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1、授课人：李东彦名词：v表示人或事物名称的词叫名词。做练习,说考点v1. There are about 20 _ in the room. They are going to have a party. v A. Chinese B. sheep C. worker D. student v2. There are some _ in these _. v A. knife, pencil-case B. knives, pencil-case v C. knives, pencil-cases D. knife, pencil-cases v3. There is no _ of going
2、 there now. v A. ways B. means C. buses D. planesv4. On _, we always had a good time in our childhood. v A. Childrens Day B. the Childrens Day v C. Children Day D. the Children Dayv5. While seeing the film there, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to sayv my seat was between _. v A. Ted and Ben B. T
3、eds and Ben v C. Ted and Bens D. Teds and Bensv6. Both of my aunts work in a hospital. They are both famous _. v A. man doctors B. women doctors C. men doctors D. women doctor 有关名词的考点名词的分类v一、.专有名词： （专指某人或事物名称的词）veg. A. 带the的: the Great Wall the History Museum v B. 不带 the的: China Beijingv二、. 普通名词： （指
4、一类人或事物名称的词）v v普通名词分为：1. 群体名词 (有复数含义） family class v 2. 个体名词: （有单/复数的区分）v eg. a boy two boys ； a desk two desks v 3. 物质名词: (多为不可数名词,没有复数形 式）v coffee water milk meat v 4. 抽象名词: （为不可数名词没有复数形式 ）v pleasure health time space/room(空 间）三、可数名词与不可数名词v可数名词：v不可数名词：四、可数名词复数的四种构成形式（一）、规则变化：做练习， 说规则（写出下列名词的复数形式并说说
5、变化规则）v1. bus dish watch box v2. leaf wife knife life scarf v3. a. family baby flyv v b. boy play keyv4. a. potato hero tomato v v b. photo zoo radio pianov kilo bamboo kangaroo（二）、不规则变化：v foot tooth child mousev v v man woman policemanv v v 比较：German（三）、单、复数同形：vsheep deer fish vJapanese Chinese Swis
6、s meansvEg. a sheep , ten sheep; one dear, twenty dear v试译：一个中国人 _ v v 十个中国人 _ v v 一条鱼 _ v 四条鱼 _v （四）、只有复数形式：v trousers glasses clothes goods v people police scissors chopsticksv Eg.v 1. The police are always helpful to people.v v 2. Chopsticks are used by Chinese at table.四、不可数名词复数含义的表达借助于：a piece
7、of ; a slice of a glass of ; a cup of; a basket of; a bag of; a bottle of ; a pair of v试译：一杯水 _ 一块面包 _v v 三杯牛奶 _ 两条建议 _v试填：1. There _ (be) a new pair of shoes under the bed. v v 2. There _ (be) two baskets of fruit on the sidev v of the street.五、名词作主语谓语动词数的选用：There _(be) a sheep and 2 cows eating gr
8、ass over there.There _ (be) going to be 2 concerts in our school next month.The police _(be ) coming soon. Three months _ (have) already passed since he came here.Sheep _ (live) on grass. 六、名词作前置定语的三种形式v看例子，说规则：v1. a girl student two girl students v a student dictionary v two student dictionariesv2.
9、 a man doctor two men doctors v a woman doctor two women doctors v3. a ten-day holiday an eight-day holiday 七、名词的所有格形式（一）v看例子，说规则：v1. Toms pen Meimeis brother Johns car v2. Lilys and Lucys rooms Lilys and Lucys bikes v3. Lily and Lucys father Lily and Lucys mother v4. a ten minutes walk a twelve hou
10、rs ride v5. Childrens Day Womens Dayv6. at my uncles at the doctors 名词的所有格形式（二）v看例子，说规则：v1. the legs of the table v v the top of the mountain v v the leaves of the treev2. a picture of my friends v v some friends of my brothers v v a photo of mine 比较： a photo of me 名词专项练 v1. -How well he sings! v - Yes, he has a very sweet _.v
