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1、Copyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEBUnit 3 The Land of the LockGOGOQuitQuitCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEBContentsListening, Watching,Thinking block e.g.1)The old road has been closed up for repairs. 2)All summer schools have now been closed up. 翻译：商店就要关门了，我必须请你离开。 b
2、. come nearer to each other e.g. The teacher told the children to close up to each other. c. cause to close for the night or a short timeCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 3.at any rate: whatever happens; people use this phrase as a way of showing that they are going to say something
3、 more exactly. e.g.1)Well, Im going at any rate. 2)I dont think they liked my idea. At any rate, they werent very enthusiastic about it.我认为他们不喜欢我的主意,至少 可以说他们对它不热心.BACKBACKCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 4.hook up (to): to connect something to a supply of gas, electricity, etc,; co
4、nnect places by radio or telephone e.g.1)The cooker has arrived but it hasnt been hooked up to the gas supply yet. 2)The alarm system in the banks are often hooked up to the local police station. 3)The engineers are preparing to hook up the capitals of many friendly countries so that they can all re
5、ceive the Queens Christmas broadcast at the same time.Copyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 5. build in: to make something fixed part of the structure e.g.1)These cupboards in the kitchen have all been built in. 2)We are having shelves built into the wall over the bed. 6. It is not unco
6、mmon,., to see pasted on the windows small notices announcing that the premises are. guard company.在这句话中 it 是形式主语, 真正主语是 to see . 这部分不定 式短语.其中 see的宾语为 small notices, 而 pasted on the windows announcing that . . 分别是过去分词和现在分词做定语修饰 notices.而 that . .引导的是宾语从句做 announcing的宾语.Copyright 2007 Foreign Languag
7、e Department of CUEB 7.put up: a. construct(a wall, building, tent, or other structures) e.g. 1)Protesters have been putting up barricades across a number of major intersections. 翻译：你知道如何支帐篷吗？ b. fix something (poster or notice) to a wall or board e.g. They are putting new street signs up. c. put up
8、 the price of sth: cause to increase e.g. Their friends suggested they should put up their prices.BACKBACKCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 8.occur to sb: (of and idea) to come to sbs mind e.g.1)Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred to me that I had forgotten my keys. 2)Didnt
9、 it occur to you to ask permission first? 翻译：我突然想起我以前见过她。 9.take over: a. gain control of (something) Larger companies are taking over smaller firms by buying their shares. b. accept (something or duty, responsibility, etc.) (from someone else) Who will take over the leadership of the party next tim
10、e c. put sb up or sb put up somewhere: stay for one or more nights I wanted to know if she could put me up for a few days.BACKBACKCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 10. ., chances are that: It is likely that e.g. 1)If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that youll put on w
11、eight in a couple of weeks. 翻译：她对这个消息一点也不惊讶。有可能她已 经听说过了。 11. hold/keep . at bay: keep sb or sth (such as an animal, enemy, trouble, etc.)some distance away She left the light on at night to keep her fear at bay. A cup of yogurt will keep hunger at bay for an hour or more. 12. without so much as: wit
12、h not even He rushed past me without so much as a By your leaves(借光). 翻译：他离开我家甚至都没说再见。BACKBACKCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 13. stand for: a. represent; mean e.g. That newspaper is often thought to stand for freedom of speech. b. hold (an opinion); support Before we elect her to
13、 Congress, we want to know what she stands for. c. put up with (用于否定句) I wont stand for any more of her rudeness, I shall ask her to leave my house. 14. Our neighborhoods are bathed in high-intensity light, we do not wan to afford ourselves even so much a luxury as a shadow.:我们的居住区处在强光源 的照射 之下;我们哪怕连
14、像阴影 这样小小的享受也不想给自己.BACKBACKCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEB 15. be bathed in: a. cover sth with sth such as light or water The fields and woods were bathed in a golden light at sunrise.整个海滩沐浴在阳光里。 b. to wash oneself or swim (in water) She bathed her feet in warm water to relieve the
15、 pain. 16.look back on: remember; think about the past When you look back on your life, what moments would you cherish the most? 翻译：永远不要回顾过去，你不能使往昔重现 。 Never look back. You cant relive the past.BACKBACKCopyright 2007 Foreign Language Department of CUEBAppreciation of highlights1. It is not uncommon, in the most pleasnat of homes, to see pasted on the windows small notices announcing that the premises are under surveilance by this security force or that guard company. 2. It is the insurance companies that pay for sto
