大学英语B统考考试试题及参考答案

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1、大学英语 B 统考模拟题卷 1一、交际英语1、- Hello, Im Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _.A、call my CharlesB、call me at CharlesC、call me CharlesD、call Charles me参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth. 把称作。2、- Paul, _? - Oh, thats my father!And beside him, my mother.A、what is the person over thereB、whos talk

2、ing over thereC、what are they doingD、which is that参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】上文问“讲话的人是谁?”,下文是回答。3、- Whos speaking? - This is Tom _.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】固定用法,打电话常用语。4、- Thanks for your help. - _A、My pleasure.B、Never mind.C、Quite right.D、Dont thank me.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】回答别人的致谢,英语

3、常用 my pleasure 或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。5、- How are you, Bob? -_A、How are you?B、Im fine. Thank you.C、How do you do?D、Nice to meet you.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。C 是初次见面时用的问候语。D 是“很高兴见到你”。二、阅读理解If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of

4、 kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there

5、 will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very o

6、ften, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.6、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林

7、,因此 A 项是对的7、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林,因此 A 项是对的8、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林,因此 A 项是对的9、Well have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some peopl

8、es view.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林,因此 A 项是对的10、The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林,因此 A 项是对的When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had pl

9、anned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their

10、 home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving

11、 their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can

12、rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting

13、 home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11、Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses?A、Selling home furnishings.B、Renting furnished apartments.C、Selling used furniture.D、Renting home furnishings.参考答案:D解析:【答案】 D 【

14、解析】 本题表面测试的是考生对细节的捕获能力,因为文章提到“The renting of home furnishings (beds, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses”。但实质上是对文章中心的理解能力。文章的中心讲的就是租家具这一社会现象:包括何种人愿意租、其原因是什么以及人们对这一现象的认识。12、Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A、Because the furniture they get in thi

15、s way is new.B、Because it saves them a lot of money.C、Because it saves them much trouble and money.D、Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.参考答案:C解析:【答案】 D 【解析】 本题表面测试的是考生对细节的捕获能力,因为文章提到“The renting of home furnishings (beds, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Ame

16、ricas fastest growing businesses”。但实质上是对文章中心的理解能力。文章的中心讲的就是租家具这一社会现象:包括何种人愿意租、其原因是什么以及人们对这一现象的认识。13、What can you infer from the passage?A、The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B、Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.C、Only those who dont have enough money to rent furniture.D、People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.参考答案:B解析:【答案】 D 【解析】 本题表面测试的是考生对细节的捕获能力,因为文章提到“The renting of home furnishings

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