高三一轮复习、形容词、副词

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1、1.(2009湖北,28)The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.Mainly B.punctually C.approximatelyD.precisely解析 mainly主要地;punctually准时地;approximately大约;precisely精确地;确切地。由句中的ten to fifteen minutes可知,此处是“大约”估计的时间而不是确切的时间。C四、形容词、副词2.(2009湖南

2、,24)I can be a teacher.Im not a very patient person.A.seldomB.ever C.neverD.always解析 根据后置语境Im not a very patient person.可知,前句句意应为:我永远不会成为一名老师。表示全部否定含义用never。C3.(2009江苏,27)Compared with his sister,Jerry is even more to,and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.A.scepticalB.addic

3、tedC.availableD.sensitive解析 sceptical怀疑的;addicted上瘾的;available可用的;sensitive敏感的。根据词义本题应该选D项。句意为:与他的姐姐相比,Jerry在情绪和关系问题上更敏感,更容易受到 困扰。D4.(2008湖北,29)As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only . A.occasionallyB.anxiouslyC.practicallyD.urgently解析 occasionally adv.偶尔地;anxiously adv.焦急地;practic

4、ally adv.实用地,实际地;urgently adv.紧急地。句意:因为他在一个边远的地区工作,所以他只能偶尔地回去看望他的父母。A5.(2009江西,32)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive解析 句意为:弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里,确保它不被孩子们够到。accessible意为“易接近的”;relative意为“相对的,比较的”;acceptable意为“合意的,受欢迎的

5、,可接受的”;sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据句意应该选A。A6.(2009辽宁,25)Usually John would be late for meetings.But this time, to my surprise,he arrived on time.A.littleB.muchC.everD.even解析 句意为:约翰开会通常会迟到,但这一次,令我非常吃惊的是,他按时到会了。修饰 “toones+情感名词”用副词much。B7.(2008福建,26)In spite of repeated wrongs done to him,he looks to people gre

6、eting him.A.friendlyB.livelyC.worriedD.cold解析 in spite of 是解题的关键词,“尽管反复被冤枉,他看起来还是”,由此排除C、D两项;friendly友好的;lively活泼的,表示他自己的情况,并不涉及“people greeting him”。A8.(2009安徽,24) Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students? ,I do.I think its a great idea.A.ReallyB.Obviously C.ActuallyD.General

7、ly解析 句意为:你认为和你的学生交朋友是个好主意吗?我认为是个好主意。由下句肯定回答可知赞同对方的观点,故用actually。C9.(2009天津,12)It was a nice house,but too small for a family of five.A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty解析 rarely很少;fairly相当;rather相当;pretty很;相当。rather可以与比较级、too及动词连用,而fairly与pretty则不能。句意为:,但对于一个五口之家来说太小了。C10.(2009天津,13)Im not surprised th

8、at he became a writer.Even as a child he had a imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid解析 clear清晰的;cautious小心谨慎的;funny滑稽的;vivid丰富的;生动的。have a vivid imagination有丰富的想象力。D11.(2009浙江,15)John is very if he promises to do something hell do it. A.independentB.confidentC.reliableD.flexible解析 句意为:约翰非常可靠,他

9、答应的事情就一定会做到。independent独立的;confident有信心的;reliable可靠的;flexible灵活的。C12.(2009浙江,19)In the good care of the nurses,the boy is recovering from his heart operation.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually 解析 句意为:心脏手术后在护士们的精心护理下,这个男孩渐渐地痊愈了。quietly静静地;actually实际上;practically实际地; gradually逐渐地。D13.(2008山东,

10、33)Would it be for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient 解析 句意为:4点钟你来接我再送我去机场方 便吗?free自由的;vacant未被占用的;handy 手边的,附近的;convenient便利的,方便的。D14.(2009福建,30)It seems that living green is easy and affordable.A small step makes a big difference.A.exactly

11、B.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly解析 句意为:看来绿色生活是出人意料的容 易和可以负担得起费用的,很小的一个步骤会带来很大的差异。由下句“A small step makes a big difference.”可知此处选择 surprisingly出人意料地;exactly确切地; fortunately幸运地。C15.(2009全国,23)How much she looked without her glasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better 解析 句意为:她不戴眼镜看起来好看多了!much修饰比较级,故只有better正确

12、。D形容词、副词比较级、最高级的常用句型及用法1.在表示比较的句型中,要注意than,as前后的比较对象的一致性。The director gave me a better offer than .A.that of DicksB.DicksC.that he gave DickD.those of Dick 解析 A、B、D都是Dick的条件或Dick提供的条件,只有C“他提供给Dick的条件”才能与前面的“他提供给我的条件”进行比较。C2.“the+比较级”特指两人或两个事物中较为突出的一个。If the manager had to choose between the two,he w

13、ould say John was the better choice.如果经理必须在两个中选一个的话,那么他认为约翰好一些。3. 除了 “the+最高级”外,最高级还有其它表达方 式。如:否定词never与比较级连用、比较级+than any other+名词单数、比较级+than any of the other+名词复数、比较级+than anyone else等。How beautifully she sings!I have never heard a better voice.她唱得太美了!我从来没听过这么好听的嗓音。4. 含有名词的 as.as 结构需要注意词序的问题:句型 a

14、as+ adj . +a/an+名词单数+as=a+名词单数+as+ adj .+asHe is as honest a man as you.(=He is a man as honest as you.)他和你一样诚实。句型 b as many+名词复数+asas much+(a/an)+名词+asIt is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为教学既是一种艺术也是一门科学。句型 c 倍数+as+ adj . +名词+asAfter the new technique was

15、 introduced,the factory produced twice as many tractors in 2007 as the year before.自从引进新技术之后,这家工厂2007年生产的拖拉机数量是上一年的两倍。5. as.as,(not)so.as结构中的形容词、副词只能用原级,不能用比较级。John plays football as well as,if not better than,David.约翰的足球踢得和戴维一样好。6. senior(年长的;高级的),junior(年幼的;初级的),superior(优越的),inferior(下等的,低劣的)等词与to连用,表示比较级。He is three years senior to me.他比我大三岁。 7. 注意下列结构中各个词的排

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