shouldIt seemed impossible that
