《定语从句介词+关系代词,关系副词》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句介词+关系代词,关系副词（12页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、The Attributive Clause定语从句（）一、介词+关系代词引导定语从句情况1The man whom you spoke was a scientist.The city which she lives is far away.toin介词+关系代词的情况The man you spoke was a scientist.The city she lives is far away.toin 2Are these two sentences right?whomwhichwhothatI saw the watch which you are looking ?The old
2、man whom I am looking is better .在短语动词中介词不能提前下面两句中的介词能提前吗?for after 介词 which/ whom 引导的定语从句: 介词的选取原则是“一先，二从，三意义” ，即:(1)一看先行词；(2)二看定语从句中的v./adj；(3)三看整句话的含义。1. I will never forget the day _ we studied together. 2. That was the pen he wrote the letter.on whichwith whichfor which3. Do you like the book s
3、he paid $10?4. Do you like the book she spent $10? 5. This is the herowe are proud.6. There are three things _ she is not sure.of whom介词+关系代词的情况 练习on whichabout which6. My glasses, I cant see, were lost yesterday.7 Mary has three sisters, the oldest is Lily. without whichof whom二、关系副词引导的定语从句I still
4、remember the day when I came here.This is the house where I lived last year.There are many reasons why people like traveling.on whichin whichfor whichwhen where why 介词+which 在从句作状语1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together.2.I went to the place I worked ten years ago.3.This is the reason _ he w
5、as late. when /in whichwhichwhere/ in whichwhichwhy/ for whichthat/which易混的情况:vt: give sb sthvt: spend sthvt: visit sp4.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. 5.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.6.This is the reason _ he gave me.Attributive ClauseNOTES: .1当表示时间,地点, 原因的名词, day, ti
6、me, place, factory, reason等作先行词，在定语从句中作状 语时，用when, where ,why；在从句中作主语或 宾语时，就用that或which. *2 分析先行词在从句中充当成分需要注意两点一 定语从句的谓语动词（及物动词还是不及物 动词）二 定语从句中的双宾语问题 ，先行词充当介词 宾语考点解法:如何判断用关系代词还是关系副词?方法一 代入法 若可把先行词直接代入定语从句时，用关系代词； 若先行词前需加介词才可带入时，用关系副词。方法二 句子成分分析法 如果先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、 定语，用关系代词； 如果先行词在定语从句中作状语，用关系副词。Look at the reading passage in unit 5. Find sentences with attributive clauses which uses where, when, or preposition+which/ whom.
