小学英语一般现在时与过去式课件

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1、Revision 一般现在时与一般过去时Wuyingshan Primary School Hou XiaoxiaDate该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 7647230792.The wall is white. The floor is green.1.What do you do on the weekend? Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.3.She has big eyes and long hair. Shes very active. 4.There are four

2、 seasons in a year. 5. What did you do last weekend? I played football. 6. Did you read books yesterday? Yes, I did. Date该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079动词第三人称单数的的构成原则: 1)一般在动词词尾加 s; 2) 以s, x, o, sh, ch结尾加es; 3) 末尾是辅音字母y动词,改y为I,再 加 es; 规则动词过去式的构成原则: 1) 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed; 2) 词尾是e的动词加-d; 3) 末尾是辅音字母y动词,改y为i再加e

3、d; 4) 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双 写这个辅音字母,再加ed.Date该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079一、将下列动词变为第三人称单数形式和过去式climb: watch: wash: live: dance: use: study: empty: stop: buy: do: read: climbsclimbedwatches watchedwashes washedlivesliveddances dancedusesusedstudies studiedemptiesemptiedstopsstoppedbuysboughtdoesdidread

4、sread规则动词过去式的构成原则: 1) 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed; 2) 词尾是e的动词加-d; 3) 末尾是辅音字母y动词,改y为i, 再 加ed; 4) 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed.动词第三人称单数的的构成原则: 1)一般在动词词尾加 s; 2) 以s, x, o, sh, ch结尾加es; 3) 末尾是辅音字母y动词,改y为I,再 加es;Date该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079Lets have a match.do: didgo: wentsing: sangeat: atetake: tookhave:hadbu

5、y: boughtsee :sawread readget:gotDate该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079一般过去时 一般现在时 含义 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在 的状态。 1)表示现阶 段经常发生的动作或存在的状 态; 2) 表示说话时 主语的特征、性格、能力 等;3)表示永恒的真理。 时间 用语 yesterday, last weekend, last night, last Saturday, in 2002 often, usually, sometimes, always, every day, every weekend 肯 定 句 动词 的变化

6、动词 : 全部用过去式。无单复数变化. 规则动词过规则动词过 去式的构成原则则: 1) 一般在动词 原形末尾加-ed; 2) 词尾是e的动词 加-d; 3) 末尾是辅音字母y动词 ,改y为i , 再加ed; 4) 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音 节词 ,先双写这个辅音字母,再加 ed. 1)be动词 :主语是第一人称用am,第三人称单 数用is,其他用are; 2)一般动词 : 主语是第三人称单数,动词词 尾加s或es. 动词动词 第三人称单单数的构成原则则: 1)一般在动词词 尾加 s; 2) 以s, x, o, sh, ch结尾加es; 3) 末尾是辅音字母y动词 ,改y为I,再加 es

7、; 一 般 疑 问句 句首词 did am, is , are / do,does 动词 都 是 动动 词词 原 形 肯定回答 Yes, did.1)Yes, am/is/are. 2)Yes, do/does. 否定回答 No, didnt. 1)No, am /is/are not. 2)No, do/does not. 特殊疑问句的 句子结构 特殊疑问词 did+主语动词 原形 其他? 特殊疑问词 am/ is/ are+主语动词 原形 其他?特殊疑问词 do/does+主语动原其他? Date该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079二、请根据要求改写句子1) Sarah

8、 is in her bedroom. (变为一般疑问句) 2) I have a sore throat. (变为一般疑问句) 3)They cleaned the room yesterday. (变为一般 疑问句) 4) Are you a student? (作肯定回答) 5)Did you go hiking last weekend?(作否定回答) 6) My brother lives in Beijing. (变为一般疑问句) 7) Are there many tress in the mountain? (作否 定回答) 8)Does your mother go to w

9、ork on foot? (作肯 定回答) 9)Mike bought presents in Kunming.(就划线部 分提问) 10) I usually eat dinner at 6:30. (就划线部分提问 ) ) 11)I often play the piano on the weekend.(把一 般现在时变成一般过去时)二、请根据要求改写句子1) Sarah is in her bedroom. (变为一般疑问句) 2) I go to school on foot.(变为一般疑问句) 3)They cleaned the room yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)

10、 4) He watched TV last night. (变为一般疑问句) Is Sarah in her bedroom?Do you go to school on foot?Did they clean the room yesterday?Did he watch TV last night?Date该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 7647230795) My brother lives in Beijing. (变为一般疑问句) 6) I have a sore throat. (变为一般疑问句) 7) We sang and danced in the park last

11、 Sunday.(变为 一般疑问句) 8)Mike bought presents in Kunming.(就划线部分提问) 9) I usually eat dinner at 6:30. (就划线部分提问) ) 10)I often play the piano on the weekend.(把一般现在 时变成一般过去时)Does your brother live in Beijing?Do you have a sore throat?Did you sing and dance in the park last Sunday?What did Mike do in Kunming?

12、When do you usually eat dinner?I played the piano last weekend.Date该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079三、用动词的适当形式填空Sarah is my good friend. She often (get) upat 6:30 and (eat) breakfast at 7:00. Then she usually (go) to school on foot. Last weekend she (go) hiking with me.We (climb) a mountainand (take) pic

13、tures. We were very happy.Mike is from Canada. Hes an English teacher. He (live) in Shanghai. He usually (get) up at 7:00 and (go) to work by car. He (speak) Chinese very well. The students (like) him very much. Yesterday they (go) to the Changfeng Park. They (take) the bus to (get) there. They (have) a picnic and (sing) together. They were very happy.gets eats goes wentclimbed tooklivesgets goesspeaks like went tookgethad sangDate该课件由【语文公社】 友情提供QQ: 764723079

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