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1、一、 谓语动词在人称和数上必须和主语一 致 1The results of the experiment _that you have all made good progress. 2Between the two buildings _a monument. 二、如果主语是一个抽象概念,谓语动词用 单数 1Growing vegetables _constant watering. 2That we have made brilliant achievements _ an iron fact.showstandsneedsis三、由and 并列的两个名词做主语时，如 果表示的是一个同一概
2、念或者单数概念， 谓语动词用单数，否则用复数 1The iron and steel industry _ very important. 2The teacher and poet often _lectures around the city. 3. The teacher and the poet _ good friends in the city. 4When and where to build the shopping center _ not been decided. isgivesarehas四、如果主语是单数，即使后面跟着由with, together with, as
3、well as, like, but, except等引起 的短语，谓语动词仍然用单数(与第一个主语 保持一致) 1An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, _to be built here. 2A scientist, together with some assistants, _ sent to the flooded area to help in the work. 3The teacher as well as the students_ going to visit the exhibition. 4None
4、 but Xiao Wang _it.iswasisknows五、each 和由some, any, no, every构成的复 合代词都看作单数 1Each of us _something to say about the subject. （注意如果是we each 就不一样 了） 3Just a minute, someone _ talking with manager. 六、what, which, who, some, more, most, all 等代词是单数或是复数要依据意思来定 1Which is / are your room / rooms? 2What we nee
5、d is more practice. 3What he left me are but a few old books. 4All that can be done has been done. 5All but you were here just now.hasis七、none指不可数名词时为单数，指可数名词 时为单复皆可，主要取决于说话人头脑中联想 到的是单数还是复数 1None of the books _easy for us. 2None _now. 3None of the information _useful 八 either, neither通常看作单数 1Neither
6、 of us _passed the examination. 2Either of them _known it.arecareshashasis九Many a和more than one修饰的词做主语时， 谓语动词用单数 1.Many a person _had that kind of experience. 2.More than one expert _ invited to the party. 十、分数，百分数 + of + 名词做主语时，主要 看名词是单数还是复数；是可数还是不可数 1More than 70% of the earth_ covered with water.
7、 2Two thirds of the work _been finished so far. 360% of the students _arrived. 4One fourth of the population here_ workers. 但，population 单独做主语，为单数 如：What _the population of the city?haswasishashaveareis十一、不可数名词如果被表示数量的名词所 修饰，谓语动词用复数 1Three million tons of coal were exported that year. 2South of the
8、village were 200 mu of sandy wasteland. 十二、表示时间，数量，长度及价值的名词 尽管是复数形式但常被看作一个整体，谓语 动词用单数 1Today ten thousand yuan is not a large number. 2100 miles was covered in a single night.十三、or; not onlybut also; neithernor; eitheror并列两个主语时，谓语动词和就 近的保持一致 1Not only the students but also the teacher wants to see t
9、he film. 2Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind. 3Either you or Xiao Li is mistaken. 十四、here, there 引起一个句子而主语又不止 一个，谓语动词通常和就近的一个一致 1Here is a ruler, a few pencils and two copybooks. 2There is a computer, a typewriter and two telephones on the desk.十五、有些集体名词可为单数也可为复数，主
10、要依据意思而定 1His family _not very large. 2His family _all music lovers. 3Class 3 _next to Class 2. 4Class 3 _having a class-meeting this Saturday. 十六、a number of + n为复数；the number of + n为单数 1A number of books on this subject have been published. 2The number of books on this subject is amazing.isare isar
11、e十七、and 连接的名词前有every, each, no时， 谓语动词用单数 1Every hour and every minute is important to us students. 2No teacher and no student is excused from taking part in such a heated discussion. 3Each man and each woman has the equal rights in every field in our country now. 十八、动名词，不定式或者从句做主语时，谓 语动词一般要用单数 Seein
12、g is believing who is her father is not known yet. 十九、the +adj.表示一类人时为复数，表示一类物 概念时为单数 1The poor were looked down upon in the old days. 2The true is always appreciated anytime. 二十、one and a half为单数 1One and a half hours is enough for the experiment. 二十一、one of + pl做先行词，后接定语从句且关 系代词做主语，定语从句的谓语动词用复数；th
13、e one of/ the very one of / the only one of做先行 词且关系代词做主语，定语从句的谓语动词用单数 1He is one of the students who are into computer games. 2He is the only one of the students who is into computer games.二十二、表示某些组织机构的名词，虽然形 式上是复数，但谓语动词仍用单数 1The United Nations was founded on October 24,1945. 2The United States is t
14、he only superpower of the world today. 二十三、表示学科的词以及works(工厂)， news(消息)等，虽然本身为复数形式，但谓 语动词仍用单数 1Mathematics is my poor subject, I even want to give it up. 2The news that the newly- built nuclear power station is to be put into use next month is true.主谓一致单选题精选1.Nobody but Jane _ the secret.A.know B.kno
15、ws C.have known D.is known 2.All but one _ here just now.A.is B.was C.has been D.were 3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ tired of having one examination after another. A.is B.are C.am D.be 4.A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered 5.When and where to build the new factory _ yet. A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided 5.When and where to build 6.The
