七上词汇

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1、 Starter Unit 1Good morning!1.问候语(1)Good morning !afternoon !evening !night !早上好!中午好!晚上好!晚安!(2)-How are you?-Im fine./ Fine./ Im OK. (And you?)Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English?1.in+语言 用语言in English/Chinese/Japanese eg: Whats this in English/?2.冠词 冠词:不定冠词(表泛指)+定冠词(特指)aanthea+辅音音节开头的n.an+元音音节开头的n.

2、元音字母A: /:/, /, / E : /e/,/,/:/ I : /i:/ ,/i/O : /:/ ,/U : /u/, /u:/单元音音节/ei/, /ai/, /u/, /au/,/i/, /i/, /, /u/ 双元音音节:3.this:这(个,片,块) 形容近距离that:那(个,片,块) 形容远距离形容单数形容复数these 这些 近距离 those 那些 远距离4,名词归类:文具:pen, ruler, map水果:orange, apple, peach衣物:jacket, quiltStarter Unit 3 What color is it?1.What color?开

3、头的问句,问颜色。 -What color is it/are they? -Its/They are+颜色词.2.颜色词:n. Thank you B.Excuse me; Im sorry C.Excuse me; Thank you D.Thank you; Excuse me5. Whats this in English?in Adj. 用语言in English/Chinese/Japanese 在里in the room 穿着颜色的衣服in+color Eg: Im in blue today.6. How do you spell it? How 疑问词,表示如何7,lost

4、and found失物招领所8, a set of.一套9, call sb at大某人多少多少的号码Unit 3 This is my sister!1,家庭成员 grandfather-grandmother grandparentfather - mother parentaunt - unclebrother - sister - cousinson - daughter2, 人称代词&be动词I-we I am-we are you-you you are-you are he/she/it-they he/she/it is-they are3.可数名词变复数 一般名词+s 以s,

5、 sh, ch, o, x+y结尾的名词,直接+es 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变y为i+es 不规则变化:child-childrenman-menwoman-women4, Thanks for the great photo of your family.Thanks.=Thank you. =Thanks a lot.=Thank you very much. =Thanks very much.=Many thanks.5,Your friend, Emma.Sincerely yours= Yours sincerely =Truly yours= Yours truelyUnit

6、 4 Wheres my backpack?1,Where 在哪里 询问某人或某物在哪里-Where is +主语(单)? -主语+is+介词+sp(地点名词)-Where are+主语(复)? -主语+are+介词+sp(地点名词)方位介词:inonunder behind next to2,家具名词:table, bed, dresser,bookcase, sofa, chair, drawer, floor, room, TV, desk3, 人称代词+be 动词缩略I am=Im we are=were you are= youre you are=youre he is = hes

7、 she is=shes they are=theyre it is =its4,take 把带到-把带来 bringtake A to B-bring A to B穿衣服,脱衣服take on- take off乘坐(汽车,火车)take a +交通工具=by+交通工具take a bus/boat/bike/ship/plane/bus/train/taxi =by bus/boat/bike/ship/plane/bus/train/taxi5, Can you bring some things to school?Can 情态动词-Can sb do(动词原型) sth? 会做事情吗

8、? -Yes, sb can. -No, sb cannot./No, sb cant.6. Here is my room. Here引导的倒装句:My room is here.Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1.-Do you have a ping-pong ball?-Yes, I do.一般现在时态的一般疑问句Do/Does sb have sth? Sb有sth吗? Yes, sb do/does.Do 不是第三人称单数的,都用do Does 用在第三人称单数前助动词have: vt.有 Sb have/has sth Sb have/has n

9、o sth=Sb dont/doesnt have sthhave: vt. 拥有 Sb have/has sth Sb have/has no sth=Sb dont/doesnt have sth 吃,喝 have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/some food/some drink2,球类: soccer ball, tennis, racket, ping-pong, volleyball, basketballplay soccer ball/tennis/racket/ping-pong/volleyball/basketball play spor

10、ts 做运动乐器类: piano, violin, guitar, erhu, trumpet, drumplay the piano/the violin/the guitar/the erhuthe trumpet/ the drum 3, Lets=Let usLets do sth=Let us do sth肯定回答:OK!/All right./Sounds great! 否定回答:Sorry, I cant.4, sound v.听起来 That sounds great!系动词 主语+系动词+表语5,many +可数名词 much +不可数名词 a lot of +可数/不可数l

11、ots of +可数/不可数很多的更多的 morea little oflittle of6, interesting adj.有趣的-boring adj.无趣的 relaxing adj. 放松的7.看watch vt.看动景,持续动作,强调看到的过程 look vi. look at瞬间动作,强调看的动作 see vt.看静景,瞬间动作,强调看到的结果8,every 每一(个,片)强调许多人或物中的一个 each 每一(个,片)强调各自的,个体 anyUnit 6 Do you like bananas?1.Do you like bananas?-Do/Does sb like.? -

12、Yes, sb do/does. -No, sb dont/doesnt.2. 水果类n. fruit: banana, orange, strawberry, pear, apple蔬菜类n. vegetable: tomato, carrot, broccoli*食品类n.egg, chicken, hamburger, French fries, ice cream, salad, dissertbreakfast 早餐 lunch 中餐 supper 晚餐 dinner 正餐,一天中最重要的餐,可以是午饭,也可以是晚饭3.have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/

13、dinner 吃早/中/午/正餐have 吃/喝 eg. have some bread/water eat 吃 eg. eat an appleUnit 7How much are these pants?1, Can I help you?=May I help you? =What can I do for you?2, want vt. want sth 想要want to do sth 想要做某事want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 3, How much引导的问句,问价格 -How much is+ n.单/n.不可数 -Its +价格.-How much are +n

14、.复 -Theyre+价格.货币:dollar, yuan4, 衣服类名词: clothes: sock, shirt, T-shirt, pants, shorts, sweater, shoe, skirt5,颜色词: color: black, white, red, green, blue, red, yellow, grey, brown, grey6,尺码: size: big, small, short, long7,Ill take it.Ill take them.8, -Here you are.-Youre welcome.9. for 介词 表目的,为了适合 Eg. Do you want bags for sports?花了钱 sell sth for + 价格 I sell the bag for 10 yuan.对于来说 For me, I like dogs.10, buysell买 buy sth from 卖 sell sth toUnit 8 When is your birthday?1, When引导的问句,问时间whenwhat time问时间问笼统的时间问具体的时刻-When is sbs birthday? -Its +月份+日子.2, 12 months January-Jan. February-Feb. March-Mar.

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