外研版英语七年级下期中语法总复习课件

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1、一、新标准外研版英语七年级下期中 语法总复习课件 1.一般现在时 2.现在进行时 3.一般将来时 4.各种句型,天气动词时态名称 特征词 肯定句的动词一般现在sometimes, usually, often always, every., 原形第三人称单数现在进行look, listen, now, Its .(几点了) . 后的句子 Dont do sth. 后的句子be + doing一般过去yesterday., just now, .ago, this morning, When I was young,过去式动词否定句一般疑问句 原形在主语后dont句前Do ? 第三人 称单数在主

2、语后doesnt 动词原形句前 Does 动词原形 ? 过去式在主语后didnt 动词原形句前Did动词原形 ?否定句一般疑问句 只在其后not (some-any)将其放到句首.?句中没有be、can, may , must, would 的变法句中有be、can, may , must, would 的变法否定句、一般疑问句的结构回答:Can you .? Yes, I can. No, I cant.Is he.? Yes, he is. No, he isnt.Do you .? Yes, I do. No, I dont. Does.she ? Yes she does. No, s

3、he doesnt.Did they.? Yes, they did. No, they didnt.Would you.? Yes, I would. No. I wouldnt.Were they.? Yes, they were. No, they werent.Should you.? Yes, I should. No, I shouldnt.2.否定句:直接在be后加not.如:I am writing.I am not writing.现在进行时的句式1.肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它.如: I am reading a book.3.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把be

4、 提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语 +be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not-Are you drawing ?-Yes,I am./No, Im not.一.用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree. 2.The twins_(have)breakfast. 3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt. 4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classro

5、om.is runningare having Is cleaningis playingare singing汉译英 1.我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The twins are sleeping.二.选择填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am.

6、A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,the others _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for 三.句型转换 1.I am watering the

7、 flowers.(否定句)2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑问句)3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提 问)4.He is doing his homework.(复数句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are the boys doing?They are doing their homework.5.男孩子们正在踢足球.6.她正在铺床.7.我正在玩电脑游戏.8.你们正在听磁带吗?The boys are playing soccer.She is making the b

8、ed.I am playing computer games.Are you listening to the tape?1、我的妈妈正在做早饭。 My mother is making breakfast. 2、我正要和我的朋友去看电影。 I am going to movies with my friend. 3、他正在弹吉他吗? Is he playing the guitar? 4、她不在拉小提琴。 She isnt playing the violin. 5、她们在干什么?正在打篮球。 What are they doing? They are playing basketball.

9、 6、Lucy 和Mary正在打排球。 Lucy and Mary are playing volleyball.祈使句无人称、动词开头, 带命令色彩的句子。肯定式否定式Open the window, please. Look at here.Please read after me.Dont open the window. Dont look at here. Dont read after me.二、话题1.天气及季节2.人的相貌及性格3.健康 4.假期四、句型 (及交际用语)1.某人用多长时间做某事:It takes/took sb. + time + to do sth.2. 提问

10、时间:Whats the time?几点了?What time is it?What time is it by your watch?3.提问日期:Whats the date today?What was the date yesterday?4. 提问星期几:What day is it today?What day was yesterday?5.提问某人的生日:When is ones birthday?6. 提问天气:What is the weather like today?(How is the weather today?)What was the weather yest

11、erday?(How was the weather yesterday?7. 提问人的相貌:What does.look like? 8. 提问人的性格:What is . like?9. 到该做什么事的时候了。Its time to do sth.Its time for sth.10. 提建议用语:Why not do sth.?Why dont you do sth.?What about sth. / doing sth.?Its best to do sth.11.动 词(谓语)He watches TV every day.He is watching TV now.He wat

12、ched TV a moment ago. 动词(非谓语)He enjoys watching TV. Jim makes me laugh.I wanted to see it again.12.系动词 (+形容词) lookturn soundbecome tastebe feelsmell getkeep3.代词人 称 代 词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格 me youhimheritusyouthem物 主 代 词形容 词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词 性mine yours his hersits ours yours theirs4.

13、不定代词 1. other, others, the other, the others,another, One., the other., any other2. one, ones, ones 3. somethingsomebody / someoneanythinganybody / anyoneeverythingeverybody / everyonenothingnobody / no one5. 连词 1. and 7. when2. but 8. before3. or 9. after4. so 10. as5. though 11. if6. because6.形容词、

14、副词形容词 与副词 的转换在词尾处+ lyy结尾时,去y + ily有的e结尾的单词,需去y + ly,有的则直接+ly。1.quickquickly 2. easy-easily2.3.terrible-terribly 4. true-truly3.5.brave-bravely 6. careful- carefully形容词、副词的使用形 容 词副 词修饰名词修饰动词、形容词They are clever boys.I prefer long hair.It really sounds nice.They work very hard.7. 数词数 词基数词变序数词百,千,万,的表达几

15、分之几用来表达时、分用来表达年、月、日8. 频率副词 用How often 对它们进行提问。 他们体现了动词出现的频率程度。 I always have milk for breakfast. I usually have eggs for breakfast. I often have noodles for it. I sometimes have fruits for it. I never have meat in the morning.9. 与 时 间 相 关 的 介 词for 时间段前in 某年、某月前on 具体日子、节日、生日、星期几前at 某分,某时前当“早上、下午、晚上 ”被修饰时不用 in 而 用on. 表示方位的介词:某物处在某处的东南西北。 northnorthsouthsouthwestwestnortheastnortheastsoutheastsoutheastnorthwestnorthwestsouthwestsouthwesteasteastThe Positionwith 的多 种用 法do sth. with sb./ sth. a gi

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