2017-2018学年高一英语译林版必修1课件:Unit 2 Period Two Word power Grammar and usage

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1、Unit 2 Growing pains内容索引Period Two Word power 跟过去相反,用had done;跟将来相反,用would/could do;根据句意可知,他是过去没有跟我一起来,因此选择B。答案解析当堂达标.词形变换1.Its natural that peoples opinions about things (different) greatly in our daily life.2.I dont think much of her as a (music).3.Its (bore) to hear the same story again and again

2、.4.Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the _(compete).5.Many sheep died of (starve) in the thick snow.differmusicianboringcompetitionstarvationbe fit for,think of,pull ones leg,be all ears,leave behind.选词填空6.There are many books!Its not easy for us to decide which to take and which to

3、.7.He spent five years being trained to the job.8.The researchers a new way to produce microchips.9.Go on with your story;I .10.Dont take everything he said to your hearthes .leave behindbe fit forthought of am all earspulling your leg.完成句子11.昨天我们开了一个会,在会上我们讨论了许多问题。Yesterday we had a meeting .12.小女孩

4、正在读一本书,书中有很多漫画。The little girl is reading a book, .13.水确实太重要了,没有它人类就不能生存。Water, ,is really important.14.你知道他缺席的理由吗?Do you know the reason ?15.我多么希望我去过北京呀!How I wish Beijing!at which we discussed many problemsin which there are many cartoonswithout which man cant livewhy/for which he was absentI had

5、been to .单项填空16.Frankly speaking,I always regard you as my best friend, I place entire trust.A.who B.thatC.on whom D.in whom解析 考查定语从句。in whom(介词关系代词)引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是my best friend。place trust in sb.信任、依赖某人。答案解析17.Just as Martin Luther King Jr.said,peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek,but a

6、 means we arrive at that goal.A.in which B.with whichC.by which D.to which解析 考查定语从句。by whichby the means通过这种手段。答案解析18.Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A.where B.thatC.what D.when解析 考查定语从句。句意为:青春是我们人生中一个抱有无限希望和幻想的阶段。关系副词when引导限制性定语从句,先行词为period。答案解析19.He wrote a l

7、etter he explains what had happened in the accident.A.what B.whichC.where D.how解析 分析句子结构可知名词letter后面是定语从句,从句句意完整,所以判断用关系副词引导,how不引导定语从句,故答案选C。句意为:他写了一封信,在信里他解释了事故中所发生的一切。答案解析20.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.that B.whichC.from that D.from which解析 句意为:这就是我从上面抄写了文段的那本杂志。from which用来引导定语

8、从句。答案解析语法专题语语法感知“介词+关系代词”、关系副词引导的定语从句用适当的介词或关系副词填空1.He spent ten years in the lab which time he invented thelifesaving medicine.2.China is a powerful country which all the Chinese are proud.3.My father shows us around the school which he once worked. 4.Do tell me the reason which you are so upset.du

9、ring ofinfor5.I dont like the way which you speak to your mother.6.I thought of my childhood I played at the seaside.7.Can you tell me the reason you didnt attend the meeting?8.This is the very school I studied for six years.inwhenwhy where语语法精析一、“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句在英语中很常见,它既可以引导限制性定语从句,也

10、可以引导非限制性定语从句。其中的关系代词常用的有which和whom,但其扩展形式很多。归纳起来有以下几种:1.“介词关系代词”结构这是最普遍的结构,其中的介词是从句本身的结构或动词搭配所要求的。The goals for which he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.他终生奋斗的目标对他似乎不再重要了。2.“代词介词关系代词”结构用于这个结构中的代词主要有both,all,much,many,(a) few,(a) little,none,some,several,most等,其后的介词多用of。Ther

11、e are many books on the table,some of which are Professor Blacks.桌子上有许多书,其中有些是布莱克教授的。3.“名词介词关系代词”结构这个结构在引出的定语从句中作主语时,要注意谓语动词单复数的变化。A survey was carried out on the death rate of newborn babies in that region,the results of which were surprising.曾经对那个地区新生儿死亡率进行过调查,其结果令人吃惊。4.“数词介词关系代词”结构There are more

12、than 50 students in my class,26 of whom are girls.我班有50多个学生,其中26个是女生。5.“形容词介词关系代词”结构Our university has many laboratories,the largest of which was built last year.我们大学里有许多实验室,其中最大的是去年建的。6.“介词whose名词”结构whose代表先行词的所有格引出定语从句,“whose名词”在从句中作介词的宾语。The family at whose house we stayed are friends of my fathe

13、rs.我们曾在他们家住过的那家人是我父亲的朋友。温馨提示from where中的where为关系副词,可以引导定语从句。He climbed up to the top of the temple,from where he could see nothing but trees.他爬到庙顶,从那里他除了看到一些树什么也没看到。题组训练题组训练 1用适当的“介词关系代词”填空1.She showed me her new iPad she had spent her monthly salary (月工资).2.Joe was her best friend she borrowed a car to travel.3.I still remember the day I met him for the

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