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1、Storied Self in Another Language A Collocational Approach to Interlanguage Identity英语专业学生英语口头叙事中的自我形象 词语搭配研究视角 Xu JiajinBeijing Foreign Studies University1Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Identity as a theoretical constructDiscursive identityCorpus methodCollocation profiled identityConcgram
2、 + keywords approachCase analysis: storied self in another languageMajor pointsUsing collocation to represent discursive identityIdentity as a theoretical constructDiscursive identityCorpus methodCollocation profiled identityConcgram + keywords approachCase analysis: storied self in another language
3、2Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Major pointsIdentity as a theoretical constructDiscursive identityCorpus methodCollocation profiled identityConcgram + keywords approachCase analysis: storied self in another language1 23453Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Identity as a theoretical c
4、onstructWho am I?Who is s/he/it?Who are they?Self other4Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Identity as a theoretical constructSocial constructionist perspective to identity de Fina, Schiffrin and this surrounded by a multitude of new boroughs with straight regular streets and uniform houses. L
5、udwig WittgensteinCited in M. Tomasello. 2003. Constructing a Language: A Usage-based Theory of Language Acquisition. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press. P. 94. ontogenetic(个体发生),phylogenetic(系统发生)Identity8Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Interim summary of discursive identityDiscursiv
6、e Identity is the emergent propert(ies) of the subject.Emergent properties are what we can describe and capture at a certain time.9Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Dimensions of analyzing discursive identity1st dimension: individual identifiers2nd dimension: social network3rd dimension: inte
7、ractional agencyPulling them all together10Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Tripartite identificationidididS. Netid idS. NetS. NetS. NetS. NetS. Net11Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26S3Situated identificationsS1S212Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Methods in identity studiesM
8、ulti-case methodInterview, questionnaire, ethnographyMicroscopeTelescopeBirds-eye viewCorpus methodgeneralizabilityLess biased13Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Major pointsIdentity as a theoretical constructDiscursive identityCorpus methodCollocation profiled identityConcgram + Keywords app
9、roachCase: storied self in another language14Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Major pointsIdentity as a theoretical constructDiscursive identityCorpus methodCollocation profiled identityConcgram + Keyword approachCase: storied self in another language15Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-
10、26Collocation in everyday lifeIdentity, identifiers, anchors =sth that were sure about例1:玉饭店玉 鱼头泡饼 大鸭梨玉食饭店16Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Multiple dimensions of collocatesCosmos: Google images http:/From image to the object/subjectLexical PrimingMichael Hoey17Learner Corpus Conference, BF
11、SU, 09-12-26Collocation in discourseYou shall tell a man by the company he keeps.观其友,知其人/物以类聚、人以群分You shall know a word by the company it keeps!观其友,识其义18Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Defining CollocationWords in habitual company. Firth (1951/1957)Continuous lexical phrases, e.g. of course
12、Discontinuous collocational framework, Phr.V.19Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Defining Concgram (框合结构)all of the permutations of constituency and positional variation generated by the association of two or more words. Most concgrams seem to be non-contiguous, and show both constituency (AB
13、, ACB) and positional (AB, BA) variations.帮忙,帮个忙,帮了一个大忙,这个忙你得帮corpus conference, conference on corpus, conference focusing on corpus20Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Collocation in identity spaceNodeCollo.Collo.Collo.TextSocio-cultural contextKeyword in context (KWIC)NgramSkipgramConcGram21
14、Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Storied Self in Another Language: A Collocational Approach to Interlanguage IdentityRQ: What is a Chinese English major student like as they were created in their own stories?Who is 施惟可?Self-created collective identity22Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-
15、26Data and methodTOPICGENRESIZEMETHODPast experienc eSpoken narrative548,69 4Concgram +Keyword s23Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26DataData from Task II of SECCL 1.0 (337,810 words)Task II: Talking on a given topic1996: Tell your university friend one unforgettable event in which one of your
16、 best friends in your middle school gave you help when you were in difficulty.1997: Suppose a boy who is living next to your house is mischief-maker. He often plays a trick on you, which makes you very annoyed. One day you decided to take some action, which turned out to be very successful.24Learner Corpus Conference, BFSU, 09-12-26Data1998: Tell your successful and u