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1、 一、现在完成时谓语动词的构成: 助动词have/has(not) +V-ed(P.P.过去分词) I _(finish) the composition already. He _(learn) English for three years. We/You/ They. She.have finishedhave finishedhas learnedhas learned标志词:already-yet ever-never just once/twice before I _ (do) my homework already. He _(not finished) his homewor
2、k yet. _you ever _ (be) to Haiwaii? We _ never _ (see) such an exciting match before. Mother _ just _(clean) the house. Please dont come in. They _(practice) this dialogue twice.have done has not finished Havebeen haveseenhascleanedhave practiced用法2:表示动作或状态从过去 开始一直持续到现在甚至将来Jeff borrowed the books tw
3、o days ago. Jeff has kept the books for two days.切记用法2的动词仅限于持续动词 :buy borrowopen closeleave diejoin begin -have - keep-be open -be closed -be away -be dead -be a member -be on 标志词:for +一段时间, since+过去的时间点, these years, so far, in the past/last years We _ (learn) English for three years/ since two yea
4、rs ago/since 2000. Mr. Green _ (be) in China these years. They _(write) 15 songs so far. The population _ (grow) more slowly in the past ten years.have learnedhas beenhave written has grownhave/has gone to have/has gone to have/has been in have/has been in have/has been to have/has been to 1.A: Wher
5、es Jim, Li Lei? B: He _he school library. 2.The Greens _China for three years. We _the Great Wall twice. Its very beautiful.has gone to have been inhave been toBA ABB stay A现在完成时和一般过去时现在完成时和一般过去时He _(work) in our school for one year. He _(come) to our school last year/in 2002. They _(cook) the supper already. They _ (cook) the supper half an hour ago.has workedhas worked camecame have cookedhave cooked cookedcooked