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1、如何准备论文草稿,论文草稿,毕业论文草稿,论文草稿怎么写,生活是一篇草稿议论文,如何把草稿水印删掉,outlook如何保存草稿,如何打草稿,素描如何打草稿,outlook草稿如何编辑如何准备论文草稿王云汀2006-10-23e一一春一一一一如何写作?4根据AIPStyleManual(FourthEdition)提仁的三个阶段;,1第一阶段:写作以前思想准备(四步法)1.BeforebeginningtowriteDespitethenaturaltendencytofeelthatnoworkisbe-ingdoneonapaperifnoactualwritingisunderway,ad
2、e-quatepreparationcanhelpensurealogical,readableprod-uctandShortenthewritingtime.Preparationcanfollowthesesteps.(1)Analyzetheproblem,Askyourselfatleastthesefourquestions:(a)ExactlywhatinformationdoIwishtopresentinthispaper?(b)ForwhatspecificgroupofreadersamIwriting?(c)WhatbackgroundinformationcanIas
3、sumethesereadershave?(d)WhatisthemostlogicalsequenceinwhichLshouldpresenttheinformationtothereaders2(2)Makeadetailedoutline.Theoutlinewilserveasyourwritingguide;therefore,makeasmanysubdivisionsaspossible.Itiseasiertoeliminateorcombineexistingsub-headingsthantoinsertnewWones.Asyouwrite,youWilalmostce
4、rtainly,revisetheoutline、Eveniftheoutlinesuffersdrasticrevisionbeforethepapcrisfinished,theveryactofpreparingandmodifyingitservesasamentalstimulusthatgoesfartowardensuringlogicaldevelopmentofthesubjectmatter.Besureyouroutlinerefiectsthetruestruc-tureandemphasisyouwishyourpapertohave.Rememberthatmany
5、hurriedreaderswillscantheheadingsandsub-headingstodetermineiftheyneedtoreadtheentiretext;trytohelpthembymakingtheheadingsinformativeandlogi-cal-(3)Plantablesandfigures、Youmayalreadyhavethoughtaboutthetablesandfigureswhilepreparingtheout-line,butifnot,doitatthisstage.Somedatalendthemselyestopresentat
6、ionintabularformiothersdonot.Appropriatefigurescanbeveryvaluabje,buttherearetimeswhenafew&goodsentencesconyeymoreinformationthanadrawingorphotograph.Avoidunnecessarilyduplicatingdataintablesandfigures.Selecttheformofpresentation一tables,figures,ortext一withtheeficientpresentationofyourdataastheonlycri
7、terion:.(4)Sitandthink.Thisstepshouldprecede,follow,andbeinterspersedwiththeothers.Inotherwords,donottrytorushthroughtheentireprocessinonecontinuouseffort,butcontinuallystopandreviewwhatyouhayedoneandthinkagainaboutwhatistocome.苔万阶段:(写作中)文字准备3广尔正文吴题目史(反复)检查么摘要A“写作引言ketheprecisesubjectofthepaperC_eae
8、arlyintheintroduction.*Indicatethescopeofcoverageofthesubject.*Statethepurposeofthepaper.*Indicatetheorganizationofthenecessary)F文后对照回答七个问题(3)Have1givenproperemphasistoimportantideasandsubordinatedthoseoflesserimportance?(4)lsthedevelopmentofthesubjectmatterlogicalandcomplete,freeofgapsanddiscontinuities?(5)Have|beenasquantitativeas1couldinpresentingthematerial?(6)Have|madethebestuseoftablesancandaretheywelldesigned?王
