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1、The Attributive Clause定语从句复习考点1. 定语从句中关系词的确定考点2. as与which引导的定语从句考点3. 介词+ 关系代词引导的定从考点4. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别考点5. 定语从句用与强调句型中难点突破（学会分析句子，轻松应对高考）考点1. 定语从句中关系词的确定Test 1： 用适当的关系词的填空：1. This is the school _we visited yesterday. 2. This is the school _ my father works. 3. The boy _ parents are dead was brought up
2、 by his grandfather. 4. Can you see the house of_ the window face the south? 5. This is the very thing _ I am looking for. 6. Who is the man _ spoke to you at the gate？ 7. I believe the reason _he likes traveling. 8. I believe the reason _he gave me for his decision. 9. The way _ he explained to us
3、was very simple. 10. The way _ he explained the sentence to us was very simple.(that/which)whosewhichthatwhere/ in whichthatwhy/for which(that/which)(that/which) (that /in which)1. 当先行词是不定代词时,如:all ,few, little, much, every, something, anything, everything, 等只能用that 做关系代词的情况2. 当先行词被the only, the ver
4、y, the same, 等修饰时3. 当人和物合做先行词时4. 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时6.在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中5. 在限制性定从中，关系代词在从句中作表语。考点2. as与which引导的定语从句 Test 2 : 选择as, which填空1.The sun rises in the east,_ is known to us all.2. It rained heavily yesterday,_ prevented us going out.3. Jim often spoke highly of the role he played in t
5、he class , _of course , made others unhappy.4. _ is mentioned above, the number of the students in universities is increasing.which/aswhichwhich Aswhich仅指代前面整句。as可指代前、 后整句，as 有“就像，正如”之意。区别 ：Test 3、你知道他们的区别吗？这支笔和我丢的那支一模一样。这支笔就是我丢的那支。1. This is the same pen as I lost.This is the same pen that I lost(定
6、语从句)that thatas as他如此幽默，以至于我们都喜欢他。(结果状语从句)2. He is such a humorous man _ we all like.He is so humorous a man _ we all like.He is such a humorous man _we all like him.He is so humorous a man _we all like him.考点2. as与which引导的定语从句 The man that/who/whom you spoke was a doctor.The city that/which she liv
7、es is far away.toin判断正误：Are these two sentences right?考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 The man that/who/whom you spoke was a doctor.The city that/which she lives is far away.toin判断正误：Are these two sentences right?考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 The man that/who/whom you spoke was a doctor.The city that/which she lives is far aw
8、ay.toin判断正误：Are these two sentences still right?考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 The man that/ who/whom you spoke was a doctor.The city that/which she lives is far away.toin判断正误：Are these two sentences still right?考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 The man that/who/whom you spoke was a doctor.The city that/which she lives is far a
9、way.toin判断正误：Are these two sentences still right?考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 The man that/who/whom you spoke was a doctor.The city that/which she lives is far away.toin 判断正误：Are these two sentences still right?介词前置时：指人只能用whom，指物只能用which.即 ：介词 + whom/ which考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 Is this the watch that you are looki
10、ng for?The old man whom I am looking after is better .在固定短语中介词不能提前下面两句中的介词能提前吗?考点3. 介词+关系代词引导的定从 1. Do you like the book she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book she paid $10? 3. Is that the newspaper you often write articles? 4. He gave some reference books Im not familiar.5. There is a tall tree out
11、side, stands our teacher. 6. The rate(速度) _wild animals are being destroyed has increased. 7. He had a lot of friends, only a few _ was invited to his wedding. 8. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest _is the Yellow River. 9. There are 50 students in our class,_two thirds are boys.on which f
12、or which for which with whichunder whichof whomat whichof which考点3. 介词+关系代词的情况 练习由介词与动词的习惯性搭配来定由介词与先行词的习惯性搭配来定表示先行词的一部分时，常用不定代词/数词/最高级 + of which/whom eg: some/most/both/three/80%/the best of which(whom)of whom1. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _ are beyond our con
13、trol.A. most of them B. most of which.C. most of what D. most of that2. He has many habits, _ are harmful.A. Some of them B. which of some C. of which few D. few of whose考点3. 介词+关系代词的情况 练习考点4. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别辨别以下句子是什么从句: The news （that） he told us surprised us all. The news that he got hurt in the rac
14、e surprised us all.定从同从相同点：不同点：两者都位于名词后定从是对名词进行修饰，限制；名词在从句中作成分。 同从是对名词进行解释，说明 ；名词在从句中不作成分 。 定从中的that作宾语时 可省； 同从中的 that不可省。 考点4. 定语从句与同位语从句的区别 练习Test 4：用适当的关系词填空，并指出是什么从句？1.They expressed the hope _ they would come to China again.2. They expressed the hope _ we had expressed .3. The fact _ he said at the meeting is true.4. The fact _ he didnt see Tom yesterday is true.5. I dont believe his reason for being absent_ he
