《外研版初中英语九年级下册Module 1 《Language points》》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研版初中英语九年级下册Module 1 《Language points》（31页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、外研新标准 初三下Module 1Language Points课时是对Reading课时的补 充。帮助学生巩固课文重点词汇、短语和句型 的用法，进一步扎实基础知识。教师可根据学 生预习情况选择性讲解。（词汇的释义和用法，建议引导学生自行查 找字典等相关资料来学习，以培养其自主学习 能力。）词汇讲解，建议采用归纳法，先尽可能多的 呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中查 找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言 现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。be full of have to the+专有名词 but had better do because ofTo learn to use the e
2、xpressions below.1. The train was full of people 火车里全都是人。 be full of = be filled with，意为“充 满 ，被充满”。 His composition（作文） is full of mistakes. 他的作文错误百出。2. .I had to stand for over six hours. 我不得不站六个多小时。have to意为“不得不”, 表示因为客观条件 而不得不做某事。当表示主观需要时, 用 must, 意为“必须”。如： I missed the train, so I had to take a
3、bus. I must try my best to learn English. 3. Hes staying with his family in the UK, and flying back tomorrow. 他和家人还在英国，明天飞回来。此处的 “英国”the UK，它是由普通名词 构成的专有名词，前面必须加the。如： the Peoples Republic of China中华人民共和国 the USA 美国but 用法讲解1) 作连词, 可以连接两个并列成分或两个并列分句，意为“但是，然而”。如: The method is old but effective.方法古老但很
4、管用。 注意：but不能与though/although连用。4. But we took the boat to Landau Island and went to Disneyland. 但是我们乘船去了大屿山和迪斯尼乐园。2) 作介词, 常与nothing, nobody, who, all 等连用, 意为“除之外”。如:Dick seldom talks of anything but music. No one went but me. 5. And now, better go back to work 现在，还是回去做功课吧 这句是口语化的表达，完整形式为we had bette
5、r go back to work。 had better后跟动词原形，意思是“最好 ”，不论主语是第几人称，都要用 had better，其否定式为had better not 。另外，had常以缩略式d和主语合写 在一起。如： Shed better go to see the doctor.6. Its the busiest season in China because of Spring Festival.因为春节，冬季成了最忙碌的季节。because conj. 因为，其后接句子。 John didnt attend the meeting because he was ill.
6、 Because he is tired, he does not want to go with us. 注意: because和so不能连用。because of是复合介词, 其后接名词、V-ing 、代词和what从句。如： I passed the exam because of reading many books. Hes here because of you. She was crying because of what he had said.注: word 文档 点击此处链接一、单项选择。 1. I cant stop playing computer games.For
7、your health, Im afraid you_.A. can B. may C. must D. have to 2. Many people like to travel by air, _ Jims family think that traveling by train is the best.A. or B. and C. but D. if二、用合适的词替换划线部分。 1. Thanks to the heavy rain, the meeting was put off (推迟)._ _ the heavy rain, the meeting was put off. 2.
8、 In fact, learning English is filled with fun. In fact, learning English_ _ _ fun. 3. We enjoyed ourselves last weekend.We _ _ _ _ last weekend. Because ofis full ofhad a good time三、翻译句子。 1. 我们最好不要在阳光下看书。_ 2.那个瓶子里全都是水。_ 3.今天天气不错，我们到海边好好走走 吧。 _ _We had better not read in the sun.The bottle is full of
9、 water.Its a nice day today. Lets go for a walk on the beach.dream of/ about set off unable to do in ones arms while besides have a long way to goTo learn to use the expressions below.1. Lin often dreamed about the train, and about going to the capital. 林经常梦到坐火车，梦到去首都。 dream about = dream of，这里的drea
10、m 作动词。当我们要表达“梦想做某事”时 ，应该用dream of / about doing sth而不 能用dream to do sth。 dream还可以作名词，意为“梦；梦想” 。如：In my dream I seemed to be flying.2. Now it was in front of him, to set off soon. 现在火车就在他前面, 马上就要开了。 这里的 set off 表示“出发, 起程, 动身” 。 要表示“出发到某地”时，常和介词for 连用。如：He set off for Beijing early this morning. 他今天一大
11、早动身去了北京。 unable to speak是一个形容词短语，说明点头时的状态。unable表示“不能的，不会的”。be unable to do表示“不能做某事”。 3. Lin nodded, unable to speak. 林点点头，说不出话来。Many passengers were unable to reach the lifeboats. 许多乘客无法够到救生艇。He has the big dictionaries in his arms on his way to the room.在去寝室的途中他怀里抱着几本大词典 。The woman who is coming h
12、ere has a child in her arms.往这儿来的那位妇女抱着一个孩子。4. He held Jin in his arms. 他拥抱着金。 in ones arms 意为“在怀中”，注意 arm要用复数形式。如： 5. Six pairs of eyes looked at Lin, while the man looked out of the window. 六双眼睛看着林，而那个年轻人却在往窗 外看。 (1) while在句中作并列连词，意为“而”， 其引导的分句与另一个分句构成对比关系 。 再如：Sally likes apples, while I like pea
13、rs. (2) while还有“在期间”、“当的时 候”之意，引导时间状语从句。如： While Sally was in China, she made a few friends.6. “. Besides, I was here first,” said the man, without moving his head. “另外，我先来的。”那个人说道， 依然没有回头。 这里的besides为副词，意为“另外”。再如 ：I dont want to go; besides, Im too tired. besides还可以作介词，意为“除之外 ，还”，相当于in addition to或
14、as well as。 如：They have other people to take care of besides their son.Be patient. Weve still got a long way to go. 耐心点儿。我们仍有许多事儿需 要去做。 7. Ive got a long way to go. 我要坐很长时间的火车。have a long way to go通常表示“(为达到某个目标)仍有许多事要做”。Tips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。 通过此环节, 学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意
15、思有一个透彻的了解。Let the word fly off down about to out upset动身踏上( 长途)动身,出发创立,建立开始积极做 某事写下,记下着手做某事1. set off 动身, 出发 What time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 你打算明天几点钟启程? 2. set up 建立, 创立 This company has set up its office in Hong Kong. 这家公司已经在香港设立了办事处。 3. set out 开始, 来临 Columbus and his crew set out from Europe in 1492. 哥伦布和他的船员在1492年从欧洲启航。4. set to 开始积极做某事The factory is all set to produce the new product line. 工厂都准备好了, 可以开始生产新的产品线 。 5. set about 着手做某事 (尤指费时费劲的事)She has set about writing that book.她已着手写那本书。 6. set down 写下，记下I want
