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1、一般将来时be gong to dowill doDahuanmiddleschool -Lengfenglingbe gong to do 如果想表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做 某事，可以用 be going to do sth. 的结构， 例如： Im going to check my email this evening. 今天晚上（我打 算查看电子邮件。） He is going to have a piano lesson this weekend. (他这个周 末有堂钢琴课。） They are going to have a picnic this weekend.
2、（他们这个周末会去野餐。）（1)be going to 在句中一般用在其他动词之前。根据 be 的句法要求， 可以推断出 be going to do sth. 的否定形式和疑问形式;在be+not 提到句首。 （2）如果要询问某人在将来某一段时间打算做什么，What is he going to do this afternoon? 他今天下午要做什么？What are you going to do this weekend? 你这个周末要做什么？What are they going to do this evening? 他们今天晚上要做什么？ （3）根据询问的具体情况，可以在句首加不
3、同的疑问词，When is Helen going to visit her granddaughter in China? （海伦什么时候去看望她在中国的孙女？） Where is he going to have his birthday party? 他要在哪里办生日聚 会？ （4）如果表示计划到某地去，由于谓语动词 go 与 going 重复，一般 可以只说“be going to + 地点”，例如： We are going to Hong Kong for a holiday. 我们要去香港度假。 They are going to China for a visit. 他们要去中
4、国游览。一、选择填空:( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt workingC. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B
5、. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will be D. A
6、re; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent.C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A
7、. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have一般将来时：will do如果我们想描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等，该采用什么方式呢？我们可以用“will + 动词原形”来表达，例如：There will be a
8、computer on every desk in the future. (将来每个桌子上都会有一台电脑。)Planes will be very large so flying will be very cheap. (飞机将会很大，所以坐飞机会很便宜。)It will probably be hot all year. (很可能一整年都很热。）No one will do heavy work. （任何人都不做重活儿。） 时间标志： tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening next week (month, year) i
9、n the year 2007 否定句will 表示的是一般将来时，本身没有人称和数的变化。如果要表达“将来不会”，就要用其否定形式，可以在 will 后直接加 not，构成 will not，或缩略为 wont。例如：Students will study on the Internet. They wont use books.（学生将在网上学习，他们将不使用书了。)The teachers wont write on the blackboard with chalk. （老师不会用粉笔在黑板上写字了。）疑问句如果询问将来的事，我们就要用其疑问句形式 ，即将 will 提到句首，例如：
10、Will students go to school in the future? 将来 学生还会去学校上学吗？ Will there be computers in school? 将来学校里 会有电脑吗？ Will people do many things on the Internet? 人 们会在互联网上做很多事情吗？句型there be的将来时there is/are going to be there will be1. There _a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will beC. shall going to be D
11、. will going to be 2.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be 3._ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are 4. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.（同义句）There _ _ _ _ two cinema
12、s in that town next year.1There be 句型的be going to 结构为：There is / are going to be. (注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。) 常用来表示将有某事发生。例如： There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。 2come, go, leave, arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发 生的动作，它们很少与be going to 结构连用。例如： Miss Sun i
13、s coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来。 They are going to the park next Friday. 下星期五他们打算去公园writing 【五一节活动计划】May Day is coming.I have a nice plan.Our family are looking forward to Beijing.We are going to walk up the Great Wall.And we are going to stay there for two days.We are going to take a plane there and come
14、back by train.Im going to take some beautiful photos on the Great Wall.My mother is going to take something to eat and something to drink on the train.At the moment,we are getting ready for the trip.I think we will have a good time!Our school in the future 【我们未来的学校】Our school will become more beautiful in ten years.There will be a lot of computers in the classroom for the students to study.The teachers wont use chalk on the blackboard and students wont use pens and p
