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1、句子开头的多样化避免文章单调呆板,缺乏生气n采用不同的句子开头是使句子多样化的手段之 一。我们造句及写作的时候不应该总是用 “subject-verb-object” 的结构顺序,而应该尽 量用不同的方式展开一个句子。不同的句子开 头既可以美化句子,同时也能使句子与句子之 间自然过度,衔接自然,以免过于依赖过渡词 。主考官对句子结构的多样化也非常的重视, 看看常见的句子开头的方法! Begin sentence with an appositivenChina Mobile is the countrys biggest cellular operator. It is looking at
2、tighter controls on Internet-related service providers. nChina Mobile, the countrys biggest cellular operator, is looking at tighter controls on Internet-related service providers. Begin a sentence with an adverb nIt is obvious enough that he himself can not handle the trouble by himself. nObviously
3、 enough, he himself can not handle the trouble by himself. Begin a sentence with an adjective or adjective phrasenThe teacher was tired and frustrated, so he went home to have a rest. nTired and frustrated, the teacher went home to have a rest. Begin sentences with participle phrases n1. I jogged ev
4、ery day and soon became healthier. nJogging every day, I soon became healthier. n2. Tim was troubled by a dream and he woke up with a start. nTroubled by a dream, Tim woke up with a start. Begin sentences with an infinitive phrasenYou must be more motivated to succeed in a course. nTo succeed in a c
5、ourse, you must be more motivated. Begin sentences with a prepositional phrase nMadame Curie was an industrious worker in the scientific laboratory. nIn the scientific laboratory, Madame Curie was an industrious worker. 句子变换开头的注意事项n值得注意的是句子的开头与句子所需强调的意 义密切相关。改变词序有时会导致句子意义的 细微变化。因此,在特定的上下文中决定是否 改变某一句
6、子的词序时,不仅要考虑我们所要 表达的意思(如为了强调句子中的某个成分, 将正常语序中较晚出现的成分移到句首),还 要考虑是否有利于上下文的衔接过渡以及句子 是否均衡等。 n句子变换开头的功能:1. 强调某一成分所表达 的意思 2.有利于衔接上下文单句变复句 nRewrite the following sentences by putting the short sentences into compound or complex sentences, or sentences with participial, prepositional, or other phrase.nLast ni
7、ght was a wild night. The thunder roared. The wind blew a gale. The rain fell in torrents.nReference: Last night was a wild night with the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale and the rain falling in torrents.nThe new workers are young and inexperienced . They are eager to learn from the veteran
8、 workers.nRef1: The new workers, young and inexperienced, are eager to learn from the veteran worker.nRef2:, Being young and inexperienced, the new workers are eager to learn from the veteran worker.nRef 3: because 或 so nThe dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain open on weekend.nR
9、ef 1: The dean issued a bulletin that said the library would remain open on weekend.nRef 2: The dean issued a bulletin, saying that the library would remain open on weekend.nEnough water and regular exercise have a great impact on ones complexion. First, drink the recommended eight glasses of water
10、per day. Second, do some regular exercise like walking, running and bicycling.nEnough water and regular exercise have a great impact on ones complexion. First, drink the recommended eight glasses of water per day. Second, do some regular exercise like walking, running and bicycling.nDrinking the rec
11、ommended eight glasses of water per day coupled with some regular exercisewalking, running, bicycling, engaging in sportsshould have a great impact on ones complexion.nAerobic exercise will increase blood flow. That has positively impact ones complexion. As a result, a glowing look will replace dull
12、 skin. nIncreased blood flow due to aerobic exercise will positively impact ones complexion with a glowing look to replace dull skin. nIf you keep your body in shape, you will feel less stressed. At the same time, you will be more capable of achieving your goals.nBy keeping your body in shape, you will feel less stressed and more capable of achieving your goals.