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1、必修2语言点l1. in search of = search sth. = look for sth. =in ones search for sth. 寻找lSearch sb./sth. 搜身/搜查某物l Search out 找出,查出l2. 当定语从句的先行词是the way时, 引导 词可以是in which, that, 或者是省略引导词 。le.g. The room was completed the way (in which/that) she wanted.l3. be at war (with) (与) 处于交战状态lbe at peace (with) (与)处于和
2、平状态lin peace 和平地,和睦地, 平静地le.g. The two countries were at war with each other for two years.l这两个国家打了两年的仗lHow long have they been at war? 他们 交战有多长时间了?lHe is sleeping in peace. 他安详地睡着了 .lbe at work 在工作lbe at school 在上学lbe at table 在吃饭l4. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问lIn doubt 感到怀疑的 without (a) doubt 无疑地l
3、5. think highly of 看重, 器重l speak highly of 赞扬,重视l think much/a lot/well of 重视l think little/poorly/nothing of 轻视l6. spend, pay, cost, take lSb. spend some time/money (on) doing sth.lSb. pay money for sth.lSth. cost sb. some time/moneylIt takes sb. some time/money to do sth.l7. “of +抽象名词”表示人或事物所具有的 特
4、征,特性,可在句中做表语或后置定语 。 be of + 抽象名词 = be + 该词的形容词l1) I dont find anything of interest lin todays newspaperl = I dont find anything interesting in todays newspaperl2) Your advise is of great help to learners of English.l= Your advise is helpful to learners of English.lof great importance= (very) importa
5、ntlof interest= interestinglof use= usefullof value= valuablelof help= helpfull8. 疑问词+ 不定式 作宾语lA judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe(=he should believe) and which not to believe. lThe question is what to do next=The question is what we should do next.l9. take apart 拆开lapart from 除了之外 = e
6、xcept forl10. prefer to do rather than dol=prefer doing to doingl=would rather do than dol=would do rather than dol11. too much + 不可数名词l too many+ 可数名词l much too + adj./adv.l12. 倒装句: 当句子开头出现否定词时, 则 句子须用部分倒装语序l常见的否定词有: never, seldom, neither, little, not, hardly, scarely, rarely, not only, not until,
7、 at no time, in no way, by no means, etc.l13. so, neither/norlIm a student. So is helIm not a student. Neither/nor is he.l14. what to do withl=how to deal withl15. sth. belong(s) to sb. 没有被动语态和 进行时态lless than 少于l in return 作为回赠l1. take part in= join in 参加活动ljoin 加入某组织,党派或团体l2. used to do 过去常常做某事lbe
8、used to doing 习惯于做某事lbe used to do 被用来做某事 l3. every four years 每四年一次lfour times a year 一年四次levery+基数词+复数名词= every+序数 词+单数名词levery two days=every second day= every other dayl4. as well=tool as well as=not onlybut alsol5. replace=instead of=take the place of lreplacewith/by 以代替l6. sb. +be in charge of
9、 sth. 某人管理lSth. +be in the charge of sb. 由某人 管理le.g. He will be in charge of the whole factory.l =The whole factory will be in the charge of him.l7. as as 跟一样lnot so/as as 跟不一样l8. deserve doing= deserve to be done 值得做l9. be admited to/into 被允许或参加lbe admited as 作为被 l admit doing 承认做某事l10. as a matter
10、 of fact=in fact=actually=in reality 事实上,实际上l11. run against 与赛跑 fight against 与斗争l run across=come across 偶然碰到l run after 追逐,追赶,追求lrun away 跑掉,跑走 run out 用光l12. stand for 代表l one after another 一个接一个地lM 2 U 3l1. As time goes/ went by= With time passing/going byl 随着时间的流逝l2. so that (so后面接adj./adv.)l
11、such that (such 后接名词或名词词组 )l注意: 当名词前有many, much, little, few 修饰时用so, 不用such.l3. anyway=anyhow 无论如何, 不管怎样l4. in a way 在一定程度上 in the way 挡 路l on ones way to 在的路上 by the way 顺便说一下l in no way 决不 in this/that way 以这 种/那种方式lin some ways 在某些方面 in any way 在任何方面l5. with the help of=with sb.s help 在某 人的帮助下l6w
12、atch over=look after=take care ofl watch out 小心l7. in common 共有,共用l have in common 与 有共同之处 le.g. have nothing/something/little in common 无共同之处/有一些共同之处/有 很少共同之处l be similar to=the same as 类似于, 与 相似l8. after all 不管怎样, 归根到底, 毕竟l above all 最重要的是, 首先l in all 总共,总之l at all 根本, 在任何情况下lfirst of all 首先 l9. 强
13、调句: lA) It is/was thatlB) 助动词do的强调句: l I do like music. 我的确喜欢音乐.l She does like this dress 她的确喜欢这 条裙子.l10. from on 从时起l as a result 结果l human race 人类l sum up 总结l1. decrease by 下降了l decrease (from) to (从)下降到l decrease in 在方面减少l2. die out 灭亡,消失 ldie away (声音,光线,风等)逐渐减弱l3.in danger 在危险中 be in danger of
14、 有 危险l out of danger 脱离危险l4. long to do sth = look forward to doing 渴望做某事l5. burst into laughter/ tears=burst out laughing/crying突然笑/ 哭起来l6. protect from= protect againstl保护不受(的危害)l7. pay attention to 注意l draw/ attract (sbs) attention 引起(某人 )的注意l fix ones attention on/upon 集中注意 力于l8. succeed in doin
15、g sth. 成功做某事l9. come into being=come into existance 形成l come into power 掌权 come into use 使用lcome into effect 生效l10. at a loss 不知所措 l lose ones way= lose oneself 迷路,迷 失方向l be lost in 沉迷于, 埋头于,专心干l be lost in thought = be deep in thought 陷入沉思l11. in relief 如释重负l according to 按照, 根据所说lso that 以致于, 结果li
16、n peace 和平地,和睦地l1. dream of/ about doing sth. 梦想做某 事l2. pretend that假装l pretend to do sth 假装做某事l pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某 事l pretend to be假装是l pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做 了某事l3. to be honest= honestly speaking 说 实在,实话说l to be brief= briefly speaking 简单地说l4. attach to 认为有(重要性,意义等 ); 附上,连接,贴上l I attached great importance to this research.l 我认为这项研究十分重要.lShe attached a stamp to the env