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1、谢 J 老师 小学英语 新王牌 400-000-97551名词热身练习题I _ this_ that _ watch _child _ photo _ diary _ day_ foot_ book_ dress _ tooth_sheep _ box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo_ peach_ sandwich _ man_woman_ paper_ juice_ water_milk_ rice_ tea_注意 be 动词遇到名词时的运用: 单数名词用 is, 复数名词全用 are.名词单复数讲解及练习1.（1）名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单
2、复数，一律看作单数。（2）可数名词的单数前什么时候用 a，什么时候用 an？ 答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用 an，以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用 a。(注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母.)冠词练习题pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen （3）可数名词的变化规则：一般在词尾加 s，如：books，bags，fruits。加 s 之后的读音以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾的名词加 es，以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词，变 y 为 i 再加 es，读iz；以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词直接在词尾加s。 如：baby
3、babies , boy boys以 f、fe 结尾的名词变 f、fe 为 ves, 如：wolfwolves wife wives life lives knife knives以 o 结尾的名词加 es 的有：potatoes, tomatoes, Negroes谢 J 老师 小学英语 新王牌 400-000-97552其余的，加 s。 如：zoozoos photophotos（4）名词复数的不规则变化： manmen woman women toothteeth footfeet goose geese mousemice childchildren 单复同形的名词有：Chinese
4、 Japanese sheep deer fish 注意：fish当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形， 如 three fish.当强调鱼的种类时，要加 es. 如：all kindskaindz of fishes .各种各样的鱼 当鱼肉讲时，不可数。注意：people 后加上 s 时即 peoples 表示“民族”例如：There are 56 peoples in China. 中国有 56 个民族。2. 以下词为常为不可数名词，他们没有复数形式。water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）强化练习题一、写出下列名词的
5、复数形式1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 21、sheep 、选择填空1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos2. This kin
6、d of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans4. Thata art book.A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already.谢 J 老师 小学英语 新王牌 400-000-97553A. two bread B. two breads C.
7、two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is wa
8、tches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teeth10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacher B.teachers C.teachers D.teachers11. In Britain _ are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxes C.letter box D.letters box12. They come from different _A. co
9、untry B. countries C. a country D. countrys13. How many _ do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato14. They are_.A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher15. Would you like _ ,please?A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glas
10、s of waters D. two glasses of waters16. Most of _ live in _.A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany17. There are some _ in these _.A.knifespencil-boxes B.knivespencils-box C.knivespencil-box D.knivespencils-boxes18. _ like _ by air.A. Greens, travelling B. The Gre
11、en, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling19. I wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples20. There is no _ in the plate.谢 J 老师 小学英语 新王牌 400-000-97554A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs21. _ are good for our health.A. Tomato
12、s B. Tomatoes C. Tomato22. I like to eat cake with _.A. cherries B. cherry C.cherrys23. _ and _ are not friends.A. Foxswolfs B. Foxeswolfs C. Foxeswolves24. These are the _ of our national _.A. photos heroes B. photoes heroes C. photos heros 25. The _ are running on the _.A. deer grasses B. deers grass C. deer grass26. I was so hungry and I ate two _.A. bowls of noodle
