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1、C-E TranslationI. 考查重点II. 解题思路III. 答题步骤IV.重要考点n 各位老师： 因学校认为影视欣赏不应 列入课堂教学计划中，所以取消第10周 影视欣赏，建议上听说课，或 四六级 强化内容。u 重点语法知识u 高频词汇用法u 句子结构辨析考查重点被动语态状语从句比较定语从句非谓语动词独立主格特殊句型倒省u 重点语法知识u 高频词汇运用u 句子结构辨析考查重点u 重点语法知识u 高频词汇运用u 句子结构辨析考查重点从句/短语谓语/非谓语 n (他们没有上床睡觉)，they had a hot argument.The substance does not dissolv
2、e in water _.（不管是否加热）whether (it is) heated or not 语法：让步状语从句；词汇：heat结构：整个从句的翻译q 句法q 词法解题思路所译部分在全句中充 当的成分：句子结构所译部分的语法状态动词时态、语态形容词的级名词单复数所译部分重 点词语用法Not only _ (他向我收费过高)，but he didnt do a good repair jobeither. charge me too muchdid he overcharge me/句法：并列句其中一个分句主体部分倒装；过去式词法：overcharge sb./ charge sb. t
3、oo muchYour losses in this year are nothing _（与我的相比）.compared/ in comparison with mine1. 所译部分的地位：状语2. 重点词语：compare3. 语法状态：过去分词或固定搭配By contrast, American mothers were more likely _（把孩子的成功归功于）natural talent.to attribute their childrens success to1. 短语；2. attribute to3. 动词不定式倍数，增减表达法倍数 + as +形容词词/副词词的原
4、级级 + as.倍数 + 形容词词/副词词的比较级较级 + than.倍数 + the + 名词词( of). nThis room (比过去大了一倍).is twice as big as it used to benIve paid (5倍于往常的价格 )for the stamp.five times the usual priceAs 结构 nHis friend got him a job ( 当银行职员).nSam regarded his work ( 快乐的源泉).nThe blacks were not paid ( 跟白人一样多).nHowever, the result
5、was ( 像过去一样).nHe was (像我们其他人一样 担心 ).nI sat there (尽可能安静 ).nTry to get (尽可能高的分数 ) you can.nas a clerk in the banknas a source of happiness.nso much as the whites.nthe same as before. nas worried as the rest of usnas quietly as possiblena test score as high as从句n形容词性从句 定语从句n副词性从句状语从句n名词性从句主、宾、表语从句形容词性
6、从句定语从句nAll (我想要的) is peace and quiet.(that) I want nThe way (你回答问题) was admirable.(in which) you answered the question n(用于制造这种设备的材料)is a good nonconductor. The material of which the device is madenMedical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _(他们至今还没 有答案）08 12定语从句 have/find
7、answers to 现在完成时which/that they havent found answers tonThe prevention and treatment of AIDS is _(我们可以合作 的领域）07 06a field where/ in which we can cooperate Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble finding_(找到去历史博物馆的路） 06 06 the way to the history museum副词性从句状语从句n(不管什么时候我遇到困难), he came to
8、 my help. （时间）Whenever I came across any difficultyn(她一见到他), she knew he was her Mr. Right. The moment she saw himn(不论他们去哪儿), the visitors were warmly received. （地点）Wherever they wentnYou must do the exercise (像我给你 示范地那样) . (方式)as I have shown you5. You can go out, (只要你答应11点以 前回来) . (条件) as long as
9、you promise to come back before eleven6. I wont have time to see him, (即使 他在办公室). (让步)even if he is in his office 7. (尽管他很富有), Mr. Johnson is by no means a happy man. Rich as he isnYoud better take a sweater with you _(以防天气变冷）08 12 目 的in case it turns/ should turn coldlest it should turn cold _（为了挣钱
10、供我上大学） Mother often takes on more work than is good for her. 06 06 In order to support my university studies / finance my educationnLeaving ones job, _(无论是 什么工作），is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. 08 06 让步 no matter what / whatever job it is I am going to pursue this
11、 course,_(无论我要做什么样 的牺牲）07 12 no matter what sacrifices I will makethough although as even if even though whether whatevernThe anti-virus agent was not known_（直到一位医生偶然发 现了它）。 08 12 until it was accidentally found/discovered by a doctor(by accident by chance) Some psychologists claims that people_（出门在
12、外时可能会感 到孤独） 06 12may feel lonely when theyre away from homenPlease come here at ten tomorrow morning_(如果你方 便的话）07 06If it is convenient for you_(与我成长的地方相比 ） this town is more prosperous and exciting. 08 06 Compared with the place where I was brought up分词作状语名词性从句主、宾、表语从句n(什么引起了火灾)is still a mystery.(
13、主语)What causes the firenShe suggested (他立即采取行动).(宾语)that he take actions immediatelynThe problem is (不是谁会去而是谁会留 下来). (表语)not who will go but who will staynI have to face the fact(最近的加油站有 30公里远). (同位语）that the nearest gas station is 30 kilometers awayn_(大多数父母所关心的）is providing the best education possi
14、ble for their children. 主语从句、名词短语what that whether howbe concerned about/care aboutWhat most parents are concerned about/care aboutThe concern of most parents动名词形式nI appreciate ( 你给我机会出国学习 ) two years ago. your having given me the opportunity to study abroadnWe congratulated her (提升为经理) . on being p
15、romoted to the manager虚拟语气n( 要不是因为你的帮助), we would have lost the game.But for your helpIf it hadnt been for your help The victim_(本来会有机会 活下来）if he had been taken to hospital in time. 06 12might have survived虚拟语气nwould rather thatnIt is (about/high)time thatnIf onlynIt is/was +important/necessary 等形容词后的that 从句中nsuggest 等动词及其相应名词之后 的that从句中 suggest order require demand propose command request insist
