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1、Unit 5 Theme parks 主题公园. 单词盘单词盘 点根据词词性和汉语汉语 意思写出词汇词汇1. _(adj. )中心的；中央的2. _(n. )秋千；摇摆摇摆 (vt. 提前in advance of在前面；超过过(3)advanced adj. 高级级的；先进进的A month has gone by, but the work has not advanced. 一个月过过去了，可是工作却没有进进展。The date of the meeting was advanced by four days. 会议议提前四天召开。 His ideas were in advance o
2、f his times. 他的思想走在时时代的前列。Ancient Greece was an _ civilization. 古希腊是个先进进的文明国家。 The rent must be paid _ _ . 租金须预须预 付。 advancedin advance5. face to face面对对面；相对对Face to face，the truth comes out. （谚谚）面对对面，真相白。We must have a face-to-face struggle against the enemy. 我们们必须须同敌敌人进进行面对对面的斗争。She stood _ _ _ wi
3、th the teacher. 她和老师师面对对面地站着。face to face【点津】 face to face常在句中作状语语。face-to-face是复合形容词词，在句中作定语语，意为为“面对对面的”。【想一想】你学过类过类 似结结构(名词词+介词词+名词词)的短语还语还 有哪些？ 【拓展延伸】heart to heart 贴心地；坦诚地shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地hand in hand手拉手地arm in arm臂挽臂地side by side并排地step by step逐步地one by one一个一个地back to back背靠背地6. come to
4、 life 复活；苏苏醒；变变得活跃跃；恢复生气I love to watch everything come to life in spring. 我喜欢欢看到春天万物复苏苏。The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman. 那个少言寡语语的姑娘自从当上售货员货员 后变变得活跃跃了起来。In a few minutes Tom suddenly _ _ _ . 过过了一小会儿，汤汤姆突然苏苏醒过过来。came to life【拓展】补补全下列come短语语come _ 开花; 出版come _加起来总总共有(共
5、计计)；谈谈到; 涉及; 突然想到; 苏苏醒come _走近；发发芽；提出来；出现现（问题问题 ；建议议）come _提出；想出come _发发生; 产产生come _偶遇；偶然发现发现 ；被理解；被弄懂outtoupup withaboutacross7. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 无论论你喜欢欢哪一个，不管你喜欢欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题题公园！whichever和whatever在此引导让导让 步状语语从句，相当于no matter which和no matter what。疑问词问
6、词 +-ever与no matter+疑问词问词“疑问词问词 +-ever”可分为为两类类，“疑问问代词词 +-ever”： whatever/whichever/whoever（宾宾格 whomever）和“疑问问副词词 +-ever”： wherever/whenever/however，其意义义都是“不管/无论论 +该该疑问词问词 的本意”。(1)“疑问问代词词 +-ever”可引导导两种类类型的从句，即让让步状语语从句和名词词性从句（主语语从句、宾语宾语 从句）。A: 引导让导让 步状语语从句。此时时 whatever/whoever/whichever分别别等于“ no matter
7、 + what/who/which”。 B: 引导导名词词性从句。例如：Whoever smokes here will be punished. （主语语从句）Beggars will eat whatever they are given. （宾语宾语 从句）此时时它们们都不能换换成“ no matter + 疑问词问词 ”的形式。(2)“疑问问副词词+-ever”：wherever/whenever/however 一般只能引导导一种类类型的从句，即让让步状语语从句，此时时它们们分别别等于“ no matter + where/when/how”。 Take whatever you w
8、ant. 你可以拿你想要的任何东东西。(no matter what，引导宾语导宾语 从句)Whoever (No matter who) asks him for advice, he is always ready to help. (引导让导让 步状语语从句)不管谁谁来求助于他，他都乐乐于帮助。 Whichever (=No matter which) dictionary you want to buy, Ill pay for it. (引导让导让 步状语语从句)无论论你想买买哪本词词典，我都愿意付款。【真题链接】2010浙江, 1How about camping this wee
9、kend, just for a change? OK, _ you want. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever【解析】选C。考查引导词。句意：这个周末去野营怎么样，来点新鲜的？好啊，按你的意思吧。根据语境分析出后者支持前者提出的观点。8. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这这么多引人入胜胜的东东西，难难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐乐园，哪里的旅游业业就会发发展。(It is) No wond
10、er (that). . . 难难怪；并不奇怪 (It is) No wonder you were late! 难难怪你来晚了！_ _ youre so experienced, you have worked here for ten years. 怪不得你这这么有经验经验 ，你在这这里已经经工作10年了。【想一想】除了no wonder, 还还学过过哪些与no有关的句型？No wonder【拓展延伸】 There is no point ( in ) doing sth. 做某事没有意义，in可以省略。 There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有意义, 没
11、用的。 There is no doubt that. . . 表示“毫无疑问”, 可以省略为no doubt。Its no use/good doing sth. 表示“干是没用的”。(1)amuse的两种形式作宾语补宾语补 足语时语时 的区别别(2)get close to的意义义及用法。(3)not only. . . but also. . . 的用法。1. He got close to _ in the accident last night. A. kill B. be killedC. killing D. being killed【解析】选D。get close to“接近”
12、，其中 to是介词，后接名词、动名词。本句中表被动，故选D。2. Not only _ strict with us, but also _ for us. A. was the teacher; did he careB. was the teacher; he caredC. the teacher was; did he careD. the teacher was; he cared【解析】选B。not only置于句首时，not only后的句子要用部分倒装，but also后的句子不倒装。3. 2010上海，33 Lucy has a great sense of humour a
13、nd always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories. A. amused B. amusingC. to amuse D. to be amused【解析】选A。amused感到快乐的；amusing有趣的，逗乐的。分析句意可知应用amused描述her colleagues。4. 选词选词 填空Not only you but also he _ to leave. (has/have)Not only he but also you _ to leave. (has/have)hashave详详解词义词义 猜测题测题词义词义 猜测题测题 主要
14、考查查考生根据上下文推测词义测词义 和语义语义 的 能力，突出考查语查语 境的分析和把握能力。从考查查内容看，主要 有猜测测某个生词词、短语语、句子的意思或代词词指代等。该类题该类题 的答题题技巧总结总结 如下：一、根据定义义或上下文解释进释进 行猜测测有时时短文中出现现一个需要猜测测其意义义的词词或短语语，上文或 下文会出现现其定义义、解释释或描述，这这就是判断该词该词 或短语语意 义义的主要依据。高考中大部分猜测测都要通过该过该 手段。【真题连连题连连 看】2011辽辽宁The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks
15、 to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States. It is a network of offices, some of which provide food and houses for the homeless population, and some of which fight for the passing of laws that would give every American the right to a place to call home.67.The word “address” in the first paragraph probably means “_”.A.talk about B.deal with C.fight for D.write to【步步精析】67.选B。文中提到the
