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1、Unit 3 Travel journal-2-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】 1.journal n. 日记;杂志;定期刊物 2.transport n.运送;运输 vt. 运输;运送 3.fare n. 费用 4.route n. 路线;路途 5.cycle vi. 骑自行车 6.shortcoming n. 缺点 7.detail n. 细节 ;详情 8.source n. 来源;水源 9.altitude n. 海拔高度;高处 10.valley n. (山)谷;流域-3-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子11.pace vi.
2、缓慢而行;踱步 n. 一步;速度;步调 12.forecast n.预报 13.parcel n. 小包;包裹 14.insurance n. 保险 15.wool n. 羊毛;毛织品 16.pillow n. 枕头;枕垫 17.flame n. 火焰;光芒;热情 18.beneath prep. 在下面 19.temple n. 庙宇;寺庙 20.cave n. 洞穴;地窖-4-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拼写高频单词】 1. prefer vt.更喜欢;选择 某事物(而不选择 其他事物) 2. flow vi.流动;流出 n.流动;流量 3. schedule n
3、.时间 表;进度表 vt.为某事安排时间 4. fond adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱 的 5. stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的 6. journey n.旅行;旅程 7. bend n.弯;拐角 vt.(bent,bent)使弯曲 vi.弯身;弯腰 8. attitude n.态度;看法 9. boil vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开 10. reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的 11. midnight n.午夜;子夜 -5-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拓展核心单词】 1. disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处 advantage n.
4、优 势;便利 2. persuade vt.说服;劝说 persuasion n.劝说 ;说服 3. graduate vi.毕业 graduate n.大学毕业 生 graduation n.毕业 4. finally adv.最后;终于 final adj.最后的;最终的 5. organize vt.组织 ;成立 organization n.组织 6. determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心 determined adj.坚 决的;有决心的 determination n.决定;决心 7. view n.风景;视野;观点;见解 view vt.观看;注视;考虑 -6-.单词.短
5、语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.与prefer动词变化形式相同的单词 prefer,preferred,preferred,preferring更喜欢 occur,occurred,occurred,occurring出现 refer,referred,referred,referring提到 2.tran- 前缀高频词 transform v.改造;转化 transport n.运送 transportation n.运输 translate v.翻译 translation n.翻译;译文-7-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.“优缺点”荟萃 advan
6、tage n.优势 ;有利条件 disadvantage n.劣势;不利条件 strength n.优势 weakness n.劣势 shortcoming n.缺点 4.insurance联想篇 sure adj.肯定的;有把握的 assure vt.向保证 insure vt.保险 insurance n.保险-8-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子5.由attitude想到的 attitude n.态度 altitude n.高度 6.含fore- 前缀的单词 forecast vt.预报 foresee vt.预见 foreword n.前言 forehead n.额
7、头 forearm n.前臂-9-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子7.易混过去式和过去分词 flyflewflown(飞) blowblewblown(吹;打) drawdrewdrawn(拉;抽) growgrewgrown(成长) flowflowedflowed(流淌)-10-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记】 1.ever since 自以后 2.care about 关心;忧虑 ;惦念【默写】 1.喜爱;喜欢 be fond of 2.改变主意 change ones mind 3.下决心;决定 make up ones mind 4.投
8、降;让步 give in 5.照常 as usual 6.在午夜 at midnight-11-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.as相关短语荟萃 as usual 照常 as always 和往常一样 as well 也 2.“动词+in”常用短语集锦 give in 屈服 let in 放进;加进 take in 吸收;欺骗turn in 上交 break in 插话;闯入get in 收获;收割 put in 打断;插嘴-12-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1. Ever since middle school,my sister Wang W
9、ei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从上中学起,我和姐姐王薇就一直梦想有一次了不起的自行车旅行 。 考点提炼这里ever since后接名词做时间 状语,主句通常用现在完 成时。 2. Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。 考点提炼once 引导时间 状语从句,含有条件意味。-13-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.自从在学校认识 之后,我们就一直是好朋友。 We have been good f
10、riends ever since we knew each other at school. 2.你一旦许诺 就要兑现 。 Once you make a promise,you should keep it.-14-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子Wang Kun and Wang Wei had dreamed of taking a bike trip for a long time.After they 1. graduated (graduate)from college,they were 2. determined (determine)to cycle a
11、long the entire Mekong River 3. from where it begins to where it ends.In order to organize the trip 4. properly (proper),they went to the library and found a large atlas with good 5. maps (map)in it.After a careful study of 6. the maps,they found the source of the river and made up 7. their (they) m
12、inds to begin their journey at an altitude of 5,000 metres. During their journey,they enjoyed the 8. beautiful (beauty)scenery of glaciers,deep valleys,waterfalls and plains.Finally,they reached Dali 9. where Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them.This 10. was (be)a really interesting experience. -15-核心词汇核
13、心句式23456171.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 派生preference n.偏爱;喜爱 领悟高考究考法 诵读 或者翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义 (1)He preferred to study alone.(2016全国,阅读理解B) 他更喜欢独自学习。 (2)They needed to be aroused one way or the other,and they preferred good news to bad.(2016全国,阅读理解D) 他们需要被一种或其他方式激发,并且他们喜欢好消息而不喜欢坏消 息。 (3)She preferred ta
14、king online courses.(2016北京,阅读理解A) 她喜欢上网络课 程。 (4)What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?(2015福建,听力) 说话 的人更喜欢哪种公寓?-16-核心词汇核心句式2345617联想拓展记考点 (1)prefer to do sth./doing sth.宁愿干某事 (2)prefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A (3)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起做某事更喜欢做某事 (4)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿干某事而
15、不愿干某事 (5)prefer sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事-17-核心词汇核心句式23456172.persuade vt.劝说;说服 领悟高考究考法 完成句子 (1)I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.(2015浙江,书面表达) 我设法说服了我的同学接受我的观点。 (2)He persuaded his church music director to take (take) him as a student.(2014福建,完形填空) 他说服了教堂的音乐总监 收他为徒。-18-核心词汇核心句式2345617联想拓展记考点 (1)persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 (2)persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 (3)try to persuade sb.to do sth.试图劝说 某人做某事 (4)persuade sb.not to do sth./persuade sb.out of doing sth. 劝说 某人不做某事 体会语境辨词义 用advise或persuade 填空 You can advise him but you m
