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1、 语法填空语法填空解题技巧与考点分析解题技巧与考点分析纯空格题的可填入的词纯空格的解题技巧纯空格的解题技巧考点分析考点分析解题技巧：解题技巧：名词前面，若没有限定词(冠 词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可 能是填限定词。the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to_35_small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (07年广东)a考点一：冠词考点一：冠词可数名词单数之前可能用a 或者an,a/an +adj.+n.常用
2、介词on，in，at，with，by，through, behind, as, of ,to 等。1. 1.He was very tired _ doing this for He was very tired _ doing this for a whole day(08a whole day(08广东广东) )2. 2.I wonder who he wanted to give the I wonder who he wanted to give the doll_.doll_.（20122012深圳深圳) )考点二：介词考点二：介词afterafter注意固定搭配问题toto人称代词
3、:主格：I 宾格: me形容词性物主代词: my 名词性物主代词: mine指示代词: this, that ,these, those反身代词：herself不定代词：some, any，no, every, all，each，both，much，many，little，few，other（s），another，none，one，either， neither等考点三：代词考点三：代词it的用法1. She remembered how difficult 1. She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christmas
4、 present for was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. her father. (08(08广东广东) ) 2. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God 2. Daddy said that Mommy will also join God very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with _ to give
5、 it to my sister.with _ to give it to my sister.( (深圳深圳) )it itherher解题技巧 ：纯空格所填词作主语或宾语， 一定是填代词: 人称代词的主格或宾格，名词性物主代词、指示 代词、不定代词、疑问代词(关系代词)、反身代词 等。3. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. (08年广东) 4. After the student l
6、eft, the teacher let _21_ student taste the water.（10年广东）解题技巧 :名词前面，若没有限定词(冠词、 形容词性物主代词、不定代词)，很可能是填限 定词。hishisanotheranother并列连词:and，or，but，while，however, so，for，then，therefore, otherwise（否则 ），both.and. 二者都 either.or. 或者或者neither.nor. 既不也不 not only.but (also). 不但而且 考点四：连词与从句引导词考点四：连词与从句引导词名词性从句引导词：
7、if，whether ,that ， who，whom，whose，what，which，what, when，where，why，how，however，whenever，wherever状语从句引导词： when, as, while, before, after, since, until, if, unless，because, sothat, such that, so that，asas , than， although, 定语从句引导词： that, who，whom，whose，which，when，where，why连接代词：主宾表定连接副词：状语1.He was very
8、tired after doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. (08广东)2. Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk.（10广东）3. “I told Daddy to tell Mummy not to go yet. I ask him to wait _ I come back from the store.” (深圳)butbutwhomwhomuntiluntil解题技巧：若两句(
9、两个主谓关系)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词或从句引导词.1. 根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系，或者根据句式结构，确定是并列句还是复合句。 2. 然后根据各类从句的特点，结合连接词的意义和用法，确定填具体的某个引导词。动词谓语 动词非动词时态 语态非谓语动词现在分词过去分词动词不定式主动/进行被动/完成/状态具体/将要/目的名词形容词副词构词法人称、数和语气考点五：动词考点五：动词1. She wished that he was as easy 1. She wished that he was as easy _ (please) as her mother, _ (ple
10、ase) as her mother, who was always delighted with who was always delighted with perfume.perfume.(09(09广东广东) ) 2. But Jane knew from past experience that her _36 (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father (09(09广东广东) ) 3. “My sister _22_ (go) to be with God. Daddy said that Mommy will also join G
11、od very soon, so I think that she can bring the doll with her to give it to my sister.” ( (深圳深圳) )to pleaseto pleasechoicechoicehas gonehas gone1. 首先确定所填词的功能。形容词修饰名词、代词副词修饰动词、形容词。2. 考虑形容词或副词的级别。3. 考虑形容词或副词的否定或肯定形式。考点六：形容词和副词考点六：形容词和副词形容词+ly 的副词1. 1.One of the 33_ (bad) gift One of the 33_ (bad) gift
12、 choices I ever made was for my high choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher school English teacher 2. _(fortunate),I forgot all 2. _(fortunate),I forgot all about the birds until the night before about the birds until the night before Vernon was going to return.(Vernon was going
13、to return.(汕头市测试汕头市测试题题) )worstworstUnfortunatelyUnfortunately1. 首先确定所填词是名词。2. 考虑名词的数与所有格。考点七：名词考点七：名词1. My_ (suggest) is that we 1. My_ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy Chinese-English dictionary with
14、in easy reach. reach. 2.His eyes were filled with _(sad)2.His eyes were filled with _(sad) while saying this.while saying this.（深圳）（深圳）suggestionsuggestionsadnesssadness五、五、Exercises Exercises 语篇练习Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to understand their own identity better. Mahatm
15、a Gandhi, _1_was born in 1869 in Western India, dreamt of going to England to study. He _2_(tell) that his Hindu region did not allow voyages abroad. _3_, Gandhi was very determined and he finally left _4_ England in 1887. At first he tried to learn to behave like _5 Englishman gentleman, but he soon learnt that _6_ was better to be himself. He studied law in London, qualifying in 1891. He also learnt about other religious. He returned to India and worked as a lawyer for two years. After some problems, he was o
