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1、必修 Unit 1 Festivals around the world课堂考点清障 考点1. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. (Page 1) Translation：We have never discovered what took place between them that night. 我们从未发觉那天晚上他们之间发生了什么事情。 用法归纳 take place发生 take place出现;举行 take the place of代替 take
2、ones place取代某人 happen vi.发生 occur vi.发生对应训练 (1)Where do you think this dialogue _(发生)? (2)My stories always _ ( 发生在夏天). (3) _ (举行典礼) in bright sunshine yesterday.(4)自1978年以来，中国发生了很大的变化。Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.took place take place in summerThe ceremony took place考点2. At th
3、at time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. (Page 1) 那个骄傲的人说他宁愿饿死也不 愿讨饭。 The proud man said he would starve rather than beg for food.用法归纳 starve vt.& vi. (使)饿死；饿得 要死 starvation n.饥饿；饿死 starve for渴望 starve to death饿死 对应训练 (1)You must eat moreyo
4、ure _ (饿着)yourself.starving(2)Whats for dinner? Im _ (饿 死了)! (3) _ (这位妇女 忍饥挨饿)so that her children might be fed. (4)那年冬天，有许多动物饿死了。That winter many animals starved to death.starvingThe poor woman starved考点3. It is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to as
5、k for sweets. (Page 2)Helen dressed up to go to the birthday party. 海伦盛装打扮去参加生日派对。 用法归纳 dress up 盛装 dress up as 打扮成 dress vt. （dressed ） 装饰；穿衣 make up 化妆对应训练 (1)We are supposed to _ (装扮 )as movie characters for the party, what a novel idea! (2)Flora likes to _ (打扮)for a party. (3)She returned to the
6、 shop the following morning _ (穿着)in a fur coat. (4)Do we have to dress up to visit her birthday party? 去参加她的生日宴会，我们得打扮打扮吗？dress updress updressed考点4. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. (Page 2) This is the information that I have gat
7、hered in bits and pieces from various sources. 所有的这些资料都是我在不同的地方所搜 集到的。 用法归纳 gather vt.& vi.& n. 搜集；集合；聚集 gather up 鼓起 gather round 聚到一块对应训练 (1)A crowd soon _ (聚集)round him. (2)The teacher _ (聚集)the pupils round her. (3)Children, _(聚拢)round, and Miss Alice will tell you a story.gatheredgatheredgather
8、(4)她从院子里采摘花朵。(汉译英) _She gathered flowers from the garden.考点5. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. (Page 2) 用法归纳 admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 admire sb.for sth.因某事而赞赏某人 admire at sth.惊讶 对应训练 (1)We all _ (钦佩)her for the way she saved the children
9、 from the fire.admired(2)We all admired at his sudden success.(英译汉)考点6. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. (Page 2) I look forward to being alone in the house. 我盼望着能自己一人在这间房子里。 用法归纳 look forward to期望；期待；盼望 look
10、into调查 look down upon看不起考点7. But she didnt turn up. (Page 7) He promised to come, but he hasnt turned up yet. 他答应说来，但到现在还没来。 用法归纳 turn up到场；出现 turn up无意中被发现；调大 turn out (to be) 结果是；原来是；证明是 turn out生产；出产对应训练 (1)Many honoured guests _ (到场 )at the meeting yesterday. (2)No one knows what may _ (出现 )tomo
11、rrow. (3)My pen _(无意间被发现)in a drawer. (4)He _ (把收音机的声 音调大)so that everybody could hear it.turned up the radioturned upturn upturned up考点8. She said she would be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would keep her word. (Page 7) Peter kept his word and gave Harry the money he promised. 彼得遵守诺言，给了
12、哈利他答应要给的钱。 用法归纳 keep ones word守信用；履行诺言 keep ones promise守信用；履行诺言 live up to ones words履行诺言 carry out a promise履行诺言 break ones word食言 对应训练 (1)You cant take her promises seriously: _ _(她从来说话不算数). (2)The best way to _ (信守承诺)is not to give it. (3)毫无疑问，她会遵守诺言的。(汉译英；doubt)_考点9. Well, he was not going to h
13、old his breath for her to apologize. (Page 7) Now that she has apologized, I am content. 既然她已经道了歉,我也就满意了。There is no doubt that she will keep her word.she never keeps her word keep ones word用法归纳 apologize vi.道歉；辩白 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.向某人为某事(为做了 某事)道歉 apologize for oneself为自己辩解或辩护 make a
14、n apology to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉 对应训练 (1)I _ (道歉)to her for stepping on her foot. (2)I have come to _ (道歉)to you. (3)Id shoot myself before I apologized to him.(英译汉)_ (4)我因迟到向老师道歉。(汉译英)_考点10. As Li Fang set off for home ,he thought, “I guess, Hu Jin doesnt love me.”(Page 7)I apologized to the teacher for being late.apologized apologize我宁死也不向他道歉。We could have set off earlier. 我们本可以早一点动身的。 用法归纳 set off 出发；动身 set off使爆炸 set out出发 set forth出发 set foot (in)到达 set down放下，写下 对应训练 (1)He _(出发)on a trip to France. (2)These fireworks are easy to set off.(英译汉)_set off这些烟火很容易引爆。
