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1、Unit 4 Helping People 帮助人们. 单词盘单词盘 点根据词词性和汉语汉语 意思写出词汇词汇1. _ (n. )状态态；状况；情形；条件2. _ (vi. vt. )传传播；散布；流传传；蔓延，散开3. _ (n. )检查检查 ；调查调查 (表)4. _ (vt. )列为为；排, 列conditionspreadsurveyrank5. _ (vt. )供给给；供应应；配给给；补补充6. _ (vt. )完成；使完工7. _ (adj. )高兴兴的；满满意的8. _ (vt. )使满满足；使满满意 _ (adj. ) 感到满满意的 _ (adj. ) 令人满满意的 _ (n.
2、 ) 满满意，满满足 _ (adj. ) 令人满满意的，称心如意的supplycompletepleasedsatisfysatisfiedsatisfyingsatisfactionsatisfactory9. _ (adj. )恐惧的; 很害怕的 _ (vt. ) 使恐惧；吓唬唬；威胁胁 _ (adj. ) 令人恐惧的 _ (n. ) 恐怖 _ (adj. ) 可怕的，骇骇人的10. _ (adj. )难难受的；不能忍受的；不能容忍的 _ (adj. )忍耐的; 忍得住的 _ (vt. )忍受；经经得起11. _ (adv. ) 自然地；不做作地；容易地；当然；不用说说 _ (n. ) 自
3、然；天性，本性 _ (adj. ) 自然的；天然的terrifiedterrifyterrifyingterrorterribleunbearablebearablebearnaturallynaturenatural12. _ (vi. ) 工作；运转转；起作用 _ (n. ) 操作，手术术13. _ (n. ) 良心 _ (adj. )没良心的14. _ (vt. ) 宣布；声称；声明；发发表 _ (n. ) 宣布15. _ (adj. )吃惊的; 惊讶讶的 _ (vt. ) 使吃惊；使惊讶讶 _ (adj. ) 令人惊讶讶的 _ (n. ) 吃惊，惊讶讶operateoperationc
4、onscienceconsciencelessdeclaredeclarationastonishedastonishastonishingastonishment【品词词自测测】根据所给词给词 的适当形式填空What _ him is the _ smile on his mothers face, because that shows his homework is _ and she is _ with it. (satisfy) _, the beauty of a person lies in his kind _, like a _ thing not an artificial
5、one. (nature)satisfiessatisfiedsatisfying/satisfactorysatisfiedNaturallynaturenatural. 短语语回放1. 营营救，搭救；拾起；(车车、船等)在半路上搭(人)_2. 照顾顾；照料 _3. 引起一些对对的关注/注意_4. 有帮助；有助于_pick uptake care ofdraw a little attention tobe of help5. 渴望；盼望；期盼_6. 想到(某事)_7. 为为制订计订计 划 _8. 只要；如果_9. 在某人的指导导下 _look forward tocome into one
6、s mindmake a plan forso long asunder ones guidance10. 提醒某人某事；令某人想起某事_11. 看；瞥_12. 转转向某人；向某人求助；找某人帮忙_remind sb. of sth.glance atturn to sb. 句式扫扫描1. I _ (只能，不得不) examine my conscience before her, and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. 2. And my answer was very simple. I _ (本想试图试图 ) draw a
7、little attention to myself, I _ (本想说说) I was hungry. . . could not help butwould have tried towould have said3. The students _ (本打算) meet at 8 oclock. 4. After a while, _ (他突然想起了一个主意). 5. Mr. Robinson agreed to supply the wood _ (只要) they did the work. had planned toan idea came into his mindso long
8、 as【仿句自测测】根据下面句式仿写句子can/could not help but do仿写：他只好听从医生的建议议好好休息。He cannot help but follow the doctors advice and have a good rest. had planned to表虚拟拟仿写：我昨天本打算和你一起去购购物，但我实实在太忙了。I had planned to go shopping with you yesterday, but I was very busy indeed. 核心要点condition 三年1考pick up 三年1考turn to sb. 三年2考1
9、. condition n. 状态态；状况；情形；条件（1）in good condition状态态良好，身体健康in bad/poor condition/out of condition状态态不佳，身体不好working/living conditions工作环环境/生活环环境（2）on no condition决不on condition that条件是，如果on this/that/what condition在这这种/那种/什么条件下under. . . conditions在情况下The hospital says her condition is improving slowly
10、. 院方说说她的健康状况正逐渐渐好转转。Under what conditions do plants grow best? 在什么情况下, 植物长长得最好？Ill come to the party _ _ _ you dont wear those ridiculous trousers! 我可以来参加晚会, 条件是你不能穿那条滑稽的裤裤子! _ _ _ should you tell them the secret. 你无论论如何也不应该应该 告诉诉他们这们这 个秘密。on condition thatOn no condition【点津】 （1）当condition用于表示人或事物自身
11、所处处的状态态、状况时时，通常要用单单数形式，但当用于表示人或事物所处处的外在环环境、情况、条件时时，常用复数形式。（2）on no condition用于句首，句子采用倒装结结构。 2. spread vi. vt. 传传播；散布；流传传；蔓延，散开spread out伸开，展开spread on/over/through(消息)传传播/流传传到spread to传传到，波及，蔓延到spread A on/over B=spread B with A把A铺铺/敷于B上阅读阅读 下列例句，说说出黑体部分的汉语汉语 意思We spread the picnic rug out on the gr
12、ound and sat down to eat. ( )The AIDS virus is spread through contact with blood and other body fluids. ( )The fire spread very rapidly because of the strong wind. ( )It started off as cancer of the liver but it spread to other areas of the body. ( )铺铺开传传播蔓延波及，蔓延3. satisfy vt. 使满满足；使满满意（1）satisfied
13、adj. 感到满满意的satisfying adj. 令人满满意的satisfaction n. 满满意，满满足satisfactory adj. 令人满满意的，称心如意的（2）satisfy ones need/demand满满足某人的需要be satisfied with对对满满意/满满足express ones satisfaction with/at对对表示满满意to ones great satisfaction/much to ones satisfaction使某人非常满满意的是with (great) satisfaction(极其)满满意地His explanation _
14、_ _. 他的解释让释让 法庭满满意。There are three main conditions you must satisfy if you wish to be a member of the club. 如果你想成为为俱乐乐部的成员员就必须满须满 足三个主要条件。They have 31 flavours of ice-creamenough to satisfy everyone. 他们们有31种口味的冰激凌足够满够满 足每个人。satisfied the court4. declare vt. 宣布；声称；声明；发发表She declared (that) it was the best chocolate cake she had ever tasted. 她声称这这是她品尝过尝过 的最好的巧克力蛋糕。America declared war on Japan in 1941. 美国于1941年向日本宣战战。“I wont do it! ” he declared. “我不会做的！”他
