中学联盟湖南省长沙市望城县乔口镇乔口中学2016年中考英语阅读理解 (共49张ppt)

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1、 人教版2016年阅读理解 (回答问题、摘录信息)复习课 一、说教材 1、教学内容Part 1 、阅读短文,根据短文回答问题;( 共5个小题 ,10分。)Part 2、任务型阅读,根据短文内容,摘录信 息完成表格。( 共5个小题, 10分。)2、教学目标和要求:新课标对阅读的5级要求:(1)能根据上下文和构词法推断,理解生词的含义; (2)能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系; (3)能找出文章中的主题,理解故事的情节,预测故事 情节的发展和可能的结局; (4)能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料; (5)能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息; (6)能利用字典等工具书进行学习; (7)除教材外,课

2、外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 学生应能:(1)理解主旨要义; (2)理解材料中的具体信息; (3)根据上下文和构词法猜测生词的含义; (4)推断作者的身份、意图和观点; (5)预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局; (6)根据要求从文章中摘录相关信息; (7)根据阅读材料回答问题;能力目标:1、使学生掌握做阅读理解题的步骤和解题技巧。2、培养学生良好的阅读心理素质。1、知识归纳法2、任务型教学法3、交互式教学法4、多媒体辅助教学法二、说教法:三、说学法:1、交流合作学习法2、练习法四、教学步骤1、导入阅读理解(寻宝)文章的内容(寻宝图)题目的答案(宝藏)2、快乐阅读一(2010年娄底市中考试题)

3、Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不高兴)if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start at about 7: 00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm. Ask your hosts what time you should arri

4、ve. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually dinners start with drinks and snacks(小吃). Do you want to be extra(特别,格外)polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember its not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, t

5、he husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and dessert, followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take

6、 more if you want. Did you enjoy the evening? Call the hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you“ all the time. 1. Its polite to ask how much the hosts things cost, isnt it? 2. How long does a dinner party u

7、sually last?3. Where does the wife sit as the husband sits at one end of the table?4. Which of the following is not polite, to bring some gifts to the hosts or to leave some food on the plate?5. What should the guests do the next day?A、解题步骤(1)通读全文,抓住中心。 原则一 :11原则(通读时间与做题时间对等) 原则二 :首末段、首末句原则(不要怕重复和回读

8、)原则三 :找出每段的中心句(2010年娄底市中考试题)Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不高兴)if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start at about 7: 00 pm, and end at about 11:00 pm. Ask your hos

9、ts what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually dinners start with drinks and snacks(小吃). Do you want to be extra(特别,格外)polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember its not polite to ask how much thin

10、gs cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and dessert, followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everythi

11、ng on your plate and to take more if you want. Did you enjoy the evening? Call the hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank you, thank you“ all the time. 1. Its polite to ask how much the hosts things cost, isnt it? 2. Ho

12、w long does a dinner party usually last? 3. Where does the wife sit as the husband sits at one end of the table? 4. Which of the following is not polite, to bring some gifts to the hosts or to leave some food on the plate? 5. What should the guests do the next day?聚会过程中的礼仪 (第二段和第三段) 聚会后的礼节(最后一段) (2)

13、仔细审题,根据每段的中心句返回原文找出答案 ,并且最好把每道题的做题依据在文中标出来。 (3)根据做题的依据来检查答案。 挖出宝藏标上记号对? 不对?O K 回到做记号的地方再去找B、命题类型事实细节题推理判断题词义猜测题主旨大意题仔细阅读相关细节的材料内容,细节类问题一般都能在原文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。 解题技巧(1)事实细节题1. Its polite to ask how much the hosts things cost, isnt it? 3. Where does the wife sit as the husband sits at one end of th

14、e table?5. What should the guests do the next day?C、解题技巧及例题分析1. Its polite to ask how much the hosts things cost, isnt it? (原文第三段) Do you want to be extra(特别,格 外)polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember its not polite to ask how much things cost. In many fami

15、lies, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.Key: No. /No, it isnt.例题分析3. Where does the wife sit as the husband sits at one end of the table?(原文第三段) Do you want to be extra(特别,格 外)polite? Say how much you like the room, or the picture

16、s on the wall. But remember its not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.Key: She sits at the other end.例题分析5. What should the guests do the next day?(原文第四段) Did you enjoy the evening? Call the hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, t

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