2012版高中英语全程复习方略配套课件:module1《small talk》(外研版选修6)

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1、 . 句式填空1. 祈使句+and +陈述句(常用将来时)Talk to a man about himself (跟一个人聊他自己的事), and (那么)he will speak to you for hours!2. 不定式作定语I have a favour to ask(要问). 3. every time 引导时间状语从句Every time (每次)I open my mouth, I put my foot in it. 4. It is +过去分词+thatIt is estimated that (据估计)80% of all conversation in Englis

2、h is small talk. . 教材设题1. Have you ever crossed the road to avoid _ to someone you recognise? A. to talk B. to be talked C. talking D. having talked【解析】选C。avoid doing(故意) 避免做某事,为固定搭配。2. Are you _ the idea of being at a social event in another country? A. nervous about B. conscious of C. aware of D.

3、cautious about【解析】选A。考查形容词词组辨析。句意为:一想到在别的国家参加社交场合,你会紧张吗?be nervous about 对紧张;be conscious of 意识到;be aware of意识到; be cautious about 对谨慎。3. We brought some food to the party but there was too much, so we _ any. A. didnt need to bring B. neednt have brought C. dont need to bring D. dont have to bring【解

4、析】选B。考查need not have done sth. 的用法, 表示过去没必要做而实际上做了。句意为:我们带了一些吃的来参加聚会,但是带的太多了,我们没必要带这么多。根据句中时态可知,动作发生在过去,故排除C、D。didnt need to do 表示不必做且也没做,不合题意,故也排除。4. She had never learnt the basic rules of social communication, and _ , she made systematic mistakes every time she opened her mouth. A. as the result

5、B. as a consequence C. as a result of D. as a consequence of【解析】选B。表“因此”之意时,常用的两个短语是as a result 和as a consequence,若它们后面加of , 则要接宾语,意为“由于/因为”。5. In the USA, conversation is less lively than in many other cultures, _ everyone talks at the same time. A. where B. whenC. which D. about which【解析】选A。考查定语从句

6、。where此处指代前面in many other cultures,故选A。因句中有at the same time表时间,故排除B。很多同学会误选D,其实是把空白处所指代的先行词误认为是cultures。 1. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _ space. 2010福建,27A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of【解析】选C。考查介词短语。句意为:在大城市因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼大厦被建立起来。in sea

7、rch of 寻找; in place of 代替;for lack of 缺少; for fear of为了避免,惟恐。由句意C正确。2. Look! Hes running so fast! Hard to _ his legs were once broken. 2007浙江,7A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。imagine“想像”,答句意思为:很难想像他的腿曾经断过。3. Jack apologised for _ to inform me of the time of the meeting in advance.

8、 A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able【解析】选C。句意为:杰克因没有提前通知我会议时间而向我道歉。apologise to sb. for not doing sth. 因没有做某事而向某人道歉。doing动作发出者常用形容词性物主代词。4. Every time after a long _ from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others. 2011泉州模拟A.

9、 load B. range C. journey D. absence【解析】选D。句意:每次长时间的缺课之后,我因为比别人落后而感到非常的愚蠢。absence from school“缺课,旷课”,是固定搭配。1. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. 2008 湖北,25A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。leave ou

10、t 遗漏;bring out使显出,阐明, 出版,生产;let out 发出,放大;make out理解。句意为:老师再次强调学生们在复述故事时不应遗漏任何重要的细节。由句意可知C正确。2. All the teachers are well _ of the fact that most students, especially teens, need help and encouragement rather than punishment. A. aware B. carefulC. confident D. cautious【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意为:所有的老师都很清楚这个事

11、实: 多数学生尤其是青少年,需要的是帮助和鼓励而不是惩罚。be aware of 知道;be careful of 小心的;be confident of 自信的; be cautious of 对谨慎的。由句意可知A正确。3. _ English, she has also studied a second foreign language.2011太原模拟A. In addition that B. Beside C. In addition D. In addition to【解析】选D。in addition常用作副词,单独使用; in addition to 常用作介词,后面需要接名

12、词(短语)或v. -ing形式。由句意可知D正确。Many a new house is reported _ in the disaster area and people are moving into them. A. are being built B. have been builtC. to be built D. to have been built【解析】选D。句意为:据报道灾区已经建立了许多新房子,人们正在搬往新房。to have been built 为动词不定式完成式,表明该动作先于报道发生。Is Tom in? Yes. I called him _ . A. in a

13、dvance B. in need C. in turn D. in return【解析】选A。后句意为:是的,我已提前给他打过电话了。in advance提前,符合句意。in need 需要;in turn 依次,反过来;in return 回报。. 单词拼写1. It cant be simply imagined(想像) that he lived on the lonely island for 20 years. 2. A number of students are absent (缺席)because of the heavy rain. 3. Could you do me t

14、he favour (恩惠)to turn down the music? I cant even hear myself. 4. He apologised (道歉)to his teacher for not being able to hand in the homework. 5. Before you do something, youd better think carefully in advance (预先). 6. He was turned away for lack (缺少)of the working experience. 7. The boy walked towa

15、rds the stage confidently (自信地)and began his speech. 8. I made an application (申请)to the famous company for a post. 9. You neednt wear a suit. Its just an informal (非正式的)party. 10. I went to town with the purpose (目的)of going shopping. . 用方框中短语的适当形式填空aware of, cheer up, show off, in addition, leave out, look away from, in advance, find out1. Volunteers tried to make people aware of

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