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1、-绠悊 DBA 浠诲姟锛?绠悊鏁版嵁搴撳彲鐢?璁捐 骞跺垱寤烘暟鎹 簱绠悊鐗悊缁撴瀯 鐗悊 閫昏緫绠悊鍩轰簬璁捐 鐨勫瓨鍌?绠悊瀹夊叏鎬?缃戠粶绠悊澶囦唤涓庢仮澶?鏁版嵁搴撹皟鏁翠笌浼樺寲绠悊鏂瑰悜 DBA 锛屽紑鍙戞柟鍚慏 BA鍏崇郴鍨嬫暟鎹 簱锛屽 璞瀷鏁版嵁搴?鍏崇郴鍨嬶細鎶婃暟鎹 娊璞寲锛屽埄鐢俊鎭 弿杩板 璞備互琛 紝琛岀殑鏂瑰紡鏉 褰曘?瀵硅薄鍨嬶細鐩存帴瀛樻斁瀵硅薄锛岀敤浜庣 鐮旂瓑棰嗗煙銆?oracle 鐢查 鏂? IBM纭 欢 纭 欢瀛樺偍 瀛樺偍solairs AIXoracle+mysql db2j2ee weblogicerp绠悊宸叿splplusisqlplus oe
2、m(oracle enterprise management)sqldeveloperpl/sql developertoad銆傘傘傘傘傘?绗 竴涓 晢涓氭暟鎹 簱锛? 19769i 2002 骞?10g r2 2005 骞?涓嬭浇杞 欢鍖咃紝瑕佹敞鎰忓钩鍙版灦鏋?rootli /# uname -aLinux 2.6.18-164.el5 #1 SMP Tue Aug 18 15:51:54 EDT 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux -X86 骞冲彴rootli /# ls /share/soft/oracle/10201_database_linux32.zip
3、 -10gR2 鐨勭増鏈 彿Term-ReadLine-Gnu-1.16.tar.gzIO-Tty-1.07.tar.gz uniread-1.01.tar.gz1 锛屽畨瑁呭墠鍑嗗 锛?妫鏌唴瀛? 鏈灏?G freeswap 鍐呭瓨鐨?.5 鍊嶄互涓? freetmp 涓存椂鐩 綍 瑕佹眰 400M 浠笂 df -h瀹夎 绌洪棿鑷冲皯 4 鍒?涓狦锛岃繖閲屽缓璁?0 涓狦2 锛岀敤鎴风殑鍒涘缓groupadd dbagroupadd oinstalluseradd oracle -g oinstall -G dbapasswd oracle3 锛屽垱寤虹洰褰?mkdir /u01/oracl
4、e/10g -pmkdir /u01/oracle/databasechown oracle.oinstall /u01/oracle/ -Rchmod 755 /u01/oracle/ -R4 锛屼慨鏀圭幆澧冨彉閲忥紝娉剰鏄 敼 oracle 鐢埛鐨勶紝涓嶆槸 root 鐨?su - oraclevim .bash_profile export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/oracleexport ORACLE_HOME=/u01/oracle/10gexport ORACLE_SID=orclexport PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATHsource .bash
5、_profile -淇濆瓨鍚巗 ource 涓涓嬩娇涔嬬敓鏁堬紝鎴栬卐 xit 鍐峴u - oracle 鍒囨崲杩涘幓5 锛屼慨鏀圭郴缁熷唴鏍稿弬鏁?# sysctl -a |grep file-max | sed s/204972/65536/ /etc/sysctl.conf # sysctl -a |grep sem |sed s/32/100/2 /etc/sysctl.conf# sysctl -a |grep rmem_d |sed s/110592/262144/ /etc/sysctl.conf # sysctl -a |grep rmem_max |sed s/131071/
6、262144/ /etc/sysctl.conf # sysctl -a |grep wmem_max |sed s/131071/262144/ /etc/sysctl.conf # sysctl -a |grep wmem_d |sed s/110592/262144/ /etc/sysctl.conf # sysctl -a |grep ip_local |sed -e s/32768/1024/ -e s/61/65/ /etc/sysctl.conf 鎴栬呯洿鎺啓鍒?etc/sysctl.conffs.file-max = 65536kernel.sem = 250 32000 10
7、0 128net.core.rmem_default = 262144net.core.rmem_max = 262144net.core.wmem_max = 262144net.core.wmem_default = 262144net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000sysctl -p 浣夸箣鐢熸晥6 锛屼慨鏀筽 am 鐨刲 imit 闄愬埗# vim /etc/pam.d/login session required pam_limits.so -鍔犱笂涓鍙?# vim /etc/security/limits.conf oracle soft
8、 nproc 2047oracle hard nproc 16384oracle soft nofile 1024oracle hard nofile 655367 锛岃 鍘?0g 瀹夎 鍖?# unzip /share/soft/oracle/10201_database_linux32.zip -d /u01/oracle/database/oracleli database$ ./runInstaller -瀹夎oracleli $ cd /u01/oracle/database/database/閿欒 涓锛?libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object f
9、ile: No such file or directory鏈夋 鎶敊锛岃 鍏堝畨瑁卨 ibXp 鍖?rootli # yum install libXp -y閿欒 浜岋細Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by serverXlib: No protocol specified杩欐槸鍥犱负鏅 氱敤鎴穙 racle 娌湁鎵撳紑鍥惧舰鐨勬潈闄愶紝鎵浠 鐢oot鐢埛 xhost + 鎺堟潈rootli /# xhost +閿欒 涓夛細瀹夎 鐣岄潰涔辩爜鎹嫳鏂囩幆澧?export LANG=enOUI 锛?0030 姝 鍛婃槸涓存椂鐩 綍鏄 潪绌猴紝绗 簩娆畨瑁呬細鎶
10、璀憡锛岀洿鎺寜 yes 杩囧幓鐒跺悗涓昏 鏄 淇濊瘉鎵鏈夌殑閮芥槸 succecced鐒跺悗鐢oot 鐢埛杩愯 涓嬮潰鐨勪袱涓 剼鏈?rootli # /u01/oracle/10g/root.shrootli # /u01/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh -娉剰姝剼鏈 槸鎷蜂簡涓変釜鏂囦欢锛屽苟鍒涘缓浜嗕竴涓?etc/oratabCopying dbhome to /usr/local/bin .Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin .Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin .Creating /e
11、tc/oratab file.鏈鍚庝竴涓 晫闈槸涓嬮潰鐨勪俊鎭 細The following J2EE Applications have been deployed and are accessible at the URLs listed below.iSQL*Plus URL:http:/:5560/isqlplusiSQL*Plus DBA URL:http:/:5560/isqlplus/dbaEnterprise Manager 10g Database Control URL:http:/:1158/em浣跨敤 firefox 鐧诲綍鏈 満鐨刬 sqlplushttp:/10.1
12、.1.35:5560/isqlplus/鐢埛鍚嶏細 system瀵嗙爜锛歰 racle杩炴帴鏍囪瘑绗細 orclhttp:/10.1.1.35:1158/em/鐢埛鍚嶏細 sys瀵嗙爜:oracle杩炴帴锛歴 ysdbaoracleli isqlplus$ which jar/usr/bin/jaroracleli database$ cd /u01/oracle/10g/oc4j/j2ee/isqlplus/application-deployments/isqlplus-瀹夎 瀹屽悗ps -ef |grep ora_ 鏌湅杩涚灏辩煡閬撴槸鍚惎鍔簡oracleli $ sqlplus /as
13、 sysdba -杩欐牱鍘荤櫥褰?oracleli $ sqlplus / as sysdba -鎴栬呰繖鏍风櫥褰?-涓婇潰鐨勫懡浠櫥褰曟病鏈変娇鐢敤鎴峰悕鍜屽瘑鐮侊紝鏄 洜涓轰娇鐢殑鏄 郴缁熼獙璇?瀹夎 涓変釜杞 欢鍖咃紝浣縪 racle 鏀 寔涓婁笅缈婚锛屽拰鍛戒护鍘嗗彶璁板綍锛岃嚜鍔鍏瓑鍔熻兘rootli # tar xvf /share/soft/oracle/IO-Tty-1.07.tar.gz -C /u01/oracle/rootli # tar xvf /share/soft/oracle/Term-ReadLine-Gnu-1.16.tar.gz -C /u01/oracle
14、/rootli # tar xvf /share/soft/oracle/uniread-1.01.tar.gz -C /u01/oracle/rootli # cd /u01/oracle/IO-Tty-1.07/rootli IO-Tty-1.07# perl Makefile.PL ;make ;make installrootli IO-Tty-1.07# cd /u01/oracle/Term-ReadLine-Gnu-1.16/rootli Term-ReadLine-Gnu-1.16# perl Makefile.PL ;make ;make installrootli Term-ReadLine-Gnu-1.16# cd /u01/oracle/uniread-1.01/rootli uniread-1.01# perl Makefile.PL ;make ;make installoracleli $ uniread sqlplus / as sysdba -杩欐牱鐧诲綍灏卞彲浠娇鐢niread鐨勫姛鑳戒簡锛屼篃鍙 互浣跨敤鍦tp 锛岃ftp 鏈夎繖涓 姛鑳?濡傛灉瑙夊緱涓嶆柟渚匡紝鎶妘 niread sqlplus 鍋氫竴涓 埆鍚?vim .bashrcalias sql=uniread sqlplussource .bashrc鍐嶇櫥
