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1、Character: 1)C usually singular, all somebodys qualities 人的品质 ，性格，特征 - I cannot she lied to me and it seems so out of character. - Openness is at the heart of the American character. 2) U singular, qualities of something 事物的特性，性质 ，特征总和 - In only ten years the whole character of the school has change
2、d. Characteristic: C usually plural, a quality or feature of something or someone that is typical of them and easy to recognize. 特征，特性- A characteristic of this species is the blue stripe on its back. Conclude: I, T 结束,推断出,议定 - Davis concludes from an analysis of traffic accidents that the speed lim
3、it should be lowered. - I will be publishing my results only when I have concluded my research. Draw a conclusion Jump to conclusions/a conclusion 冒然断定,过早下结论 In conclusion 最后， 总之 Come to a conclusion Arrive at a conclusionattend: I, T 出席,参加; 照顾,护理(to look after someone, especially because they are i
4、ll) - Only seven people attended the meeting. - Please let us know if you are unable to attend. - They have got to attend school/ class/ church. (to go regularly to a school, church etc.)expose: T 暴露,揭露,使曝光,使经历 - Wounds that are exposed to the air heal more quickly. - The report revealed that worker
5、s had been exposed to high levels of radiation. - That group works to expose racism. - Travel abroad exposes children to different cultures and languages.Cure: T 治愈 1)To make someone who is ill well again - When I left the hospital I was completely cured.Cure: C 1)A medicine or medical treatment tha
6、t can cure an illness a cure for cancer2)To make an illness disappear completely, usually by medical treatment 3)To remove a problem, or improve a bad situation Attempts to cure unemployment have so far failed. Even whisky couldnt cure him of his anxieties.2) Something that removes a problem, or imp
7、rove a bad situation a cure for inflationControl: U - I prefer to live alone because I have more control over/ of my life. - Dont worry. Everything is under control. - The car got out of control and hit a tree. - He got a corner too fast and lost control of the car. - Students are encouraged to take
8、/ gain control of their own learning. - The country is under the control of the military. - Firefighter now have the blaze under control. - The anti-government forces are still in control of the area. - The area is still in/under the control of the anti- government forces.absorb: 吸收，吸引，使专心 - Plants
9、absorb nutrients from the soil. - I havent really had time to absorb everything he said. - Judith was absorbed in her book. - The video was totally absorbing the childrens attention. - Black objects absorb heat more.Blame: T - Mom blamed herself for Dannys problems. - The report blames poor safety s
10、tandards for the accident. - Dont try to blame it on me. - You are not to blame for what happened. (=be responsible for something bad)get the blame (=be blamed) Take the blame (=say that something is your fault) Put/ lay the blame on Instruct: T 命令，指示，指导 - Our staff have been instructed to offer you
11、 every assistance. - We returned the questionnaire as instructed. Apart from: also aside from esp. AmE 1)Used to introduce one small point which makes a statement not completely true. 1.This essay is good apart from a couple of spelling mistakes. 2) Except for - Apart from the occasional visit, what
12、 does Alan do for his kids?Lead to: 通向，导致 - The bank has offered a reward for any information leading to the arrest of the men. - This road leads to the downtown. - The thief cut the wires leading to the surveillance cameras.Lead the way Lead somebody through/ to/ along etc. Lead somebody by the nos
13、e - Agassi was leading by two sets when rain stopped play. - What led you to take up acting as a career? Lead a normal/ exciting/ dull etc. lifeMake sense: 1)To have a clear meaning that is easy to understand 1.Read this and tell me if it makes sense.Reject: 拒绝；丢弃；排斥 - Sara rejected her brothers off
14、er of help. - Ian was rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. - We have very strict quality control, so anything that is imperfect is rejected. - The present generation has largely rejected the beliefs of its parents.2) To have a good reason or explanation. It just doesnt make sense. Why would she do a thing like that? 3) To be sensible thing to do. - It makes sense to save money while you can.
