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1、读写译3 U3 AR1 Difficult sentencesFor lack of a better terminology, one might name these: (1) the sensuous plane . (Para 1) The only advantage to be gained from mechanically splitting up . in which we listen. (Para 1) Music allows them to leave itbecause of and apropos of the music yet never quite list
2、ening to it. (Para 3) Yes, the sound appeal of music is a potent and primitive force. but it does not constitute the whole story. (Para 4) After all, an actual musical material is being used . the tone colors in a more conscious fashion. (Para 9) It is this general feeling, generated aside from the
3、particular words . expressive quality in music. (Para 12) According to the degree of your awareness of the way in . will you become a more intelligent listener. (Para 13)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesclickclickclickclickclickclickclickDifficult sentences 1. For lack of a bett
4、er terminology, one might name these: (1) the sensuous plane, (2) the expressive plane, (3) the sheerly musical plane. (Para 1)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesIn what situation do you say lack of a better terminology? When introducing rather inexact terms. It means “since we do
5、nt have any exact terms, Im going to use these rather rough terms”.clickDoes the word sensuous suggest pleasure which relates to your physical senses, or to your emotions and thoughts? Pleasure which relates to our physical senses. clickBackDifficult sentences 2. The only advantage to be gained from
6、 mechanically splitting up the listening process into these hypothetical planes is the clearer view to be had of the way in which we listen. (Para 1)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesWhy does the writer call these planes hypothetical? The word hypothetical means to be based on si
7、tuations or events that seem possible rather than on actual ones. Here, the planes are not real, they are just part of a model for analysis and discussion.clickWho benefits from the division? Whats the benefit? Music listeners get a clearer idea about what is happening while listening to music. clic
8、kTranslate the sentence. 把听的过程机械地分割为以上三个假想的层次，唯一好处是让我 们更清楚地了解自己是怎样听音乐的。clickBackDifficult sentences 3. Music allows them to leave it. dreaming because of and apropos of the music yet never quite listening to it. (Para 3)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesWhat does apropos of mean?
9、 It means “relating to”; it is used to introduce something else about the subject we are talking about. clickWhat makes listeners dream? Do they understand what they are listening? The musical sound brings listeners into an ideal world, but in fact these listeners hear music without thinking about i
10、t.clickTranslate the sentence. 音乐允许他们离开现实，到另一个地方去做梦，因为音乐而做梦 ，做有关音乐的梦，却从没有真正欣赏过音乐。clickBackDifficult sentences 4. Yes, the sound appeal of music is a potent and primitive force, but you must not allow it to usurp a disproportionate share of your interest. but it does not constitute the whole story. (
11、Para 4)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesWhat does you must not allow it to usurp a disproportionate share of your interest mean? Dont let it take up a wrong amount of your interest.clickWhat does it does not constitute the whole story mean?There is more to it than this. People l
12、isten to music not merely because it can bring us physical pleasure.clickTranslate the sentence. 的确，乐声的魅力是一种强大而原始的力量，但是，你不该让它 占据你过多的兴趣空间。感官层次是音乐的一个重要层次，非常 重要，但并不是音乐的全部。clickBackDifficult sentences5. After all, an actual musical material is being used. He must hear the melodies, the rhythms, the harm
13、onies, the tone colors in a more conscious fashion. (Para 9)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesWhat do the musical materials refer to? The musical materials refer to the elements of music. They are melody, rhythm, harmony, tone color, and form.clickBackTranslate the sentence. 毕竟乐曲
14、使用的是实实在在的音乐材料。聪明的听众一定要做好 准备，随时提升自己对音乐材料的及这些材料的使用的理解。他 必须要更加有意识地倾听音乐的旋律、节奏、和弦及音色。clickDifficult sentences 6. It is this general feeling, generated aside from the particular words being spoken, a certain emotional something which exists on the stage, that is analogous to the expressive quality in musi
15、c. (Para 12)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: ResourcesWhat gives listeners this general feeling? Two elements. One is the particular words being spoken by actors, and the other is sth. which exists on the stage and which mirrors a world of feeling.clickWhat quality can be found in both m
16、usic and theater? Both music and theater have an expressive quality. They have a certain kind of meaning.clickBackTranslate the sentence. 正是这种笼统的感觉，除了听台词所感受到的，主要是存在于舞 台上的某种情感的东西，与音乐的表现性相类似。clickDifficult sentences7. According to the degree of your awareness of the way in which the artist in either field handles his material will you become a more intelligent listener. (Para 13)Active reading 1: ResourcesActive reading 1: Resour
