2014高考阅读理解专项攻略时文报道

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1、 在信息时代的今天,我们必须关注国内外 的重要事件。因而时文报道类(也称新闻 报道类)的阅读 理解题也是高考试卷中必 不可少的一种题型。时文报道类文章一 般以记叙文为主。文章的特点是用非常简 练的语言清楚地向读者阐述一件事。这 类文章的写作思路往往是这样 的:简述 某个事件(何时、何地、何人、何事、结 果)具体描述该事件(细节 内容)作 者或其他人的看法和评价。不过,在表达 方式上,作者会运用各种表达方式,如倒 叙、插叙等,思维的跳跃性较大。另外, 这种文章中往往出现大量的陌生的人名或 地名,在阅读时 ,要学会排除干扰。 BUDAPESTChina took first place in fo

2、ur out of five events at the 10th Military and Police Sniper World Cup in Budapest on Monday.The five individual and team events for both police and military categories(种类) included 24 exercises from a distance of 20 to 420 meters.The exercises had to be conducted according to real life situations,

3、including night shooting,within a specified time limit. Xu Bo of China won the police individual event with 956 points,the highest score in the entire competition.Chinas Qi Baosong came second with 928 points,while Josef Prochazka of the Czech Republic placed third on 902 points. Xu Bos winning scor

4、e also earned him a second top spot as best overall individual shooter.Josef Prochazka and Libor Havlis of the Czech Republic won the police team category.Chinas Xu Bo and Meng Qing Feng came second while Stefan Meisterhofer and Martin Kunz of Austria finished third. In the military individual categ

5、ory,Hu Xiang of China won with a score of 907 points.The Czech Republics Petr Marek scored 891 points to come second while fellow Czech Richard Maska came third on 853 points. Chinas Hu Xiang and Zhang Hua won the military team event ahead of Petr Marek and Thomas Hekele of the Czech Republic in sec

6、ond place and their compatriots Richard Maska and Petr Novak in third. The 3day competition held at the Hungarian Police Training Centre in the Hungarian capital attracted 118 participants from 19 countries,Austria,Poland,Ukraine,the US.,Belarus,Switzerland,Czech Republic,Slovakia,Norway,Bulgaria, B

7、ritain,China,Germany,Macedonia, Israel and Vietnam,as well as the hosts Hungary. 1How many gold medals did China win according to the passage? ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive. 2Which of the following is NOT true according to the 10th Military and Police Sniper World Cup? AThere were five individual and t

8、eam events for both police and military kinds. BIt was made up of 24 exercises covering a distance of 20 to 420 meters. CThe athletes had to perform the matches in real life situations. DThe athletes could spend very short time finishing the tasks. 3Who won the third place in the police individual e

9、vent? AXu Bo of China. BQi Baosong of China. CJosef Prochazka of the Czech Republic. DMartin Kunz of Austria. 4What can we learn from the last paragraph? AMost of the athletes came from Asia. BThe competition was fierce. CHalf of the athletes won prizes. DHungary won a medal in the competition. 5Who

10、 won the first place in the military individual category? AHu Xiang of China. BPetr Marek of the Czech Republic. CCzech Richard Maska of the Czech Republic. DStefan Meisterhofer of Austria. 【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报 道。文章 主要讲述的是在布达佩斯举办 的第十届 军警狙击手世界杯中,中国武警夺得五个 项目中的四项冠军。 1C 细节 理解题。根据第一段“China took first place in

11、four out of five events at the 10th Military and Police Sniper World Cup in Budapest on Monday.”可知,在布达 佩斯举办 的第十届军警狙击手世界杯中 ,中国武警夺得全部五个项目中的四项冠 军。 2D 细节 理解题。分析第一段可知, 这次世界杯共5个团体和个人赛,含20到 420米的共24个小项,比赛场 景按照真实 的战争环境而设定,给出规定的射击时 间。D项阐 述很短的时间 和题意不符。 3C 细节 理解题。分析第二段可知, 在警察组个人赛中,来自中国的徐波和齐 宝松,来自捷克的Josef Proch

12、azka分别荣 获冠亚季军。 4B 推理判断题。分析最后一段可知, 共有19个国家118名参赛军 警竞争5个团 体或个人赛事的奖牌,可见竞 争很激烈 。 5A 细节 理解题。分析第四段可知, 在军队组 个人赛中,来自中国的胡翔获 得冠军。 【难句分析】 原文 The five individual and team events for both police and military categories(种类) included 24 exercises from a distance of 20 to 420 meters. 译文 这5个为警察和军人所设置的个人 和团体的赛事包括从20到420米的24项运 动。 分析 本句中注意for both police and military categories(种类)在句中做events的 定语,而included做句子的谓语 。本小节结束请按ESC键返回

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