写作基本要领

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1、-精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 1 写作基本要领写作基本要领? 使用规范的句子1. 完整1)意义的完整Bikes are so popular in China.2)结构的完整指代不明It is incredible to many people. Cigarette smokers spend money for illness.省略错误I said I have more respect for him than his wife.-精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 2 断句不严We couldnt decide upon a new car,

2、there were many attractive models.or2.连贯1) 代词指向不明确He was knocked down by a bicycle, but it was not serious.2) 不定式、分词、动名词的逻 辑主语与句子主语不一致To succeed in a scientific research project, persistence is needed.3) 结构不平行Formerly, science was taught by the textbook method, while now the laboratory method is emp

3、loyed. It was both a long ceremony and very tedious.-精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 3 4) 主次不分,重点不突出The competition for college enrollment is extremely keen this year and the candidates spend days and nights preparing for the entrance examination and they neglect their health and so the newspapers carry

4、articles urging teachers and parents to take up this problem seriously.3.简练1) 删除The distant explosion was audible to the ear.There are four companies in Shanghai, and any of them can supply us with spareparts.2) 替换The bottles that are placed on the shelf contain some chemicals that have -精选财经经济类资料-

5、-最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 4 been newly discovered. Mr. Li, who is my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.4. 多样化1) 简单句与复杂句I am sorry not to have answered your letter earlier.I am sorry that I have not answered your letter earlier.2) 双重否定The value of the information he has provided ca

6、nnot be overestimated.There is no general rule without some exceptions.3) 变化主语If you take this medicine, you will feel better.This medicine will make you feel better.? 常用句型-精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 5 1. 相似性1) A is to B what/as C is to DMoral corruption is to the State as physical disease is to an

7、individual body.2) Just as , so Just as woods are indispensable to birds, so is the earth to human beings.3) A and B have sth. in commonAs far as personality is concerned, they have almost everything in common.4) A is similar to BMy hobby is similar to his in that we both like collecting records, fo

8、reign and domestic.5) The same is true of, The same can be said ofAs the economies of all countries are closely interrelated no country can develop in self-seclusion . The same is true of China.2. 相异性1) A is just the opposite -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 6 Beijing is populous and crowded, while Canbe

9、rra is just the opposite.2) A differs from B in that Chinas condition differs from ours in that China has the largest population in the world.3) is not the sameWhile it may be true that basketball and volleyball share certain features, the excitement each arouses in the spectators is not the same.3.

10、 权衡1) The advantages outweigh the disadvantagesIt seems safe to say that the advantages of marriage outweigh the disadvantages of divorce.2) Nothing can rival Perhaps nothing can rival the pleasure from reading.3) has drawbacks as well as -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 7 merits.There could be no doubt

11、that job- hopping has its drawbacks as well as merits.4) A is superior to BMen may be superior to women in physical affairs. Yet, there is no difference in intelligence.5) varies from person to personPeoples attitude towards drugs varies from person to person.4. 过渡句1) It is true that most jobs are a series of more or less unpleasant chores, but it doesnt follow that thats all they are.2) This is true, no d

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