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1、晨背精品基础优化知识盘点高端数据2010年湖南卷假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部,开展了为期两个月的活动。现在,你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流,请写一篇英语发言稿,主要内容如下:1.简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动;2.谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。晨背精品基础优化知识盘点佳作欣赏Its two months since our English club was established. During the two months, we have done quite a lot of work and achieved what we have planned. (开门见山
2、点明俱乐部取得的成绩)Among all thethings weve done, we are most satisfied with the English speech con-test, which was organized by our club under the guidance of our Eng-lish teacher. (阐明建立俱乐部之后最值得骄傲的事情)The contest lasted about months and about 50 students took part in it. Li Ming fromClass 105 got the first
3、place. His fluent English and clear thoughts im-pressed all of us. Under the influence of this contest, now most classes in our school have formed their own English clubs, and all kinds of English activities are held in every club every week. (俱乐部成功举办晨背精品基础优化知识盘点竞赛后带来的积极影响)We think this contest not
4、only help us im-prove our spoken English but also help to produce some new clubs. Weare really happy about it and proud of it. (总结建立俱乐部的收获,表明自己的观点和态度)必备佳句本句使用了固定句型“It is +一段时间+since.”意为“自从已经多长时间了”。 从句的谓语动词是短暂性动词时,从句按原意翻译;如果该从句的谓语动词是延续性动词,从句需作意义相反的翻译。晨背精品基础优化知识盘点根据句意完成下面的句子:1.It is two hours since he
5、 .自从他离开教室以来,已经两个小时了。2.It is three years since he .自从他不在那儿工作以来,已经三年了。【答案】1.left the classroom 2.worked there晨背精品基础优化知识盘点句中含有一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是the English speech con-test,which引导定语从句并在句中作主语。请用非限制性定语从句完成下面的句子: My house, , has gota lovely garden.我去年买的那幢房子带着座漂亮的花园。【答案】which I bought last year晨背精品基础优化知识盘点1.T
6、he compass, as is well-known to all, was invited in ancient China. 众所周知,指南针是中国古代发明的。 2.Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been dam-aged. 我们在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。1.The world can be changed by mans endeavor, and that this endeav-or can lead to something new and better. (Franklin Roosev
7、elt, Ameri-can president ) 人经过努力可以改变世界,这种努力可以使人类达到新的、更美好的境界。(美国总统罗斯福)晨背精品基础优化知识盘点2.Better be unborn than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfor-tune. (Plato, Ancient Greek philosopher) 与其不受教育,不如不出生,因为无知是不幸的根源。(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图) 晨背精品基础优化知识盘点1. vt. 传达;运送2. adj. 引起矛盾的;好反驳的 n. 矛盾3. adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的晨背精品基础优
8、化知识盘点4. n.模式;式样;图案5. vt.招惹;戏弄6. adj. 含盐的;咸的 n. 盐7. adj. 无穷的;无止境的 vi. 结束 n. 尽头8. vt.译文 9. adv. 最后;终于 10. vt.转换;改造;变换 n. 转化;转换; 11. adv. 永远 晨背精品基础优化知识盘点12. adj. 适当的;正当的 adv. 适当地;正当地13. n. 交换;交流;互换 vt 交换 14. n. 负担;负荷物1. 轻松;不紧张;从容 2. 用完3. (多用于被动结构)构成 4. 列单;列一览表晨背精品基础优化知识盘点5. 有意义;讲得通6. 着火;在燃烧7. 熬夜; 不睡觉8.
9、 流行; 受欢迎9. 偶然地10. 不挂断11. 尝试12. 发出;放走 晨背精品基础优化知识盘点1.And said though strange they all were true. 2.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. 3.If there had not been an exchange programme, he would not have found a sponsor to help h
10、im study abroad.1.List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. 清单诗可长可短,可以重晨背精品基础优化知识盘点复一些短语,较为灵活,这就形成了这种诗的模式和节奏。真题探究(2011浙江) My schedule is very right now, but Ill try to fit you in. A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible 晨背精品基础优化知识盘点2
11、. If we hadnt taken it easy, if we hadnt run out of energy. 如果我们训练得更严格,如果我们没精疲力竭。真题探究(2011江西) You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D.put out晨背精品基础优化知识盘点3.To hold on winter mornings.让冬天的早晨停住。真题探究(2011辽宁)I probably shouldnt have any more cake.Oh
12、, . It wont kill you.A.go ahead B.hold on, please C.youre welcome D.thatll do晨背精品基础优化知识盘点词汇拓展:1.convey 2.contradictory;contradiction 3.flexible 4.pattern 5.tease 6.salty; salt 7.endless; end 8.translate; translation 9.even-tually 10.transform; transformation 11.forever12.appropriate; appropriately 1
13、3.exchange 14.load短语在线:1.take it easy 2.run out of 3.make up of 4.make a list of5.make sense 6.on fire 7.stay up 8.be popular with9.by chance 10.hold on 11.try out 12.let out 晨背精品基础优化知识盘点1.【命题分析】考查形容词辨析。【答案与解析】 A 句意:“我现在的时间表安排得很紧,但是我会为了你找出时间的。”tight“(时间, 空间) 紧凑的;排得满满的;没空的”,符合语境。short“短的;短缺的”;regular
14、“常规的”;flexible“灵活的”,皆不合题意。教材链接:2.【命题分析】考查动词词组的辨析。【答案与解析】C 句意:你不能预言一切事情。事情常常不会像你期待的那样发生。work out 在这里是不及物短语,“产生结果”,符合语境。 run out“耗尽”;break out“打破;爆发”; put out“扑灭”,皆不合题意。晨背精品基础优化知识盘点3.【命题分析】考查交际用语。【答案与解析】A 句意:“我可能再也吃不下任何蛋糕了。”哦,吃吧,不会撑死你的。”go ahead此处表示“继续吃吧”,是对对方的鼓励。 而hold on是请对方不要挂断电话,在这里不合语境。晨背精品基础优化知识盘点1.contradictory adj. 矛盾的;对立的 contradiction n. 矛盾be contradictory to 与矛盾 / 对立晨背精品基础优化知识盘点经典例句(1)His remark the truth. 他的叙述与事实矛盾。(2)There seems to her words and actions. 她的言行似乎不一致。 【答案】(1)was contradictory to (2)be a co
