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1、 单选集中考查:1)扎实的基础语法知识(以动词为 重点) 2)在具体的语言环境中正确应用 所学知识(能力化)单项选择题： 英语试题中的重要组 成部分，虽然分值只占15分，然而， 它所考查的知识面非常广泛，对考生 掌握知识的要求又非常高。词 性情 况冠 词形 副代 词名 词连 词情态 动词交际 用语强调 句型非谓 语词好一 般 差因此，单项选择以“强调句和非谓语动词”为重 点本试卷单项选择题(15题）完成情况分析：Step One:Dealing with Multiple Choices 第二节: 单项选择 (共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1. I often have conver
2、sations with John over _ telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by _ letter.A.不填;the B. the;不填 C.不填;a D. the; a 2. Mr.Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to sleep.A.tired;boring B. tiring;boredC.was tired;bored D. was tiring; boring thetiredboring3. I would much appreciate _ if you keep the matter
3、a secret. A. this B. that C. it D. one 如: I love it in the autumn when the weather is bright and clear.4. The teacher discussed with Jim, _ problems was poor study habit.A. one of which B. one of whose C. whose D.whos itone of whose5. Professor Li has written some short stories, but he is _known for
4、 his plays.A. more B. the most C. better D. the best 6. Lucy is _ girl that everyone likes her.A. So nice a B. a so niceC. such nice D. such nice abetterso nice a7. - Why on earth did nt you answer the phone? - Im terribly sorry, but the doorbell _ , too. A.is ring B. ring C. was ringing D. to ring
5、8. - I cant find the chief editor, where did you meet him this afternoon? - It was in the office _ he worked. A. which B. that C. where D. the one第9题was ringingwhere非谓语动词的强调句式：1)一个完整的句子 = 被强调部分 + 本句剩下 部分的陈述语序结构 2)Itis/was 被强调部分 that/who 本句剩下 部分的陈述语序结构例子: I will help her from now on.强调主语: -It is that
6、 强调宾语: - It is that 强调状语: - It is that Iwill help her from now on.herI will help from now on.from now onI will help her.（一）强调句式的使用回题 (解析) 据题语境回答，补充完整的句子是: 问：Where did you meet him this afternoon?C答：I met him this afternoon in the office _ he worked.It was in the office where he worked that I met him
7、 this afternoon. B答非所问: It was in the office that he worked.-He worked in the office.（他在办公室工作 ） where9. -How much shall I pay for the phone call?-You _. This is free of charge ( without payment ).A.shouldnt B. cant C. dont have to D.mustnt10. He spent all the money he had _ that book.A. buy B. to bu
8、y C. buying D. boughtbuying 11. Help yourself to some apples, please. _.A.Yes, of course B. Thank youC. Thatt right D. Yes, I will12. What do you think make Jenny unhappy and worried? _ her new PC.A. Because she lost B. LostC. As a result of losing D. LosingThank youLosing(二)非谓语动词的使用 ：13. _ where he
9、 lives, I write his address out on the paper.A. Knowing B. Known C. To know D. Know练习下STEPS: 1)担当句中什么成份(如:状语等) 2)担当句中什么具体的句法功能不定式不定式表将来、(意外)结果、目的 等状语分词分词 作（自然）结果、原因、时间、 条件和伴随等状语3）找逻辑主语(语态)和非谓语动词时态上下练习: The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be told
10、 C. telling D. told练习: _ by terrorists ( 恐怖分子 ) , the tall building collapsed.A.Having been attacked B. AttackedC. To attack D. Attacking上张14. _ in the repair shop, he drives his brothers instead.15. A. Repaired B. Repairing C. Being repaired D. His car being repaired 15. _ , Mother will wait for hi
11、m to have dinner together.A.However late is he B.However he is lateC.However is he late D.However late he is独立主格结构结构: 名词或代词主格 + 形/副/介宾/名/分词/不定式在句中作方式、时间、条件等状语，必有逗号与句子主体部分分隔 。e.g. Weather permitting, I will go fishing./ He came in, book in hand.重点1、非谓语动词的强调句式：1) 一个完整的句子 = 被强调部分 + 本句剩下部分的陈述 语序结构2) It
12、is/was 被强调部分 that/who 句子剩下部分的陈 述语序结构1)重点2、非谓语动词的基本解题步骤 ：2) 第一步: 找出句子所缺成份，如状语、宾语等；第二步： 找出句子所缺成份的句法功能，根据动名词 、 不定式及分词的不同功能进行区分；第三步： 找出逻辑主语决定其语态，或根据句子意思 决定动词的时态。 阅读理解解 题技巧及专 项演练阅读理解( NMET ) 是英语能力培养的重点项目， 是考试的一个重要题型，分值高 、题量大。阅读理解考查的根本 是检验学生对有关信息的加工能 力。阅读理解能力的重要标志是阅 读速度和理解力的正确率。因此，阅读理解的功夫应下在 平时。多分析题型，多了解考
13、点 ，真正做到有的放矢，提高命中 率。能力考查类型02年03年04年 05年1.归纳中心、主题4344 2.理解实事3323 3.猜测词义4424 4.作者意图、态度3431 5.分析综合1153 6.推理判断4545 7.逻辑排列1主旨大意型事实细节型 词 义 猜 测 型命 题 类因此有关阅读理解题目主要 有以下几种:推 理 判 断 型Step Two: How to Dealing with the Problems on Reading Comprehension一、主旨大意题 （做题要领） 1. 干扰项 可能属文中某个具体事实或细节 。2. 干扰项 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事
14、实或细节片面推出的错误结论。3. 干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。 (正确答案) 是根据文章意思全面 理解而归纳概括出来的；但不能太笼统 、言过其实或以偏概全。1)What does the writer mainly tell us? 2)Which of the following can summar- ize the main idea of this text? 3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea? 4)Which is the subject discussed in the text? 6)Whats t
15、he best title for this passage?主旨大意题的常见的提问形式:阅读理解基础训练Basic Training-主旨大意题Passage 1In spite of the fact that cars from Germany and Japan are flooding the American market, Ford, General Motors and Chrysler are employing more workers than ever before. The flood of cheaper for-eign cars has not cast American autoworkers their j
