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1、第 1 页 共 7 页河北辛集市 2015 高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练（7） 【答案】语法填空。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】W：_1_a nice, quiet place away from all those people! Now tell me whats bothering you. M: Great. I need to get this off my chest. Im having problems _2_(live) with Mike, my roommate. We seldom talk to e
2、ach other. And when we do, its to fight.W: I knew you two were having problems but I didnt know that things were so bad. What started it all? M: Well, it started when we first moved in. I had a lot of things, and Mike wasnt pleased when he saw that. W: So_3_did you find room for all your things? M:
3、I put them in the cupboard in the living room. This made him really unhappy because he wanted to put his suitcase there. W: Was that the only problem? M: Oh, no. I like a neat, orderly house, _4_Mike is so careless. His part of the house is always_5_. You know we_6_the living space, such as the kitc
4、hen, living room, bath, etc. W: Have you tried to talk with him about this? M: Ive tried, but he then starts_7_(shout) at me about how my friends are always coming over when he has a lot of work _8_(do) W: You might talk with him again_9_a friendly way. Just say that you will not bring your friends
5、over unless you get his permission first. But he will have to promise_10_(keep) the house tidy. M: That just might work. Thanks for the advice. 1_2._3._4._5._ 6_7._8._9._10._ 答案： 1.What2.living3.where4.but5.dirty/in a mess6.share7.shouting/to shout 8.to do 9in10.to keep 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选
6、项A、B、C和 D中，选出最佳答案。Anyone who owns a car knows that we should maintain the car and fill it with fuel of good quality. To keep it looking good ，we occasionally take it 1._ _ a wash. If we abuse the car ，it wont take us where we want to go.2._ it is with 第 2 页 共 7 页our body and soul. The body is just l
7、ike a vehicle to do the souls building.3._ the body is full of energy ，it can help open up the soul. Some deeper life issues will become easy for us. Just 4._ we learn to maintain a car，we ought to learn how to maintain the body. There must be 5._ balance between enjoying ourselves and working. For
8、one thing ，we dont need to be a slave.6._ can sometimes refresh the body so that our soul can accomplish more. For 7._ ，we have to be in control. Enjoy the pleasure ，8._ dont be addicted to it. Only when our body is at full power can the “willpower” go further.(一) 1. for考查介词。此处表目的，故填for。2. So考查固定句型。
9、 so it is with sb/sth意为“某人 /某物也一样”。3. If/When考查状语从句的引导词。此从句句意：如果我们精力充沛的话/当我们精力充沛的时候。4. as/like考查状语从句的引导词。此空引导方式状语从句，意为“正如我们学习保养车子一样” 。5. a考查冠词。此空表示泛指，意为“自我娱乐与工作之间一定存在着一种平衡” 。6. We考查代词。该空作主语，再根据句中的our soul 可判断填 we， 注意。7. another 考查固定搭配。由上文“ For one thing, ”可知答案。for another 其次。8. but考查并列连词。此空连接两个祈使句，且
10、表示转折关系，故填but。阅读下列短文 , 从给的四个选项 (A 、B、C和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。(2013 海口市调研， C) It was the summer of 1998 and I was trying to study hard for my engineering degree. I went up to the roof for a break and watched people swimming in the natural rock pool below our house. It was a sunny day. But as I looked into the
11、 distance, I discovered a series of three or four big waves racing towards the shore. They must have been at least four meters high and were heading at speed in the direction of the pool. From the screams that started coming from the beach, I could 第 3 页 共 7 页tell someone was in trouble. Without thi
12、nking, I held my bodyboard (冲浪板 ) and shouted at a stranger to call the lifeguards ( 救生员 ). My neighbor Moises had heard the screaming as well and was also outside with his bodyboard, so together we rushed to the sea. Once we got closer, we discovered two people floating about 400 meters out. Waitin
13、g for help wasnt a choice. I didnt think twice about trying to save them. When we finally reached them 10 minutes later, they were almost lifeless, pale and motionless. We could tell they were still alive from their small breaths. We put them on our boards, patted their faces to wake them up, tellin
14、g them to be strong, all the while swimming hard to keep ourselves afloat. Thirty minutes later, I began to feel a bit afraid and tired. Finally, a small boat with three lifeguards headed towards us. When the boat pulled up, we helped push the couple on board, only to be told that there was no room
15、for us. It seemed pretty unprofessional ( 不专业的 ) to leave us therewe were a couple of miles from the shore. I didnt feel like a hero. Im sure that anyone who could swim would have done the same thing. 文章大意： 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和他的邻居救助两位被海浪冲离岸边的游泳者的故事。9What can we learn from the passage? AA stranger aske
16、d the writer to call the lifeguards. BThe writer was afraid and regretted the rescue. CThe writer told from the screams that someone needed help. DA neighbor and the writer rushed to the sea with nothing in hand. 答案： C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“From the screams that started coming from the beach, I could tell someone was in trouble.”可知，答案选C。10Upon getting cl
