《高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解系列》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解系列（385页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解系列高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解系列01.giraffe:dir:fn.长颈鹿,鹿豹座词形变化复 数：giraffesorgiraffe形容词：giraffish例句与用法:.comeandgetaneyefulofthistheresagiraffeinthegarden!快来看哪-花园里有个长颈鹿!2.Thegiraffeeatstenderleaffromthetreehighly.长颈鹿从高高的树上吃掉嫩树叶子。3.Thegiraffemustgetupatsixinthemorningifitwantstohaveitsbreakfastinitsstom
2、achbynine.长颈鹿得要在早上六点起来，如果它想早饭在九点钟之前到达胃里的话。02.golfglfn.高尔夫球vi.打高尔夫球词形变化时 态：golfed,golfing,golfs名 词：golfer常用短语.golfclubn.高尔夫球棍,高尔夫俱乐部2.golfcoursen.高尔夫球场3.golfballn.高尔夫球4.golfwidown.高尔夫球迷的妻子5.miniaturegolf小小高尔夫球6.clockgolf钟面式高尔夫球参考例句.Thenewseriesofgolfholidaysfillagapinthemarket.新的高尔夫度假系列填补了市场的一个空白。2.y
3、ouarenotsupposedtoweargolf-shoesintheclubhouse.你不可以在俱乐部里穿高尔夫球鞋。3.weseeeachotheronceortwiceayearonthegolfcourse.我们每年在高尔夫球场上见一两次面。4.Golfhasgainedpopularityamongthewealthyinmycountry.高尔夫球已在我国富有的人中流行起来。5.Agolfholeinwhichthefairwayisabruptlyangled.拐形击球区高尔夫球座和球洞之间有急折路径的击球区6.Ithinkfishingismorerelaxingthan
4、playinggolf.我认为钓鱼比打高尔夫球更使人放松舒坦。7.Thereisgolf-ball-sizehailinNewjerseytoday.新泽西州今日下起高尔夫球大小的冰雹。8.Hisinclinationleanstowardsgolf.他偏爱高尔夫球。03.graduationgrdueinn.毕业,得学位,分划,刻度,分等级参考例句.Idliketoinviteyoutoattendourgraduationceremony.我想邀请你参加我们的毕业典礼。2.Hedecidedtospecializeinentomologyaftergraduation.他决定毕业后专攻昆虫
5、学。3.Hecametocongratulatemeonmygraduationfromschool.他来恭贺我毕业。4.theschoolsmickeymouserequirementsforgraduation.学校的那些没完没了的毕业要求5.AftergraduationBillylaunchedintopolitics.毕业后比利投入了政界。6.Thepartyisontheeveofgraduation.晚会在毕业典礼前夕举行。7.cappedthenewwomennursesatgraduation.在毕业时给新一批女护士颂发护士帽8.Sincerestcongratulation
6、syourgraduation.衷心祝贺你学成毕业。04.gramgrmn.克,绿豆常用短语.gramcalorie克卡2.gram-atomicweight克原子量3.greengram黑绿豆4.gramatom克原子5.grammolecule克分子6.grammethod【化】常量法参考例句.Thisjarofpurehoneyweighs350gramsnet.这瓶纯蜂蜜净重三百五十克。2.yourletterisfiftygramoverweight.您的信超重 50 克。3.Thepacketweighstwenty-fivegrams.这个包裹重二十五克。4.Gramisamet
7、ricunitofmass.克是米制质量单位。05.gratefulgreitfla.感谢的,感激的,受欢迎的词形变化名 词：gratefulness副 词：gratefully参考例句.wewouldbegratefulforpromptpaymentofyouraccount.如即付款无任感激.2.youareawfullykind.Ishallalwaysbegratefultoyou.您太好了。我将永远感激您。3.IshallliketosayhowgratefulIamforhisinformation.我谨对为我提供消息表示我深切的谢意。4.Ishouldliketosayhowg
8、ratefulIamforhisinformation.我谨对他为我提供消息表示我深切的谢意。5.weshouldbegratefulifyouwoulddoyourutmostto.如你方尽力去.不胜感激6.ShewasgratefultoGeorgeforallthathehaddone.她感激乔治所做的一切。7.Idbemostgratefulforyourhelp.我将非常感谢您的帮助。8.Iamprofoundlygratefultoyouall.对大家我万分感激。06.greengrocergri:ngrusn.蔬菜水果商,菜贩词形变化名 词：greengrocery参考例句.Th
9、egreengrocerunloadedthepotatoesfromthevan.蔬菜水果商把土豆从车上卸下来。07.guaranteegrnti:n.担保,抵押品,保证书vt.保证,担保词形变化时 态：guaranteed,guaranteeing,guarantees参考例句.Thestudentsarenotguaranteedjobswhentheygraduate.不保证学生毕业时获得工作。2.Thismethodguaranteesseedpreciselyadaptedtothearea.这一方法保证种子能完全适应这一地区。3.Themakerguaranteesthishai
10、rdyetostayonthreeweeks.制造商保证染发剂使用后的有效期间为三星期。4.wewontbeabletoguaranteeyouaroomforFebruary2nd.我们不能保证 2 月 2 日给您一个房间。5.PartyAwillguaranteetheleaserightofthepremises.甲方应确保出租的房屋享有出租的权利6.Guaranteechangeofarticleorrefundifunsatisfactory.包退包换。7.Blueskiesarenotalwaysaguaranteeoffineweather.蔚兰的天空并不永远保证晴朗的天气。8.
11、weguaranteethatsimilarthingswonthappenagain.我们保证不再发生类似的事件。08.guitargit:n.吉他词形变化名 词：guitarist常用短语.steelguitarn.夏威夷吉他2.bassguitar贝司吉他3.electricguitar电吉他，电子六弦琴参考例句.Thesingerstoodonthestageandplayedtheguitar.歌手站在舞台上弹吉他。2.Lookedtohisneglectedguitarduringvacation.在假期里想到了他那被遗忘的吉它3.Ipayaweekforguitarlessons
12、.我每周付 5 美元上吉他课。4.mysisterplaystheguitarbeautifully.我妹妹吉他弹得很动听。5.Hesreallygreatatplayingtheguitar.他吉他弹得好极了。6.strumchordsonaguitar.用吉它弹奏曲子7.Hehadhisguitarstrung.他将吉他装了弦。8.Idliketoseethatguitar.我想看看那把吉他。09.hamhmn.火腿,大腿,笨拙的演员a.过火的,做作的vt.vi.演得过火常用短语.hamitup演得过火,装腔作势,夸张2.hamandeggsn.火腿蛋参考例句.TailorsHam:use
13、dforpressingandmoldingcurvedareas.烫凳:用于熨烫和塑造弯曲部位。2.Shehaslearnedtosmokefishandham.她学会了熏鱼和火腿。3.Hecutofftwoslicesofham.他切下两片火腿。4.Hamscuringinthesmokehouse.在烟熏室中熏制而成的火腿5.Thishamhastoomuchfatonit.这火腿肥肉太多.6.Sheboughtapacketofshavedham.她买了一包切成薄片的火腿。7.ThesmelloffryinghamhitmeasIopenedthedoor.我一开门就闻到一股煎火腿的香
14、味。8.wehaveabowlofverysaltypeaandhamsoup.我们喝了一碗非常咸的豌豆火腿汤。10.hamburgerhmb:gn.肉饼,汉堡常用短语.hamburgersteak汉堡牛排,油炸肉饼参考例句.Petercaneathamburgersattherateofoneperminute.彼得可以以一分钟一个的速度吃汉堡。2.Hegoestheretodrinkasodaandeatahamburger.他到那里喝一瓶汽水和吃一块汉堡面包3.Theguestsconsumedover100hamburgers.客人们吃掉了 200 多个汉堡包。4.Shehasaham
15、burgerandaportionofchip.她吃了一个汉堡包和一份炸薯条。5.ThehamburgersonthegrillareBurningup.烤架上的汉堡烧焦了。6.Ahamburgertoppedwithmeltedcheese.干酪汉堡包在上面加有溶化了的干酪的汉堡包7.Ahamburgerpatty;apeppermintpatty.牛肉肉末饼;薄荷饼11.harborh:bn.港,避难所vt.庇护,隐藏,藏匿vi.入港停泊,躲藏词形变化时 态：harbored,harboring,harbors名 词：harborer常用短语.harborsealn.动斑海豹2.pearl
16、harborn.珍珠港,偷袭参考例句.Thestorm-beatenshipatlengthattainedtheharbor.那艘受到暴风雨袭击的船终于抵港。2.Alighthouseguidesshipssafelytoaharbor.灯塔指引船只安全进港。3.Thecaptainsteeredtheyachtintotheharbor.船长将快艇驶进了港湾。4.Hehasharboredadislikeformeforfiveyears.五年来他一直对我怀恨在心。5.Theshipwasanchoredathwartattheharbormouth.轮船横着停泊在港口里。6.Thevesselsteamedintotheharbor.轮船驶进了港口。7.Heharborsresentmentofcriticism.他对批评怀恨在心。8.Heguidedtheshipsafelyintoharbor.他驾驶轮船安全入港。12.henhenn.母鸡,雌鸟词形变化
