必修五 unit 1 great scientists-language points[课件]

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1、人教课标版 高二必修5 Unit 1Words Expressions Structures1. What do you know about Dr. John Snows being well-known in London?He attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.Questions3. Did people know how to cure the disease?2. From what disease did Londoners suffer in his age?They exposed themselve

2、s to cholera.No, they didnt. 4. When did Dr. Snow think the disease would be controlled?He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.People absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.5. What was the second theory explaining how the disease killed people?6. How serious

3、 was the disease outbreak in London?The cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people had died in 10 days.The map gave a valuable clue about the cause of the disease.7. Did the map which Dr. Snow draw help find the cause of the disease?Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad

4、Street.8. Where were many of the deaths in Broad Street?9. Why did some houses have no deaths?These families worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They were given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the Broad street pump.It seemed the water was to blame10. What did Dr. Snow think was re

5、sponsible for the disease?He told the people to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.11. What did Dr. Snow advised the people in Broad Street do?12. What else did Dr. Snow find in another part of London that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak? In addition, he found 2 o

6、ther deaths.13. What conclusion did Dr. Snow tell the public? He announced that polluted water carried the disease.14. What did Dr. Snow tell the water companies?They were instructed not to expose people to polluted water anymore. Students Doctors and nurses People in the neighborhood All his friend

7、s and relatives Gardeners Members of the Union of studentschurch patients a lecture school a meeting about the Union his wedding the botanical gardenattendattend* I may be late I have got one or two things to attend to.* Mother had to attend to her sick son.e.g.: 1. The wolf opened its mouth to _ a

8、row of sharp teeth.2. Dont _ your skin to the sun; your skin will be hurt.exposeexposeexposePeople in many provinces of China exposed themselves to the SARS in 2003. Meaning?“to show sth. that is usually covered; to leave unprotected; to put sth. in a harmful situation”eg: The police began to look i

9、nto the case, but the eyewitness was afraid to _ the murderer. Meaning? “to make known; to tell the truth”expose揭发* When you have a pain in your shoulders, you will go to see a doctor. The doctor will _ you. He will _ the pain in your shoulders. Aspirin is said to be a wonderful _ for the pain.curec

10、urecurecure v. 治愈n. 疗法* Although the boy was beyond _, his parents tried to _ him of bad habits.* The prices are going up every day, but there is no _ for rising prices.curecurecure不可救药n. 对策The wound on my arm has healed.He was healed of his sickness.healcontrolComplete the sentences in the first pa

11、rt with the words in the second part. “control” will be used between the 2 parts.1. The Republican Party continued to _. 2. The Ministry of Health has set up a program to _. 3. Sarah just cannot _. 4. The buttons _ .BA C DPart 1A. the spread of AIDSB. the House (议院) of the USAC. her temperD. the tem

12、perature in the building Part 2* the head in control of the country. He was in control of the car. 控制着* be under the control of在.控制下 * get / be out of control; lose control 失控Phrases of controlsoilsponge waterstudents airwork / joba big companysound knowledge heat time an article a small company the

13、 meaning (of a remark) waterabsorbtake in/understandbe absorbed in = concentrate oneg. He is absorbed in the research of Chinese history recently.absorb ones attentioneg. Chinese history absorbs his attention recently.Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 严重急性呼吸道症候群 Q: Which of the following definitions

14、 is suitable for each sentence?Do you know the full name of SARS?severeA. unpleasant or dangerous weather B. very strict C. very bad or serious to worry about D. extreme criticism or punishment1. He has such a severe illness that he has been in hospital. 2. I was caught in a severe storm last night

15、and couldnt go back home in time.CA3. Come on! Dont be so severe with the children.4. His report contains severe criticism of the companys actions.BD- What is the value of this 18k white gold diamond necklace?- It cost me $2,000 (=It was worth $2,000.), but I valued the necklace at $1,000. - It was a valuable diamond necklace.valuablen. 价格v. 估价adj. 贵重的谚井干方知水可贵。We never know _ _ of water _ _ _ _ _.Q1: Whats the meaning of “value” when it is a noun or verb? What does “valuable” mean?the valuetill the well is dry* value (n.): the amount of money that sth. is worth* value (vt.): to decide that

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