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1、 基础知识自测一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。 1. _ 5aIsaIt n. 视力 2. _ 7disE5biliti n. 伤残；无能 3. _ Am5biFEn n.雄心；野心 4. _ 5klQmzi adj. 笨拙的 5. _ 5mCtEu n.格言；座右铭 6. _ 5maIkrEskEJp n. 显微镜 7. _ 5klQmzi adj.有益的；受益的 8. _ 5felEJ n. adj. 同伴；同伴的 9. _ E5nCi vt. 惹恼 10. _ 5indEstri n.工业；行业eyesight disability ambition clumsy mot
2、to microscope beneficial fellow annoy industry 11. _ indi5pendEnt adj. 独立自主的 12. _ 5kCndQkt n. vt. 行为；管理 13. _ In5kQrIdVmEnt n. 鼓励；奖励 14. _ sE5tifikit n. 证书15. _ 5B:kitekt n. 建筑师16. _ 5beismEnt n. 地下室17. _ 5diniti n. 尊严18. _ bZE adj.裸露的；空的19. _ ri5zain vi vt. 辞职20. _ 5lAtE adj.较后的；后者的independent con
3、duct encouragement certificate architect basement dignity bareresign latter二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一 个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When we moved to Guangzhou, the children _ to the new environment very well. 2. His impolite words a_ his friends. 3. The minister had several good reasons for his _.（行为）
4、4. Their father had taught them to show respect towards their _.（长辈） 5. The accident did great harm to his eyes, and now he had poor _.adapted annoyed conduct elders eyesight 6. The soldier said he would never give in to his enemy even if he would die. He would rather die with d_. 7. Our school _ is
5、 “To strive, to seek, to find.” 8. She couldnt stand the great pressure of her work so she _ from her office. 9. The novel was made into a film in 1943 and again in 1967: I prefer the _ version to the former. 10. You should take good care of your newly-born babys birth c_ which is very important.dig
6、nity motto resigned latter certificate 三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. This class is specially set up for people with severe learning _. (disable) 2. Tom is a fiercely _ young manager. (ambition) 3. He_ the safe to get some secret material. (lock) 4. Such a system will be _ to the whole society. (benefit)
7、 5. He is 20 minutes late. I dont think he will come, so lets start our meeting in his _. (absent)disability ambitious unlocked beneficial absence 6. Two _ studies came to the same conclusions. (depend) 7. He failed in his driving test and his friends sent e-mails of _. (encourage) 8. The department
8、 provides special _ to those with large families. (assist) 9. The remote desert area is _ only by helicopter. (access) 10. Life as a housewife does not seem very _ to the highly educated girl. (challenge) independent encouragement assistance accessible challenging 四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。 1. one in a
9、 million_ 2. at a time _ 3. dream about doing _ 4. live with _ 5. depend on _ 6. bump into _ 7. congratulate sb. on sth._ 8. set up _创建，开办 万里挑一的人 每次，逐一 梦想做某事 忍受，容忍（不愉快的事） 依靠 碰见，碰，撞 因某事祝贺某人9. 特别 _ 10. 取笑_ 11. 换句话说_ 12. 上气不接下气_ 13. 适应_ 14. 做某事有困难_ 15. 在于_ 16. 总而言之_all in allin particular make fun of s
10、b. / make fools of sb. in other words out of breath adapt tohave difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth. lie in五、词组运用 根据句子的意思，从第四题中选一个恰当 的词组完成句子或翻译句子。 1. He loves his little nephew _. 2. She said she was busy; _ she didnt want to come. 3. Our boss often praises Tom and he thought Tom is a man _. 4. He
11、has trouble in _ the normal life. 5. He has his faults, but _ he is a trustworthy man. all in allin particular in other wordsone in a million adapting to6. 这些男孩取笑他试图与一个女孩开始谈话。 _ _. 7. 我很难说服她改变主意。 _. 8. 我得面对现实，我不得不学会忍受痛苦。 _ _. 9. 所有女孩都梦想有一天可以拥有幸福的婚姻。 _ _. 10. 我们很久没有运动了，五分钟后就气喘吁吁了。 _ _.We hadnt done s
12、port for a long time so we were out of breath after only 5 minutes.The boys made fun of his attempt to start a conversation with one of the girls.1I have difficulty (in) persuading her to change her mind.I had to face the music; I just had to learn to live with the pain.All girls dream about having a happy marriage
