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1、1UnitUnit 2424 SocietySociety课时练 3 语法写作增分练第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018济南外国语模拟)Californias dog surfing season begins with the annual Loews Coronado Bay Resort Surf Dog Competition.Now in its 61._ (five) year, this fun event, which is h
2、eld 62._ (raise) money for petrelated charities, has attracted over 60 competitors.The dogs 63._ (divide) into weight classes and then judged on the 64._(long) of ride, confidence and overall ability.They have ten minutes and will be scored on 65._ top two waves.The $50$55 66._ (compete) entrance fe
3、e will be donated to the canine unit(警犬部队), but the general admission to watch the doggy riders 67._ (be) free.Fouryearold rescue dog Abbie appears to be benefiting 68._the events herself.Her owner, Michael Uy, believes surfing has 69._ (complete) turned her behavior around.“Dog surfing requires the
4、 dog to trust you in a sport, 70._ is unique to all other dog sports， ” he said.“That type of teamwork has helped to build up the good relationship weve been working on since I first started training her.”Besides, dog surfers gain a lot of attention and glory.Many of the dogs have websites，Facebook
5、fan pages and even sponsors.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国加州为宠物慈善举行的小狗冲浪比赛。61fifthfifth 解析：考查数词。根据语境可知，此处指第五年，应用序数词。故填fifth。62toto raiseraise 解析：考查非谓语动词。从句中已经有谓语动词“is held” ，故raise 只能使用其非谓语形式，分析句意可知，应该使用不定式表目的。故填 to raise。63areare divideddivided 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，而且本句的主语是“dogs” ，与 divide 之间是
6、动宾关系，应该用被动语态。故填 are divided。64lengthlength 解析：考查词性转换。根据句意可知，the 后要用 long 的名词形式。故填 length。265theirtheir 解析：考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应该填一个形容词性物主代词；再根据主语是 they 可知，应填 their。66competitioncompetition 解析：考查词性转换。根据对上下文的理解可知，本句所说的是50 到 55 美元的参赛入场费，应用 compete 的名词形式。故填 competition。67isis 解析：考查主谓一致。根据句意可知，本句的主语是“the gen
7、eral admission to watch the doggy riders” ，admission 在句中意为“允许进入” ，为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填 is。68fromfrom 解析：考查固定搭配。benefit from 是固定搭配，意为“从中获益” 。故填介词 from。69completelycompletely 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子的意思可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词“turned” ，应用 complete 的副词形式 completely。70whichwhich 解析：考查定语从句引导词。分析句子成分可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中充当主语
8、，指代前面整个句子的内容。故填 which。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。(2018济宁一模)Dear Rachel，Im so
9、 glad to hear of you.In your letter，you said you were interesting in collecting stamps.That sounds wonderfully as collecting stamps are my hobby as well.So，Id like to offer you some beautiful Chinese stamps.Apart from collecting stamps，I enjoy plant flowers in my spare time.As the result，different k
10、inds of flowers can seen in my garden.I benefit a lot of from taking care of my flowers.Not only can I develop our personal interest，but also I am able to put which I have learnt into practice.Do you like planting flowers？Would you like to join me?Yours，Sam3答案：Dear Rachel，Im so glad to hear you.In y
11、our letter，you said you were of frominteresting interestedin collecting stamps.That sounds as collecting stamps my hobby wonderfully wonderfulare isas well.So，Id like to offer you some beautiful Chinese stamps.Apart from collecting stamps，I enjoy flowers in my spare time.As plant plantingresult，diff
12、erent kinds of flowers can seen in my garden.I benefit a the alot from taking care of my flowers.Not only can I develop personal our myinterest，but also I am able to put I have learnt into practice.Do you which whatlike planting flowers？Would you like to join me?Yours，Sam第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)(2018湖南五校高三
13、模拟)假如你是李华， 你的笔友 David 能很好地进行公开演讲， 但却不善于与他人交流， 因此缺少朋友， 经常感到很孤独。请你据此给他写一封电子邮件。内容要点如下：1对他的情况表示同情；2建议他加入辩论队或话剧社等社团并说明原因；3相信他会走出困境。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear David, _4_Yours sincerely, Li HuaOneOne possiblepossible version:version: Dear_David,_Im glad to hear from you.Im really sorry to hear youre feeling lonely.Here is my advice for you.Have you thought o
